HEMIODONTIDAE Bleeker, 1859
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https://doi.org/ 10.1590/1982-0224-2023-0086 |
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lsid:zoobank.org:pub:3A8C03AC-C66B-49B5-9269-E9A26ABA7EBF |
persistent identifier |
https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E118B43D-783A-FEC5-FE54-F9DC358EF9AA |
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Felipe |
scientific name |
HEMIODONTIDAE Bleeker, 1859 |
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HEMIODONTIDAE Bleeker, 1859 View in CoL View at ENA
F Langeani
Anodontostomini Bleeker, 1859: XXXII. Type genus: Anodus Cuvier, 1829 . Additional comments: Bleeker (1859:XXXII) misspelled Anodontostomini. Eigenmann (1909b:253) corrected the stem to Anod-. Fowler (1950:274) emended the stem to Anodont-.
Hemiodontini Bleeker, 1859:XXXII. Type genus: Hemiodus Müller, 1842 . Additional comments: Eigenmann (1910:423) changed the stem to Hemiod-. Hemiodontidae is the name in prevailing recent practice for the family.
Bivibranchiinae Eigenmann, 1912a:253. Type genus: Bivibranchia Eigenmann, 1912 .
Elopomorphinae Eigenmann 1917:39. Type genus: Elopomorphus Gill, 1878 .
Micromischodontinae Roberts, 1971:3. Type genus: Micromischodus Roberts, 1971 . Additional comments: Name appeared first in the abstract on page 1, but the new name is formally defined on page 3.
Anodus Agassiz , in Spix, Agassiz, 1829:57, 60. Type species: Anodus elongatus Agassiz, 1829 . Type by subsequent designation by Eigenmann, Eigenmann, 1889c:410– 411. Gender : Masculine. Additional comments: See Kottelat , 1988:77–78.
Anodus Cuvier, 1829:309 , footnote. Type species: Anodus elongatus Agassiz, 1829 . Type by subsequent designation by Kottelat, 1988:78. Gender: Masculine.
Elopomorphus Gill, 1878:167 . Type species: Elopomorphus jordanii Gill, 1878 . Type by original designation. Gender: Masculine.
Eigenmannina Fowler, 1906:307 . Type species: Anodus melanopogon Cope, 1878 . Type by original designation. Gender: Feminine.
Remarks: Anodus Cuvier, 1829 and Anodus Agassiz, 1829 are objective synonyms, since both were based on the same type species, Anodus elongatus Agassiz, 1829 . Anodus Cuvier, 1829 , published on 31 March 1829, has priority over Anodus Agassiz, 1829 , which appeared after 22 May 1829 (Kottelat, 1988:77). Cuvier’s earlier description is very brief ( Cuvier , 1829:309, footnote) but sufficient to make Anodus Cuvier, 1829 available. Kottelat (1988:78) referred to Eigenmann, Eigenmann (1889c:410–411) as the authors who designated Anodus elongatus Agassiz, 1829 as type species of Anodus Cuvier, 1829 ; however, this is incorrect (Fricke et al.2022), since Eigenmann, Eigenmann (1889c:410–411) were explicit when referring to the type species of Anodus Agassiz , and not to Anodus Cuvier. Consequently , the author designating Anodus elongatus Agassiz, 1829 as the type species of Anodus Cuvier, 1829 turns out to be Kottelat (1988:78).
Anodus elongatus Agassiz, 1829
Anodus elongatus Agassiz , in Spix, Agassiz, 1829:61, Pl. 40. Type locality: Brasiliae fluviis [ Brazil]. No types known.
Anodus melanopogon Cope, 1878:682 . Type locality: Peruvian Amazon. [label in lectotype jar reads “ Peruvian Amazon ”; Cope (1878:673) noted that most of Orton’s 1873 specimens (which includes the lectotype) came from Nauta, Peru]. Lectotype: ANSP 21227 View Materials . [Designated by Fowler (1906:308). Treated as holotype by Böhlke (1984:66)].
Anodus steatops Cope, 1878:683 View in CoL . Type locality: Peruvian Amazon at Pebas. [ Peru]. Lectotype: ANSP 21498 View Materials . [Designated by Fowler (1906:306). Treated as holotype by Böhlke (1984:66)].
Elopomorphus jordanii Gill, 1878:168 View in CoL . Type locality: Mamore River in Bolivia. Holotype: USNM 5926 View Materials .
Distribution: 316, 317 (Langeani, 2003; Langeani, 2013).
Anodus orinocensis (Steindachner, 1887)
Elopomorphus orinocensis Steindachner, 1887:231 View in CoL . Type locality: Orinoco. Lectotype: NMW 72619-1 View Materials . [Designated by Langeani (2003)].
Distribution: 308, 309, 316, 323, 324 (Langeani, 2003; Langeani, 2013).
ARGONECTES Böhlke, Myers, 1956
Argonectes Böhlke, Myers, 1956:2 . Type species: Argonectes scapularis Böhlke, Myers, 1956 . Type by original designation. Gender: Masculine.
Argonectes longiceps (Kner, 1858)
Hemiodus longiceps Kner, 1858a:77 View in CoL . Type locality: Rio Içanno. [Rio Içana, Brazil]. Lectotype: NMW 68643 View Materials (1). [Designated by Langeani (2003)].
Argonectes scapularis Böhlke, Myers, 1956:2 View in CoL , fig. 1. Type locality: mouth of the Caño Massaua , Río Orinoco, Venezuela. Holotype: SU 46382 .
Distribution: 307, 308, 311, 314, 315, 316, 320 (Langeani, 2003; Langeani, 2013).
Argonectes robertsi Langeani, 1999
Argonectes robertsi Langeani, 1999b:173 View in CoL , figs. 1a. Type locality: Lago Dumbá Grande , Barra do Garças, Rio Araguaia, GO. [Goiás, Brazil]. Holotype: MZUSP 21528 View Materials .
Distribution: 320, 322, 323, 324 (Langeani, 2003).
Bivibranchia Eigenmann, 1912a:253 , 258. Type species: Bivibranchia protractila Eigenmann, 1912 . Type by monotypy. Gender: Feminine.
Atomaster Eigenmann, Myers, 1927:565 . Type species: Atomaster velox Eigenmann, Myers, 1927 . Type by monotypy. Gender: Masculine.
Bivibranchia bimaculata Vari, 1985
Bivibranchia bimaculata Vari, 1985:517 , fig. 3. Type locality: Rocky GoogleMaps pool in the center of Corantijn River at “Camp Hydro”, Nickerie District, Suriname, (approx. 3°42’N, 57°58’W). Holotype: USNM 225974 View Materials .
Distribution: 310, 311 (Langeani, 2003).
Bivibranchia fowleri (Steindachner, 1908)
Hemiodus fowleri Steindachner, 1908c:131 View in CoL . Type locality: Stromgebiete des Amazonas. Holotype: NMW 68600 View Materials .
Bivibranchia protractila Eigenmann, 1912a:259 View in CoL , Pl. 33 (figs. 1–5). Type locality: Bartica sand-bank. [ Guyana]. Holotype: FMNH 53576 View Materials .
Distribution: 307, 308, 309, 310, 314, 316, (Langeani, 2003; Langeani, 2013).
Bivibranchia notata Vari, Goulding, 1985 View in CoL
Bivibranchia notata Vari, Goulding, 1985:1055 View in CoL , fig. 1. Type locality: Beach GoogleMaps at Alter do Chão, Pará, Brazil (approx. 2°31’S, 54°57’W). Holotype: MZUSP 28657 View Materials .
Distribution: 316, 324, 320 (Langeani, 2003; Nogueira et al., 2021:6–15).
Bivibranchia simulata Géry, Planquette, Le Bail, 1991
Bivibranchia simulata Géry, Planquette, Le Bail, 1991:23 , Pl. 7 (fig. 1). Type locality: Panacupelu , Saut Motouci, Wilapaleya. [ French Guiana]. Holotype: MNHN 1981.0545 View Materials . [In the original description of the species, the authors indicated that the holotype measured 138.0 mm SL, was collected by F. d’Aubenton on 26 September 1976 and deposited at the MNHN. Analysis of specimens at the MNHN in July 1993 revealed a jar ( MNHN 1981.0545 View Materials ) containing three specimens, one (135 mm SL) considered the holotype and two others considered paratypes (113.9, 120.6 mm SL). Also see Géry et al. (1991:23)].
Bivibranchia simulata surinamensis Géry, Planquette, Le Bail, 1991:27 View in CoL . Type locality: Affluent de droite de la Nickerie Rivier, env. ½ heure au-dessons de Blanche- Marie Falls. [ Suriname]. Holotype: RMNH.
Distribution: 311 (Langeani, 2003; Géry et al., 1991).
Bivibranchia velox (Eigenmann, Myers, 1927)
Atomaster velox Eigenmann, Myers, 1927:565 . Type locality: Ribeirao , Porto Nacional, Tocantins, Goyas. [ Brazil]. Holotype: CAS 39430.
Distribution: 323, 324 (Langeani, 2003).
Hemiodus Müller, 1842:206 . Type species: Hemiodus crenidens Müller, 1842 . Type by monotypy. Gender: Masculine.
Anisitsia Eigenmann, Kennedy , in Eigenmann, 1903:144. Type species: Anodus notatus Jardine in Schomburgk, 1841. Type by original designation. Gender: Feminine.
Hemiodopsis Fowler, 1906:318 . Type species: Hemiodus microlepis Kner, 1858 . Type by original designation. Gender: Feminine. Additional comments: Originally proposed as a subgenus of Hemiodus .
Pterohemiodus Fowler, 1940a:257 . Type species: Pterohemiodus atranalis Fowler, 1940 . Type by original designation. Gender: Masculine.
Hemiodus amazonum (Humboldt, 1821)
Curimatus amazonum Humboldt , in Humboldt, Valenciennes, 1821:165, Pl. 45 (fig. 2). Type locality: Rio Marañon , Cachoeira de Rentena, província de Saint-Jean de Bracamoros, Peru. No types known.
Prochilodus humboldti Valenciennes , in Cuvier, Valenciennes, 1850:90 . Type locality: haut Maragnon, vis-à-vis de la cataracte de Rentema, dans la province de Saint Jean de Bracamoros. [ Peru]. No types known.
Distribution: 316, 317 (Langeani, 2003).
Hemiodus argenteus Pellegrin, 1909
Hemiodus argenteus Pellegrin, 1909c:344 View in CoL [3]. Type locality: Orénoque. [ Venezuela]. Lectotype: MNHN 1887-0770 View Materials . [Designated by Langeani (2003)].
Distribution: 306, 308, 309, 310, 311, 314, 316, 320, 323 (Langeani, 2003).
Hemiodus ocellatus (Vari, 1982)
Hemiodopsis ocellata Vari, 1982c:188 View in CoL , fig. 1. Type locality: main stream of Dalbana Creek GoogleMaps , approximately 150 m upstream of its junction with Kabalebo River, Nickerie District, Surinam (approx. 4°47’N, 57°29’W). Holotype: USNM 221175 View Materials .
Distribution: 311 (Nogueira et al., 2020).
Hemiodus atranalis (Fowler, 1940)
Pterohemiodus atranalis Fowler, 1940a:258 View in CoL , fig. 57. Type locality: Ucayali River basin, Contamana , Peru. Holotype: ANSP 68671 View Materials .
Pterohemiodus luelingi Géry, 1962b:332 View in CoL , Pl. 1. Type locality: Quisto Cocha, petit lac en bordure du Rio Italya , affluent de la rive gauche de l’Amazone péruvienne, à environ 15 km à l’ouest d’Íquitos (Pérou). [Río Itaya, Peru]. Holotype: ZFMK 1226 View Materials .
Distribution: 310, 314, 316, 317, 324 (Langeani, 2003; Langeani, 2013; Nogueira et al., 2020:341, fig. 1).
Hemiodus bimaculatus Nogueira, Langeani, Netto-Ferreira, 2019
Hemiodus bimaculatus Nogueira, Langeani, Netto-Ferreira, 2019:799 , fig. 1. Type locality: Brazil, Mato Grosso, São José do Rio Claro, Rio Claro or Rio Agua Verde GoogleMaps , ca. 12 km SE of São José do Rio Claro on road MT-010 towards Diamantino GoogleMaps , 13°30’12”S, 56°37’08”W. Holotype: MCP 30410 View Materials .
Distribution: 320 (Nogueira et al., 2019).
Hemiodus goeldii Steindachner, 1908
Hemiodus goeldii Steindachner, 1908a:61 . Type locality: wahrscheinlich aus dem Xingu stammend. [species probably does not occur in the rio Xingu; except the holotype, all specimens examined from that basin are not referable as H. goeldi . Instead, specimens from coastal drainages of the state of Amapá, Brazil are clearly assignable to the species (e.g., MZUSP 29683 View Materials , 31747 View Materials ) (see also Langeani, 2003)]; recently Nogueira et al. (2020:340 and fig. 1) referred to the species in the lower Tapajós]. [ Brazil]. Holotype: NMW 68642 View Materials .
Distribution: 316, 323 (Langeani, 2003; Nogueira et al., 2020).
Hemiodus gracilis Günther, 1864
Hemiodus gracilis Günther, 1864:299 View in CoL . Type locality: River Cupai. [most probably rio Cupari, a rio Tapajós tributary, Brazil]. Lectotype: BMNH 1853.3 .19.54. [Designated by Langeani (2003)].
Distribution: 308, 314, 316 (Langeani, 2003).
Hemiodus huraulti (Géry, 1964)
Hemiodopsis huraulti Géry, 1964 g:69, fig. 2. Type locality: French Guiana, upper part of the Maroni River , as about the Litani falls. Holotype: MHNG 2151.14 View Materials .
Distribution: 311, 320 (Langeani, 2003; Nogueira et al., 2020:340 and fig. 1).
Hemiodus immaculatus Kner, 1858
Hemiodus immaculatus Kner, 1858a:78 View in CoL . Type locality: Barra do Rio Negro. [ Brazil]. Holotype: NMW 68641 View Materials .
Distribution: 307, 308, 309, 316, 321 (Langeani, 2003; Langeani, 2013).
Hemiodus iratapuru Langeani, Moreira, 2013
Hemiodus iratapuru Langeani, Moreira, 2013:1260 , figs. 1–2. Type locality: Brazil, Amapá, município de Laranjal do Jari. Cachoeira de São Raimundo, Rio Iratapuru , left bank tributary of Rio Jari, adjacent to Iratapuru community, above Cachoeira de Santo Antônio; 0°33’59”S, 52°34’40”W. Holotype: MZUSP 101564.
Distribution: 323 (Langeani, Moreira, 2013).
Hemiodus jatuarana Langeani, 2004
Hemiodus jatuarana Langeani, 2004:2 , fig. 1. Type locality: Brazil, State of Pará. Rio Trombetas , Oriximiná. Holotype: MZUSP 5408 View Materials (not 54083). [The catalog number presented in the original description ( MZUSP 54083 View Materials ) is an error].
Distribution: 316 (Langeani, 2004).
Hemiodus langeanii Beltrão, Zuanon, 2012
Hemiodus langeanii Beltrão, Zuanon, 2012:256 , figs. 1a, 2. Type locality: Brazil, Pará State GoogleMaps , Itaituba GoogleMaps , Floresta Nacional do Amana reserve GoogleMaps ( Flona do Amana GoogleMaps ), rio Aana, igarapé Porquinho, 05°06’33.0”S, 57°28’25.0”W. Holotype: INPA 31564 View Materials .
Distribution: 316 (Beltrão, Zuanon, 2012).
Hemiodus microlepis Kner, 1858
Hemiodus microlepis Kner, 1858a:77 . Type locality: Rio Guaporé in Matogrosso und Barra do Rio negro. [Lectotype designated by Langeani (2003) is from the rio Guaporé in Mato Grosso State, Brazil]. Lectotype: NMW 79472 View Materials (dry). [Designated by Langeani (2003)].
Distribution: 306, 309, 316, 321, 324 (Langeani, 2003; Langeani, 2013).
Hemiodus orthonops Eigenmann, Kennedy, 1903
Hemiodus orthonops Eigenmann, Kennedy, 1903:511 . Type locality: Arroyo Trementina. [ Paraguay]. Holotype: CAS 61476.
Distribution: 343, 344, 345 (Langeani, 2003; Nogueira et al., 2020:fig. 1).
Hemiodus parnaguae Eigenmann, Henn, 1916
Hemiodus parnaguae Eigenmann, Henn, 1916:87 View in CoL , Pl. 17. Type locality: Lagoa de Parnagua. [ Brazil]. Holotype: FMNH 56886 View Materials .
Hemiodus rodolphoi Fowler, 1941b:174 View in CoL , figs. 84–85. Type locality: Rio Parnahyba , Therezina, Piauhy. [ Brazil]. Holotype: ANSP 69483 View Materials .
Distribution: 325 (Langeani, 2003).
Hemiodus quadrimaculatus Pellegrin, 1909
Hemiodus quadrimaculatus Pellegrin, 1909c:344 View in CoL [3]. Type locality: Rivière Camopi (Guyane française). [ French Guiana]. Lectotype: MNHN 1901-0394 View Materials . [Designated by Géry (1964g)].
Distribution: 310, 311, 314, 316, 323 (Langeani, 2003; Nogueira et al., 2020).
Hemiodus semitaeniatus Kner, 1858
Hemiodus semitaeniatus Kner, 1858a:77 View in CoL . Type locality: Rio Guaporé. [ Brazil]. Lectotype: MNW 69489:1. [Designated by Langeani (2003)].
Distribution: 308, 310, 314, 316, 319, 323, 343 (Langeani, 2003; Langeani, 2013).
Hemiodopsis sterni Géry, 1964 g:70, fig. 3. Type locality: Mato Grosso, Brazil, Amazon System , shore of Alto Rio-Juruena not far from the road Cuiabá-Porto Velho. Holotype: USNM 194377 View Materials .
Distribution: 320 (Langeani, 2003).
Hemiodus ternetzi Myers, 1927:110 . Type locality: Brazil: Jausinho Brook, into the Tocantins, Goyaz (Goiás). Holotype: CAS 61480 [ IU 17691 ].
Distribution: 324 (Langeani, 1999a).
Hemiodus thayeria Böhlke, 1955
Hemiodus thayeria Böhlke, 1955c:8 , figs. 20–21. Type locality: sandbank in the Rio Negro on the Brazil-Colombia border, at approximately 1°12’ North Latitude, 66°51’ West Longitude. [in the jar, Cucui is written on the tag]. Holotype: SU 48146.
Distribution: 308, 314, 316 (Langeani, 2003).
Hemiodus tocantinensis Langeani, 1999
Hemiodus tocantinensis Langeani, 1999a:719 View in CoL , fig. 1. Type locality: Tributary stream of ribeirão Lajeadinho , below “cuesta”, rio Araguaia, Alto Araguaia, Mato Grosso. [ Brazil]. Holotype: MZUSP 52628 View Materials .
Distribution: 324 (Langeani, 1999a).
Hemiodus tucupi Silva, Nogueira, Netto-Ferreira, Akama, Dutra, 2020
Hemiodus tucupi Silva, Nogueira, Netto-Ferreira, Akama, Dutra, 2020:173 , figs. 1–2. Type locality: Brazil, Pará GoogleMaps , Bacajá GoogleMaps at rapids of the Igarapé Bacajaí, Rio Xingu basin, 3°54’37.91”S, 51°44’32.78”W. Holotype: MPEG 36362 View Materials .
Distribution: 322, 323, 324 (Silva et al., 2020).
Hemiodus unimaculatus (Bloch, 1794)
Salmo unimaculatus Bloch, 1794:105 , Pl. 381 (fig. 3). Type locality: Surinam [ Suriname]. Syntypes: ZMB 3535 (2).
Anodus notatus Jardine View in CoL , in Schomburgk, 1841:218, Pl. 15. Type locality: Sand-bank on the Rio Negro. No types known.
Hemiodus crenidens Müller, 1842:324 View in CoL . Type locality: Brasilien. [ Brazil]. Syntypes: ZMB 33926 (2) [ Zarske, 2012a].
Hemiodus microcephalus Günther, 1864:298 View in CoL . Type locality: River Capin. [ Brazil]. Lectotype: BMNH 1849.11 .8.39. [Designated by Langeani (2003)].
Hemiodus kappleri Günther, 1868a:479 View in CoL . Type locality: Surinam [ Suriname]. Lectotype: BMNH 1866.9.10.29. [Designated by Langeani (2003)].
Distribution: 311, 314, 316, 317, 319, 321, 323, 324 (Langeani, 2003; Langeani, 2013).
Hemiodus vorderwinkleri (Géry, 1964)
Hemiodopsis vorderwinkleri Géry, 1964 g:14, fig. 1. Type locality: Upper Amazon , on the Brazilian-Colombian boundaries surrounding Leticia. Holotype: MHNG 2151.20 View Materials .
Distribution: 310, 316, 320 (Langeani, 2003; Nogueira et al., 2020:340 and fig. 1).
Micromischodus Roberts, 1971:4 . Type species: Micromischodus sugillatus Roberts, 1971 . Type by original designation. Gender: Masculine.
Micromischodus sugillatus Roberts, 1971 Micromischodus sugillatus Roberts, 1971:5 , fig. 1. Type locality: Igarapé Tarumãzinho , 15 km NW of Manaus, on the left bank of the Rio Negro, Estado do Amazonas. [ Brazil]. Holotype: MZUSP 6773 View Materials . Distribution: 314, 316 (Langeani, 2003; Langeani, 2013).
No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.
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HEMIODONTIDAE Bleeker, 1859
Toledo-Piza, Mônica, Baena, Eduardo G., Dagosta, Fernando C. P., Menezes, Naércio A., Ândrade, Marcelo, Benini, Ricardo C., Bertaco, Vinicius A., Birindelli, José Luís O., Boden, Gert, Buckup, Paulo A., Camelier, Priscila, Carvalho, Fernando R., Castro, Ricardo M. C., Chuctaya, Junior, Decru, Eva, Derijst, Eddy, Dillman, Casey B., Ferreira, Katiane M., Merxem, Dimitri G., Giovannetti, Victor, Hirschmann, Alice, Jégu, Michel, Jerep, Fernando C., Langeani, Francisco, Lima, Flávio C. T., Lucena, Carlos A. S., Lucena, Zilda Margarete S., Malabarba, Luiz R., Malabarba, Maria Cláudia S. L., Marinho, Manoela M. F., Mathubara, Kleber, Mattox, George M. T., Melo, Bruno F., Moelants, Tuur, Moreira, Cristiano R., Musschoot, Tobias, Netto-Ferreira, André L., Ota, Rafaela P., T. Oyakawa, Osvaldo, Pavanelli, Carla S., Reis, Roberto E., Santos, Osmar, Serra, Jane Piton, Silva, Gabriel S. C., Silva-Oliveira, Cárlison, Souza-Lima, Rosana, Vari, Richard P. & Zanata, Angela M. 2024 |
Bivibranchia notata
Vari RP & Goulding M. 1985: 1055 |
Hemiodopsis ocellata
Vari RP 1982: 188 |
Prochilodus humboldti
Valenciennes A. 1850: 90 |