Chaetonotus (Chaetonotus) similis Zelinka, 1889

Chatterjee, Tapas & Todaro, M. Antonio, 2021, An annotated checklist of the chaetonotidan Gastrotricha from India, Zootaxa 5027 (3), pp. 332-350 : 335

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https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5027.3.2

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scientific name

Chaetonotus (Chaetonotus) similis Zelinka, 1889
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Chaetonotus (Chaetonotus) similis Zelinka, 1889 View in CoL

Records from India. ANDHRA PRADESH: Kadapa (= Cuddapah), Palakol, Visakhapatnam— Dhanapathi (1976), Rao & Mohan (1977); ASSAM —Barundanga, Deepor bil, Dhaphlong, Muijan, Maghuri— Sharma & Sharma (2008); MAHARASTRA: Pune— Kulkarni et al. (2015); MEGHALAYA — Sharma & Sharma (1990); ODISHA: Cuttack, Sambalpur— Sharma (1987); WEST BENGAL: Kolkata (= Calcutta), Howrah— Sharma (1980); GEN- ERAL RECORD: Naidu & Rao (2004), Purushothaman (2017).

Habitat (as in Indian records). Freshwater; among filamentous algae and aquatic vegetation.

Distribution. Cosmopolitan.

Remarks. Following Schwank’s (1990) classification, Naidu & Rao (2004) in their review reported the species as belonging to the subgenus Euchaetonotus , which is invalid ( Kisielewski 1997). The specimens found in India seems to fit rather well the description of the species from e.g., Europe, with the possible exception of the ventral side for which details have not been reported or appear in contrast with what it is known for the taxon (see e.g., Sharma 1980 vs Schwank 1990).

Dhanapathi, M. V. S. S. S. (1976) Taxonomic notes on some Gastrotricha from coastal Andhra Pradesh. Memoirs of the Society of Zoology of Guntur, 1, 76 - 78.

Kisielewski, J. (1997) On the subgeneric division of the genus Chaetonotus Ehrenberg (Gastrotricha). Annales Zoologici, 46, 145 - 151.

Kulkarni, M. R., Padhye, S., Vanjare, A. I., Jakhalekar, S. S., Shinde, Y. S., Paripatyadar, S. V., Sheth, S. D., Kulkarni, S., Phuge, S. K., Bhakare, K., Kulkarni, A. S., Pai, K. & Ghate, H. V. (2015) Documenting the fauna of a small temporary pond from Pune, Maharastra, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa, 7 (6), 7196 - 7210. https: // doi. org / 10.11609 / JoTT. o 4190.7196 - 210

Naidu, K. V. & Rao, G. C. (2004) Gastrotricha. In: Fauna of India and the adjacent countries. Zoological Survey of India, Kol- kata, pp. 169.

Purushothaman, J. (2017) Gastrotricha. Chapter 8. In: Chandra, K., Gopi, K. C., Rao, D. V., Valarmathi, K. & Alfred, J. R. B. (Eds.), Current Status of Freshwater Faunal Diversity in India. Published by the Director, Zoological. Survey of India, Kolkata, pp. 8115 - 125.

Rao, R. K. & Mohan, P. C. (1977) New records of some Gastrotricha from India with notes on their ecology. Geobios, 4, 204 - 206.

Schwank, P. (1990) Gastrotricha. In: Braur, A., Schwoerbel, J. & Zwick, P. (Eds.), Susswasser Fauna von Mitteleuropa. Band 3. Heft 1. 2. Gastrotricha und Nemertini. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart and Jenai, pp. i - xvi + 1 - 262.

Sharma B. K. & Sharma S. (1990) On some Freshwater Gastrotricha from N. E. Region. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, 86, 211 - 215.

Sharma, B. K. (1980) Taxonomic notes on some freshwater Gastrotricha from West Bengal, India. Hydrobiologia, 70, 265 - 267. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00016769

Sharma, B. K. (1987) Gastrotricha (Freshwater). In: Fauna of Orissa. State Fauna Series 1, Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta, pp. 319 - 322.

Sharma, S. & Sharma, B. K. (2008) Zooplankton Diversity in Floodplain Lakes of Assam. Records of the Zoological Survey of India Occasional Paper, No. 290, 1 - 307.

Zelinka, C. (1889) Die Gastrotrichen. Eine Monographische Darstellung ihrer Anatomie, Biologie und Systematik. Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftliche Zoologie, 49, 209 - 384.