Brycon, Muller, Troschel, 1844
publication ID |
https://doi.org/ 10.1590/1982-0224-2023-0086 |
publication LSID |
lsid:zoobank.org:pub:3A8C03AC-C66B-49B5-9269-E9A26ABA7EBF |
persistent identifier |
https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E118B43D-7914-FFF9-FE54-FF2A35FFFB0D |
treatment provided by |
Felipe |
scientific name |
Brycon |
status |
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BRYCON Müller, Troschel, 1844 View in CoL
FCT Lima
Brycon Müller, Troschel, 1844:90 . Type species: Brycon falcatus Müller, Troschel, 1844 . Type by subsequent designation by Eigenmann, 1910:430. Gender: Masculine.
Chalcinopsis Kner, 1863:226 . Type species: Chalcinopsis striatulus Kner, 1863 . Type by subsequent designation by Eigenmann, 1910:430. Gender: Feminine.
Megalobrycon Günther, 1869:423 . Type species: Megalobrycon cephalus Günther, 1869 . Type by monotypy. Gender: Masculine.
Catabasis Eigenmann, Norris, 1900:358 . Type species: Catabasis acuminatus Eigenmann, Norris, 1900 . Type by original designation. Gender: Feminine.
Bryconodon Eigenmann, 1903:146 . Type species: Brycon orthotaenia Günther, 1864 . Type by original designation. Gender: Masculine.
Othonophanes Eigenmann, 1903:145 . Type species: Brycon labiatus Steindachner, 1879 . Type by original designation. Gender: Masculine.
Holobrycon Eigenmann, 1909a:33 . Type species: Brycon pesu Müller, Troschel, 1845 . Type by original designation. Gender: Masculine.
Triurobrycon Eigenmann, 1909a:33 . Type species: Brycon lundii Lütken, 1875 . Type by original designation. Gender: Masculine.
Brycon alburnus (Günther, 1860)
Chalceus alburnus Günther, 1860a:419 . Type locality: Western Andes of Ecuador. Syntypes: BMNH 1860.6 .16.167 (1), 1860.6.16.180 (1), 1860.6.16.201–202 (2), 1860.6.16.204 (1).
Brycon acutus Böhlke, 1958:67 View in CoL , Pl. 4 (fig. 1). Type locality: Near the mouth of Rio Quinindé GoogleMaps at 60 m. [ Ecuador, Esmeraldas, c. 0°20’16”N, 79°28’4”W]. Holotype: SU 49757 .
Distribution: 301 (Howes, 1982).
Remarks: See Howes (1982) and Prado et al. (2015:162–163) for comments on the species.
Brycon amazonicus (Agassiz, 1829)
Chalceus amazonicus Agassiz , in Spix GoogleMaps , Agassiz, 1829:68, Pl. 35. Type locality: Habitat in fluvio Amazonum [Neotype locality: Brazil, Pará, rio Trombetas, igarapé Caxipacoré, ca. 0°34’S, 56°45’W.] Neotype: INPA 3415 View Materials . [Designated by Lima (2017:122)].
Chalceus carpophaga Valenciennes , in Cuvier, Valenciennes, 1850:252 . Type locality: l’Esséquibo. [ Guyana]. Lectotype: MNHN A-9832. [Designated by Gery, Mahnert (1992:811)].
Megalobrycon cephalus Günther, 1869:423 View in CoL , fig. 1. Type locality: Upper Amazon. [See Lima (2017:122) for comments on the type locality]. Syntypes: BMNH 1869.5 .21.1 (1), 1869.5.21.2 (1). Synonymy proposed in Lima (2017:122–123).
Brycon capito Cope, 1872:261 . Type locality: Ambyiacu. [ Peru, Loreto, Rio Ampyiacu, trib. Rio Amazonas GoogleMaps , ca. 3°21’S, 71°41’W]. Holotype: ANSP 8058 View Materials . Synonymy proposed in Lima (2017:123).
Brycon longiceps Steindachner, 1879b:150 View in CoL . Type locality: Orinoco GoogleMaps bei Ciudad Bolivar. [ Venezuela, Estado Bolívar, approximately 8°8’N, 63°34’W]. Syntypes: (several) NMW 62944 View Materials (3).
Brycon siebenthalae Eigenmann, 1912a:372 View in CoL , Pl. 54 (fig. 3). Type locality: Mud Creek GoogleMaps , Aruka River. [ Guyana, approximately 8°13’N, 59°44’W]. Holotype: FMNH 53353 View Materials .
Brycon pellegrini Holly, 1929:208 View in CoL . Type locality: Manaos. [ Manaus , Brazil]. Holotype: NMW 8963 View Materials .
Brycon siebenthalae iquitensis Nakashima, 1941:69 View in CoL , figure. Type locality: Cercanias del Puerto de Iquitos. [ Peru]. Holotype: whereabouts unknown. [Holotype lost (see Lima, 2017:124)].
Distribution: 307, 308, 309, 314, 316, 318, 322 (Lima, 2017).
Remarks: See Lima (2017) for a full account on the species. Author of species name is Agassiz according to Kottelat (1988); followed by Lima (2017); author as Spix, Agassiz in Lima, 2003:175.
Brycon argenteus Meek, Hildebrand, 1913
Brycon argenteus Meek, Hildebrand, 1913:84 . Type locality: Río Aruza, Aruza GoogleMaps , Panama. [ Panama, Darién, Río Aruza, trib. Río Tuyra, approximately 8°22’N, 77°56’W]. Holotype: FMNH 7588 View Materials .
Distribution: 210, 301 (Hildebrand, 1938; Maldonado-Ocampo et al., 2012).
Remarks: See Maldonado-Ocampo et al. (2012:148–149) for an account on the species.
Brycon atrocaudatus (Kner, 1863)
Chalceus atrocaudatus Kner, 1863:227 , “fig. 14” (unpublished). Type locality: Westabhange der Andes in Staate Ecuador. Holotype: ZSM 143 View Materials [old collection] destroyed in WWII.
Brycon scapularis Fowler, 1911b:502 View in CoL , fig. 3. Type locality: Affluent GoogleMaps of the Chimbo River GoogleMaps near Bucay, Province of Guayas, Ecuador. [Approximately 2°12’S, 79°10’W]. Holotype: ANSP 39105 View Materials .
Brycon ecuadoriensis Eigenmann, Henn View in CoL , in Eigenmann, 1918a:687. Type locality: Río Barranca Alta from Naranjito GoogleMaps , Ecuador. [ Ecuador, Depto. Guayas, approximately 2°10’S, 79°28’W]. Holotype: CAS 39436.
Distribution: 301 (Böhlke, 1958a; Howes, 1982).
Remarks: See Böhlke (1958a), Howes (1982), and Prado et al. (2015:164–165) for comments on the species.
Brycon behreae Hildebrand, 1938
Brycon behreae Hildebrand, 1938:278 , fig. 5. Type locality: Rio GoogleMaps Chiriquí del Tire GoogleMaps , above Caldera, Pacific slope, western Panama. [ Panama, Chiriqui, approximately 8°40’N, 81°21’W]. Holotype: CAS 5582.
Distribution: 206 (Hildebrand, 1938; Bussing, 1998).
Remarks: See Bussing (1998:92–94) for an account on the species.
Brycon chagrensis (Kner, 1863)
Chalcinopsis chagrensis Kner, 1863:226 , “fig. 13” (unpublished). Type locality: Río Chagres an der Nordseite von Panama. [ Panama, Río Chagres (canal zone)]. Syntypes: NMW 22106 View Materials (1), 62661 (2); ZSM no. 3, 16, 47, 129, 234 [old collection] (orig. 5?) destroyed in WWII.
Distribution: 209 (Hildebrand, 1938).
Brycon coquenani Steindachner, 1915
Brycon coquenani Steindachner, 1915c:37 [23], Pl. 1 (figs. 1–2). Type locality: Coquenanflusse GoogleMaps in Venezuela. [ Venezuela, Estado Bolívar, Río Kukenan, upper Río Caroní basin, approximately 5°12’N, 60°46’W (Lima, 2017:35–36)]. Lectotype: NMW 62702 View Materials . [Designated by Lima (2017:35)].
Distribution: 308 (Lima, 2017).
Remarks: See Lima (2017) for a full account on the species.
Brycon costaricensis Angulo, Gracian-Negrete, 2013
Brycon costaricensis Angulo, Gracian-Negrete, 2013: 258 , fig. 2. Type locality: Costa Rica, Atlantic slope, Heredia, Sarapiquí drainage, La Virgem de Sarapiquí GoogleMaps , Río Sarapiquí GoogleMaps , at the Tirimbina Biological Reserve GoogleMaps , 149 m, 10°24’56.84”N, 84°07’18.70”W. Holotype: UCR 2936-01 .
Distribution: 205 (Angulo, Gracian-Negrete, 2013).
Brycon coxeyi Fowler, 1943a:3 , fig. 2. Type locality: Hacienda GoogleMaps las mascotas, mouth of Río Pastaza, basin of the Río Marañon, Ecuador. [Type locality corrected by Lima (2017:26) for “ Ecuador, Província Tungurahua, Hacienda Mascota, Río Paztaza, near mouth of Río Topo, 1°25’S, 78°11’W ”]. Holotype: ANSP 70156 View Materials .
Distribution: 313 (Lima, 2017).
Remarks: See Lima (2017) for a full account on the species.
Brycon dentex Günther, 1860b:240 View in CoL [8]. Type locality: Freshwaters of Esmeraldas. [ Ecuador, Depto. Esmeraldas]. Syntypes: BMNH 1860.6.16.156–159 (4), SMNS 762 View Materials (1).
Distribution: 301 (Böhlke, 1958a; Howes, 1982).
Remarks: See Böhlke (1958a), Howes (1982), and Prado et al. (2015:166–167) for comments on the species.
Brycon dulcis Lima, Vieira, 2017
Brycon dulcis Lima, Vieira, in Lima , 2017: 53, figs. 30–31. Type locality: Brazil, Minas Gerais, Marliéria , Lago Dom Helvécio , Rio Doce State Park , Rio Doce system, 19°46’S, 42°36’W. Holotype: MZUSP 58911 View Materials . GoogleMaps
Distribution: 328 (Lima, 2017).
Brycon falcatus Müller, Troschel, 1844
Brycon falcatus Müller, Troschel, 1844:90 View in CoL . Type locality: In Guyana et Surinam. Syntypes: BMNH 1969.12.12.1–3 (3) Guyana; ZMB 3601–03 View Materials (2, 1, 1).
Chalceus View in CoL labrosus Jardine, in Schomburgk, 1841:212, Pl. 13 (fig. 1). Type locality: River Paduiri. [River Padauari, Rio Negro basin, Amazonas, Brazil]. No types known. Description corresponds to that of Brycon falcatus Müller, Troschel, 1844 View in CoL . Considered as nomen oblitum and as such does not have precedence over Brycon falcatus View in CoL (Lima, 2017:155).
Brycon schomburgkii Müller, Troschel, 1844:91 . Type locality: Guiana. [ Guyana]. Holotype: ZMB 3604 View Materials . Considered a junior synonym of Brycon falcatus Müller, Troschel, 1844 by Eigenmann (1912a:372) and therefore, acting as first reviser.
Brycon brevicauda Günther, 1864:335 . Type locality: Rio Jocintins, River Capin. [ Brazil, Pará, rio Tocantins and Rio Capim (cf. Lima, 2017:156)]. Syntypes: BMNH 1849.11.8.48–49 (2), 1842.4.20.13 (right half skin).
Brycon stuebelii Steindachner, 1882c:176 View in CoL . Type locality: Amazonenstrome. [Type-locality specified to “ Rio Amazonas (Iquitos)” by Steindachner (1882a:13–14)]. Holotype: MTD F 380 View Materials .
Brycon bicolor Pellegrin, 1909a:12 View in CoL . Type locality: Orénoque. [See Lima (2017:157) for comments on the type locality]. Syntypes: MNHN 1887-0746 View Materials to 0748 View Materials (3). Synonymy proposed in Lima (2017:157).
Brycon matrinchao Fowler, 1941b:192 View in CoL , fig. 102. Type locality: Rio Parnahyba, Therezina , Piauhy. [Type locality very probably incorrect; see Lima (2017:157)]. Holotype: ANSP 69619 View Materials .
Distribution: 307, 308, 310, 311, 314, 315, 316, 319, 320, 321, 322, 323, 324 (Lima, 2017).
Remarks: See Lima (2017) for a full account on the species.
Brycon ferox Steindachner, 1877
Brycon ferox Steindachner, 1877:583 [25], Pl. 4 (figs. 1–1a). Type locality: Rio Mucuri. [Minas Gerais or Bahia state, Brazil]. Lectotype: NMW 62930 View Materials . [Designated by Lima (2017:62)].
Distribution: 328 (Lima, 2017).
Remarks: See Lima (2017) for a full account on the species.
Brycon fowleri Dahl, 1955:19 . Type locality: Chibogadó, Colombia . [ Colombia, Depto. Córdova, upper Río Sinú, approximately 8°0’N, 76°13’W]. Holotype: whereabouts unknown.
Distribution: 301, 302 (Maldonado-Ocampo et al., 2005).
Remarks: See Maldonado-Ocampo et al. (2005:79–80) for an account on the species.
Brycon gouldingi Lima, 2004
Brycon gouldingi Lima, 2004:280, figs. 1–2. Type locality: Brazil; Pará; Parauapebas, Igarapé da Boa Vista , tributary of rio Itacaiúnas, Serra dos Carajás ca. 5°52’S, 50°29’W. Holotype: MZUSP 61400 View Materials . GoogleMaps
Distribution: 324 (Lima, 2017).
Remarks: See Lima (2017) for a full account on the species.
Brycon guatemalensis Regan, 1908
Brycon guatemalensis Regan, 1908a:168 . Type locality: Guatemala, Río Chisoy , Río Usumancita , Río Motagua and Lake Yzabal. Syntypes: (6) BMNH 1864.1.26.226– 229 (4), 1865.4.29.40 (1), 1869.1.26.387 (1),?1869.2.23.8 (1).
Distribution: 201, 202 (Angulo, Gracian-Negrete, 2013; Miller et al., 2005).
Remarks: See Miller et al. (2005:157) and Angulo, Gracian-Negrete (2013) for an account on the species.
Brycon henni Eigenmann, 1913:26 . Type locality: Caldas. [ Colombia, Depto. Valle del Cauca, Río Cauca basin (precise locality uncertain: Maldonado-Ocampo et al., 2012:150)]. Holotype: FMNH 56384 View Materials .
Distribution: 301, 302 (Maldonado-Ocampo et al., 2005, Maldonado-Ocampo et al., 2012).
Remarks: See Maldonado-Ocampo et al. (2005:80–81; 2012:150–151) for accounts on the species.
Brycon hilarii ( Valenciennes, 1850) View in CoL
Chalceus hilarii Valenciennes , in Cuvier, Valenciennes, 1850:246 . Type locality: Río San Francisco. [Type locality very probably incorrect; see Lima (2017:105)]. Lectotype: MNHN A-8616-81-25-71.
Megalobrycon erythropterum Cope, 1872:263 View in CoL , Pl. 10 (fig. 2). Type locality: Ambyiacu. [ Peru, Loreto, Rio Ampyiacu, trib. Rio Amazonas GoogleMaps , ca. 3°21’S, 71°41’W]. Holotype: ANSP (not found). [Böhlke (1984:45; Lima (2017:105)]. Synonymy proposed in Lima (2017:106).
Brycon microlepis Perugia , 1897:149 [3]. Type locality: Puerto 14 de Mayo, dipartimento di Bahia Negra , nel Chaco boreale. [ Paraguay]. Holotype: MSNG 36916 View Materials .
Distribution: 313, 316, 317, 342, 343, 345 (Lima, 2017).
Remarks: See Lima (2017) for a full account on the species.
Brycon howesi Lima, 2017
Brycon howesi Lima, 2017: 47, figs. 28–29. Type locality: Brazil, Minas Gerais, Araçuaí, rio Jequitinhonha , confluence with rio Araçuaí , below village of Itira , 16°45’S, 42°0’W. Holotype: MZUSP 103075 View Materials . GoogleMaps
Distribution: 328 (Lima, 2017).
Brycon insignis Steindachner, 1877
Brycon insignis Steindachner, 1877:587 [29], Pl. 4 (figs. 2–2a). Type locality: Rio Parahyba bei Campos und Mendez. [Type locality restricted by Lima (2017:42) to “Rio Parahyba ”, i.e., Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, rio Paraíba do Sul at Campos or Mendes]. Lectotype: NMW 62925 View Materials : 2. [Designated by Lima (2017:41)].
Catabasis acuminatus Eigenmann, Norris, 1900:358 . Type locality: Rio Tieté . [Type locality probably incorrect; see Lima (2017:42)]. Holotype: CAS 11894.
Megalobrycon piabanha Miranda-Ribeiro, 1902:5 View in CoL . Type locality: Cataguazes, rio Pomba. [ Brazil, Minas Gerais, Rio Paraíba do Sul basin]. Holotype: MNRJ (apparently lost).
Distribution: 329, 352 (Lima, 2017).
Remarks: See Lima (2017) for a full account on the species.
Brycon medemi Dahl, 1960b:461 , figure. Type locality: Quebrada La Noche, upper Atrato. [ Colombia, Depto. Chocó]. Holotype: ICN-MHN 41. [Mojica, Agudelo-Zamora, 2018:8].
Distribution: 301 (Maldonado-Ocampo et al., 2012).
Remarks: See Maldonado-Ocampo et al. (2012:152–153) for an account on the species.
Brycon meeki Eigenmann, Hildebrand, 1918
Brycon meeki Eigenmann, Hildebrand , in Eigenmann, 1918a:688. Type locality: Originally “Ríos San Juan, Dagua, Patia, western Colombia ”, restricted by Eigenmann (1922:322) to “Barbacoas, Colombia ”. [ Colombia, Depto. Nariño, Río Telembi, approximately 1°40’30”N, 78°8’30”W]. Lectotype: CAS 13467. [Designated by Eigenmann (1922:322)].
Brycon juanensis Rendahl, 1941:10 , figs. 2–3. Type locality: Río San Juan , Cabeceras. [ Colombia, Depto. Chocó]. Holotype: NRM 10688 View Materials .
Brycon juradoensis Fowler, 1944:232 , figs. 5–6. Type locality: Río Juradó, Chocó Province, Colombia . [ Colombia, Depto. Chocó, approximately 7°10’N, 77°46’W]. Holotype: ANSP 71426.
Brycon tovari Dahl, 1960b:465 , figure. Type locality: Mouth of Río Sandó GoogleMaps , tributary to the Baudó. [ Colombia, Depto. Chocó, approximately 5°3’7”N, 77°3’9”W]. Holotype: ICN-MHN 110. [(Mojica, Agudelo-Zamora 2018:10)].
Distribution: 301 (Maldonado-Ocampo et al., 2012).
Remarks: See Maldonado-Ocampo et al. (2012:154–155) for an account on the species.
Brycon melanopterus (Cope, 1872)
Megalobrycon melanopterum Cope, 1872:262 , Pl. 13 (fig. 1). Type locality: Ambyiacu. [ Peru, Loreto, Rio Ampyiacu, trib. Rio Amazonas GoogleMaps , ca. 3°21’S, 71°41’W]. Lectotype: ANSP 8035 View Materials . [Designated by Fowler (1907:447). Treated as holotype by Böhlke (1984:51), see Lima, 2017 (:140)].
Distribution: 316, 318, 321, 313, 314 (Lima, 2017).
Remarks: See Lima (2017) for a full account on the species.
Brycon moorei Steindachner, 1878
Brycon moorei Steindachner, 1878:91 . Type locality: Cienega GoogleMaps (...) MagdalenenStrom. [ Colombia, Depto. Magdalena, approximately 10°58’N, 74°15’W]. Syntypes: at NMW (yet to be located).
Othonophanes bolivarensis Dahl, 1943:216 [2], figure. Type locality: Pool communicating with Río Batatal (also called Río Uré) tributary to Río San Jorge, Magdalena system, Altitude approximately 800 m. Municipal of Ayapel, department of Bolivar, Republic of Colombia . [ Colombia, Depto. Cordoba, ca. 7°57’S, 75°31’W]. Holotype: at ZMUL (yet to be located).
Distribution: 302 (Maldonado-Ocampo et al., 2005).
Remarks: See Maldonado-Ocampo et al. (2005:82) for an account on the species.
Brycon nattereri Günther, 1864
Brycon nattereri Günther, 1864:334 . Type locality: Irisanga. [ Brazil, São Paulo, Oriçanga (now Estiva Gerbi), rio Grande GoogleMaps basin, 22°16’S, 46°57’W (cf. Lima GoogleMaps , 2017:81)]. Holotype: NMW 16396 View Materials .
Brycon reinhardtii Lütken, 1875c:134 [8]. Type locality: Flumine Rio das Velhas. [ Brazil, Minas Gerais, rio São Francisco basin]. Syntypes: BMNH 1878.1 .10.36 (1); MNHN 0000-9589 (1); NMW 59761 View Materials (2) ; SMNS 2049 View Materials (1) ; USNM 44955 View Materials (1) ; ZMB 9194 View Materials (1) ; ZMUC 216 View Materials (1) , 222 (1), 224 (1), 225 (1).
Distribution: 327, 324, 344 (Lima, 2017).
Remarks: See Lima (2017) for a full account on the species.
Brycon obscurus Hildebrand, 1938
Brycon obscurus Hildebrand, 1938:283 View in CoL , fig. 6. Type locality: Creek in El Valle, Pacific GoogleMaps slope, Panama. [ Panama, Coclé, approximately 8°40’N, 80°7’W]. Holotype: USNM 106512 View Materials .
Distribution: 210 (Hildebrand, 1938).
Brycon oligolepis Regan, 1913b:462 . Type locality: Río Condoto and western Ecuador. [“Río Condoto” at Colombia, Depto. Chocó]. Syntypes: (9) BMNH 1913.10.1.8–9 (2).
Distribution: 301, 302 (Maldonado-Ocampo et al., 2005, 2012).
Remarks: See Maldonado-Ocampo et al. (2005:83; 2012:156–157), and Prado et al. (2015: 168–169) for accounts on the species.
Brycon opalinus (Cuvier, 1819)
Chalceus opalinus Cuvier, 1819:351 , Pl. 26 (fig. 1). Type locality: Brésil [ Brazil]. [Restricted by Eigenmann (1921: 294–295) to “ Rio de Janeiro ”; see comments by Lima (2017:73)]. Holotype: MNHN A-8613 (dry).
Brycon bahiensis Günther, 1864:334 View in CoL . Type locality: Bahia. [See Lima (2017:73) for comments on the type locality]. Holotype: BMNH 1862.11 .23.26.
Distribution: 329, 328 (Lima, 2017).
Remarks: See Lima (2017) for a full account on the species.
Brycon orbignyanus ( Valenciennes, 1850) View in CoL
Chalceus orbignyanus Valenciennes , in Cuvier, Valenciennes, 1850:249 . Type locality: Buénos-Ayres, la Plata. [ Argentina, Buenos Aires, Rio de La Plata ]. Lectotype: MNHN A-9835 (larger specimen). [Designated by Gery, Mahnert (1992:811)].
Chalceus rodopterus Valenciennes , in Cuvier, Valenciennes, 1850:249 . Type locality: Buénos-Ayres. [ Argentina]. Syntypes: MNHN A-9834 (2, poor condition).
Brycon lineatus Steindachner, 1866:19 View in CoL . Type locality: La-Plata Strom. [ Argentina]. Holotype: NMW 62943 View Materials . [Holotype apparently lost (see Lima, 2017:96)].
Brycon travassosi Amaral Campos, 1950:141 View in CoL , fig. 1. Type locality: Rio Bodoquena , Est. Mato Grosso. [Type locality probably incorrect; see Lima (2017:96–97)]. Holotype: MZUSP 3811 View Materials .
Distribution: 344, 345, 332, 333 (Lima, 2017).
Remarks: Géry, Mahnert (1992: 807) acted as first revisers when placing Chalceus rodopterus Valenciennes as junior synonym of Brycon orbignyanus ( Valenciennes, 1850) . See Lima (2017) for a full account on the species.
Brycon orthotaenia Günther, 1864
Brycon orthotaenia Günther, 1864:335 View in CoL . Type locality: River Cipo. [ Brazil, Minas Gerais, Rio Cipó (a tributary of Rio das Velhas)]. Holotype: BMNH 1861.5.16 ,71 (half skin).
Brycon lundii Lütken, 1875c:135 View in CoL [9]. Type locality: Fluminen Rio das Velhas. [ Brazil, Minas Gerais, Rio das Velhas]. Syntypes: ZMUC 227 View Materials Lagoa Santa, ZMUC 228– 229 View Materials (skulls), ZMUC 232 View Materials Rio das Velhas.
Distribution: 327 (Lima, 2017).
Remarks: See Lima (2017) for a full account on the species.
Brycon pesu Müller, Troschel, 1845
Brycon pesu Müller, Troschel, 1845:16 View in CoL , 30, Pl. 7 (fig. 1). Type locality: Guiana. [ Presumably Essequibo River ]. Holotype: ZMB 3605 View Materials .
Distribution: 311, 310, 308, 315, 323, 324, 322, 320, 321, 319, 307 (Steindachner, 1917; Planquette et al., 1996; Géry, Zarske, 2004; Lima et al., 2013; Arrington, Winemiller, 2003).
Remarks: A species complex (Arruda et al., 2019; A.M. Zanata, F.C.T. Lima, unpublish. data).
Brycon petrosus Meek, Hildebrand, 1913
Brycon petrosus Meek, Hildebrand, 1913:84 View in CoL . Type locality: Upper Chagres. [ Panama, Río Chagres (canal zone)]. Holotype: FMNH 7589 View Materials .
Distribution: 209 (Hildebrand, 1938).
Brycon polylepis Mosco Morales, 1988
Brycon polylepis Mosco Morales, 1988:9 , figs. 2, 3, 5. Type locality: Río Yasa GoogleMaps , afluente del Río Negro, estación biomédica Kasmera, Sierra de Perijá, zona de reserva de los indios Pariríes, Estado Zulia, Venezuela. [Approximately 9°57’S, 72°43’W]. Holotype: MBLUZ 1273 .
Distribution: 303, 307, 308, 316, 318, 324 (Lima, 2017).
Remarks: See Lima (2017) for a full account on the species.
Brycon posadae Fowler, 1945c:103 , fig. 5. Type locality: Ricaurte, on the Río Guebo, tributary of the Río Mira, Nariño, at 3000 feet elevation, Pacific Slope of Colombia . [ Colombia, Depto. Nariño, approximately 1°12’30”N, 77°59’30”W]. Holotype: ANSP 71695.
Distribution: 301 (Maldonado-Ocampo et al., 2012).
Remarks: See Maldonado-Ocampo et al. (2012:158), and Prado et al. (2015:170–171) for an account on the species.
Brycon rubricauda Steindachner, 1879
Brycon rubricauda Steindachner, 1879c:195 . Type locality: der Cauca, der grösste Nebenfluss des Magdalenan-Stromes. [ Colombia, Depto. Antioquia]. Holotype: at NMW. [Holotype still need to be identified at NMW collection].
Chalceus rodopterus Posada, 1909:303 . Type locality: Medellín, Colombia . Holotype: whereabouts unknown. [probably never preserved]. Homonym of Chalceus rodopterus Valenciennes.
Distribution: 302 (Maldonado-Ocampo et al., 2005).
Remarks: See Maldonado-Ocampo et al. (2005:83–84) for an account on the species.
Brycon moorei sinuensis Dahl, 1955:18 , figure. Type locality: Lorica, Cereté, Betancí, Tierra Alta and the mouth of Nain. [ Colombia, Depto. Córdoba, Río Sinu basin]. Syntypes: lost.
Distribution: 302 (Dahl, 1971).
Remarks: See Dahl (1971:124) for comments on the species (as Brycon moorei sinuensis ).
Brycon stolzmanni Steindachner, 1879
Brycon stolzmanni Steindachner, 1879b:152 . Type locality: Chota. [ Peru, Cajamarca, Río Marañon GoogleMaps basin, ca. 6°33’S, 78°39’W]. Lectotype: NMW 62731 View Materials : 1. [Designated by Lima (2017:21)].
Distribution: 312 (Lima, 2017).
Remarks: See Lima (2017) for a full account on the species.
Brycon striatulus (Kner, 1863)
Chalcinopsis striatulus Kner, 1863:226 , “fig. 12” (unpublished). Type locality: Panama. [ Panama, Río Chagres (canal zone)]. Syntypes: ZSM no. 15, 117, 200, 204, 206 [old collection] (5) destroyed in WWII.
Distribution: 210, 301 (Hildebrand, 1938; Maldonado-Ocampo et al., 2012).
Remarks: See Maldonado-Ocampo et al. (2012:159–160) for an account on the species.
Brycon unicolor Mosco Morales, 1988
Brycon unicolor Mosco Morales, 1988:16 View in CoL , fig.4, 5. Type locality: Lagunas de piscicultura del Centro de Aprendizaje Agropecuaria Don Bosco , Carrasquero, Estado Zulia, Venezuela. Holotype: MBLUZ 1254 .
Distribution: 303 (Mosco Morales, 1988).
Brycon vermelha Lima, Castro, 2000
Brycon vermelha Lima, Castro, 2000:156, figs. 1–2. Type locality: Brazil. Minas Gerais, município de Carlos Chagas, rio Mucuri , approximately 9 km W of village of Presidente Pena, along a dirt road on Fazenda Gavião (17°42’S, 40°58’W). Holotype: MZUSP 53303 View Materials . GoogleMaps
Distribution: 328 (Lima, 2017).
Remarks: See Lima (2017) for a full account on the species.
Brycon vonoi Lima, 2017
Brycon vonoi Lima, 2017:63, figs. 36–37. Type locality: Brazil, Minas Gerais, Taiobeiras, rio Pardo , fazenda Tabatinga , ca. 15°43’S, 42°14’W. Holotype: MZUSP 58297 View Materials . GoogleMaps
Distribution: 328 (Lima, 2017).
Brycon whitei Myers, Weitzman, 1960
Brycon whitei Myers, Weitzman, 1960:99 , fig. 1. Type locality: Vicinity of Los Micos, and the north end of the Cordillera Macarena, at approximately 3°20’N, 73°56’W. This GoogleMaps locality is the headwaters of the Río GoogleMaps Guaviare ( Río Orinoco GoogleMaps system) just east of the Cordillera Oriental GoogleMaps in Colombia . Holotype: SU 48818 .
Distribution: 307 (Lima, 2017).
Remarks: See Lima (2017) for a full account on the species.
Species inquirendae ( Brycon )
Brycon labiatus Steindachner, 1879c:195 . Type locality: der Cauca, der grösste Nebenfluss des Magdalenan-Stromes. [ Colombia, Depto. Antioquia]. Holotype: NMW. [Holotype still need to be identified in NMW collection].
Chalceus devillei Castelnau, 1855:69 , Pl. 36 (fig. 2). Type locality: Bahia. [See Lima (2017:52–53) for comments on the type locality]. Holotype: MNHN 0000-4517. Remarks: Taxonomic status of species discussed by Lima (2017:52).
MNHN |
Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle |
No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.
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Brycon
Toledo-Piza, Mônica, Baena, Eduardo G., Dagosta, Fernando C. P., Menezes, Naércio A., Ândrade, Marcelo, Benini, Ricardo C., Bertaco, Vinicius A., Birindelli, José Luís O., Boden, Gert, Buckup, Paulo A., Camelier, Priscila, Carvalho, Fernando R., Castro, Ricardo M. C., Chuctaya, Junior, Decru, Eva, Derijst, Eddy, Dillman, Casey B., Ferreira, Katiane M., Merxem, Dimitri G., Giovannetti, Victor, Hirschmann, Alice, Jégu, Michel, Jerep, Fernando C., Langeani, Francisco, Lima, Flávio C. T., Lucena, Carlos A. S., Lucena, Zilda Margarete S., Malabarba, Luiz R., Malabarba, Maria Cláudia S. L., Marinho, Manoela M. F., Mathubara, Kleber, Mattox, George M. T., Melo, Bruno F., Moelants, Tuur, Moreira, Cristiano R., Musschoot, Tobias, Netto-Ferreira, André L., Ota, Rafaela P., T. Oyakawa, Osvaldo, Pavanelli, Carla S., Reis, Roberto E., Santos, Osmar, Serra, Jane Piton, Silva, Gabriel S. C., Silva-Oliveira, Cárlison, Souza-Lima, Rosana, Vari, Richard P. & Zanata, Angela M. 2024 |
Chalceus carpophaga
Valenciennes A. 1850: 252 |
Chalceus hilarii
Valenciennes A. 1850: 246 |
Chalceus rodopterus
Valenciennes A. 1850: 249 |