Morsum abdominale, Gravenhorst, 1806: 219

Herman, Lee H., 2001, Catalog of the Staphylinidae (Insecta: Coleoptera). 1758 to the End of the Second Millennium. I. Introduction, History, Biographical Sketches, and Omaliine Group, Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2001 (265), pp. 1-650 : 1-650

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.1206/0003-0090.265.1.1

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/BF684949-4281-B597-00DC-2DB4FD337CAD

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Morsum abdominale
status

 

abdominale Gravenhorst, 1806: 219 View in CoL ( Omalium ; Type locality: Not cited).

— Olivier, 1811: 480 ( Omalium ; characters; Europe).

— Runde, 1835: 22 ( Omalium ; characters; Germany).

— Erichson, 1839a: 639 ( Anthobium ; characters; Germany).

— Heer, 1839: 182 ( Omalium ; characters; Switzerland).

— Erichson, 1840: 893 ( Anthobium ; characters; Germany).

— Heer, 1841: 569 ( Omalium ; characters).

— Redtenbacher, 1849: 754 ( Anthobium ; characters; Austria).

— Fairmaire and Laboulbène, 1856: 647 ( Anthobium ; characters; France).

— Redtenbacher, 1857: 255 ( Anthobium ; characters; Austria).

— Kraatz, 1857d: 1007 ( Anthobium ; characters; Germany).

— Fauvel, 1871a: 63 [= 1872: 37] ( Eusphalerum ; characters; France; Germany; Switzerland; Italy).

— Fauvel, 1873b: 110 [= 1873c: 3] ( Anthobium ; Sardinia).

— Fauvel, 1874: 320 [= 1874b: 26] ( Anthobium ; Russia; Carpathians).

— Redtenbacher, 1874: 279 ( Anthobium ; characters; Austria).

— Seidlitz, 1875: 237 ( Anthobium ; characters; Baltic region).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 321 ( Anthobium ; characters; France).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 750 ( Anthobium ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; middle Europe).

— Reitter, 1909: 195 ( Anthobium ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; Germany).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 38 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Portevin, 1929: 451 ( Anthobium ; characters; France).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1032 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Freude, 1957: 109 ( Anthobium ; notes; Germany).

— Coiffait, 1959c: 241 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; France).

— Horion, 1963: 46 ( Anthobium ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; Holland; Belgium; France; Switzerland; Italy; Sardinia; Bosnia; Romania; Czechoslovakia; Germany; Austria).

— Lohse, 1964: 33 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; central Europe).

— Scheerpeltz, 1968a: 6 ( Anthobium ; catalog; Austria).

— Burakowski, Mroczkowski, and Stefańska, 1979: 24 ( Eusphalerum ; synonym of semicoleoptratum ).

— Klinger, 1980: 456 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Onibathum ; characters of abdominal defensive gland).

— Zanetti, 1981: 210 ( Eusphalerum ; characters).

— Tóth, 1982: 43 ( Eusphalerum ; characters; Hungary).

— Klinger, 1983: 38 ( Eusphalerum ; natural history notes; Germany).

— Zanetti, 1987: 126 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; Italy).

— Lucht, 1987: 86 ( Eusphalerum ; checklist; Germany; Poland; Czechoslovakia; Austria; Switzerland; France; Benelux).

— Dettner and Reissenweber, 1991 ( Eusphalerum ; defensive secretions: chemistry and systematics).

— Boháč, 1993: 40 ( Eusphalerum ; synonym of semicoleoptratum ).

— Zanetti, 1995: 5 ( Eusphalerum ; Italy).

— Wenzel, 1997: 345 ( Eusphalerum ; collecting notes; Germany).

— Ádám, 1996: 237 ( Eusphalerum ; synonym of semicoleoptratum ).

senjoense Watanabe, 1990: 236 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; Type locality: Japan: Honshu: Mt. Senjô-ga-take, S. Jpn. Alps).

- DISTRIBUTION: Japan.

settei Zanetti, 1982 a: 86 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Pareusphalerum ; Type locality: Piccole Dolomiti, pendici M. Plische, tra il comune di Ala [TN] e il comune di Recoaro Terme, 1900–2000 m).

— Zanetti, 1987: 155 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Pareusphalerum ; characters; Italy).

— Zanetti, 1995: 6 ( Eusphalerum ; Italy).

— Assing, Frisch, Kahlen, et al., 1998: 122 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Pareusphalerum ; characters; Austria).

shibatai Watanabe, 1990: 207 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; Type locality: Japan: Honshu: Kanagawa Pref.: Mt. Kamiyama Hakone).

- DISTRIBUTION: Japan.

shikokuense Watanabe, 1990: 185 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; Type locality: Japan: Shikoku: Tokushima Pref.: Mt. Kôtsu-zan).

- DISTRIBUTION: Japan.

shizuokanum Watanabe, 1990: 227 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; Type locality: Japan: Honshu: Shizuoka Pref.: near Abe-Tôge).

- DISTRIBUTION: Japan.

sibiricum Luze, 1910: 232 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: Sibirien: Tomsk; Amurgebiet ).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1037 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Tikhomirova, 1973a: 137 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; checklist; Siberia; Far East).

— Smetana 1975c: 154 ( Eusphalerum ; Mongolia).

— Zanetti, 1993a: 49 ( Eusphalerum ; notes on characters).

— Ryabukhin, 1999: 14 ( Eusphalerum ; catalog; habitat; distribution; northeastern Russia).

- DISTRIBUTION: Mongolia, Russia.

sicanum Zanetti, 1980: 170 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Abinothum ; Type locality: Femminamorta, M. Nebrodi, Sicilia).

— Zanetti, 1987: 111 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; Italy).

— Sparacio, 1995: 139 ( Eusphalerum ; characters; notes; Sicily).

— Zanetti, 1995: 6 ( Eusphalerum ; Italy).

— Zanetti and Sabella, 1998: 28 ( Eusphalerum ; notes; Sicily).

- DISTRIBUTION: Italy.

signatum Märkel, 1857: 172 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: im Ottowalder Grunde).

— Redtenbacher, 1857: 995 ( Anthobium ; characters; Austria).

— Kraatz, 1857d: 1006 ( Anthobium ; characters; Germany).

— Baudi, 1870: 403 ( Anthobium ; characters).

— Fauvel, 1871a: 64 [= 1872: 38] ( Eusphalerum ; characters; France; Austria; Germany; Switzerland; Italy).

— Redtenbacher, 1874: 280 ( Anthobium ; characters).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 324 ( Anthobium ; characters; France).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 750 ( Anthobium ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; middle Europe).

— Reitter, 1909: 195 ( Anthobium ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; Germany).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 43 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Portevin, 1929: 451 ( Anthobium ; characters; France).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1037 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Freude, 1957: 109 ( Anthobium ; Germany).

— Coiffait, 1959c: 246 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; Alps).

— Horion, 1963: 46 ( Anthobium ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; Holland; Belgium; France; Switzerland; Italy; Romania; Czech Republic; Germany; Austria).

— Lohse, 1964: 33 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; central Europe).

— Smetana, 1964d: 52 ( Anthobium ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; Czechoslovakia).

— Klinger, 1980: 456 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Onibathum ; characters of abdominal defensive gland).

— Zanetti, 1982: 136 ( Eusphalerum ; characters; Italy).

— Tóth, 1982: 43 ( Eusphalerum ; characters; Hungary).

— Klinger, 1983: 38 ( Eusphalerum ; natural history notes; Germany).

— Zanetti, 1987: 124 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; Italy).

— Lucht, 1987: 86 ( Eusphalerum ; checklist; Germany; Poland; Czechoslovakia; Austria; Switzerland; France; Benelux).

— Dettner and Reissenweber, 1991 ( Eusphalerum ; defensive secretions: chemistry and systematics).

— Boháč, 1993: 40 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; Czech Republic; Slovakia).

- DISTRIBUTION: France, Germany, Switzerland, Italy, Austria, Hungary, Czechoslovakia.

angulatum Luze, 1911 a: 333 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: Porretta , Apenn. tosc., Italien).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1033 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Coiffait, 1959c: 243 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; Italy).

— Zanetti, 1980b: 624 ( Eusphalerum ; subspecies of signatum ).

— Zanetti, 1982: 136 ( Eusphalerum ; subspecies of signatum ; characters; Italy).

— Zanetti, 1987: 124 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; subspecies of signatum ; characters; Italy).

— Zanetti, 1995: 6 ( Eusphalerum ; subspecies of signatum ; Italy).

sikkimi Fauvel, 1904b: 88 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: Sikkim: Darjeeling ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 43 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Cameron, 1930: 135 ( Anthobium ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; Sikkim).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1037 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Scheerpeltz, 1976a: 99 ( Anthobium ; characters).

— Herman, 2001: 13 ( Eusphalerum ).

- DISTRIBUTION: India.

silesiacum Letzner, 1868 , see: sorbi Gyllenhal, 1810 .

simillimum Zanetti, 1993 a: 56 ( Eusphalerum ; Type locality: Far East, N. Maritime Prov., Bolshaya Svetlovodnaya River, 40 km from mouth).

- DISTRIBUTION: Russia.

simpliciphallum Zanetti, 1998: 118 ( Eusphalerum ; Type locality: Taiwan: Kaohsiung Hsien, Kuanshan trail at Kaunshanchi riv., 2400 m).

- DISTRIBUTION: Taiwan.

sinuatocolle Lokay, 1919 , see: minutum Fabricius, 1792 .

sinuatum Fauvel, 1871 , see: anale Erichson, 1840 .

smetanai Zanetti, 1998: 132 ( Eusphalerum ; Type locality: Taiwan: Kaohsiung Hsien: Kuanshan, Kuhanoshing Hut , 3020 m).

- DISTRIBUTION: Taiwan.

solitare Sharp, 1874: 98 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: Nagasaki).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 43 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1037 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Cameron, 1949b: 460 ( Anthobium ; Formosa).

— Watanabe, 1990: 199 ( Eusphalerum ; characters; Japan).

- DISTRIBUTION: Japan, Taiwan.

rufiventre Cameron, 1930c: 182 ( Anthobium ; variety of solitare ; Type locality: Kobe: Harada).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1037 ( Anthobium ; variety of solitare ).

— Watanabe, 1990: 200 ( Eusphalerum ; synonym of solitare ).

sorbi Gyllenhal, 1810: 206 ( Omalium ; Type locality: Westrogothia).

— Gravenhorst, 1806: 216 ( Omalium ; [Note: Misidentification: Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 43 cited ophthalmicum Gravenhorst as a synonym of sorbi but Gravenhorst did not describe the species as new, he attributed it to Paykull]; characters).

— Gyllenhal, 1827: 464 ( Omalium ).

— Curtis, 1829: 28 ( Anthobium ; catalog; Britain).

— Mannerheim, 1830: 53 ( Omalium ; Sweden).

— Mannerheim, 1831: 467 ( Omalium ; Sweden).

— Stephens, 1834: 338 ( Anthobium ; characters; England).

— Runde, 1835: 22 ( Omalium ; characters; Germany).

— Erichson, 1839a: 640 ( Anthobium ; characters; Germany).

— Heer, 1839: 183 ( Omalium ; characters; Switzerland).

— Erichson, 1840: 895 ( Anthobium ; characters; Europe).

— Redtenbacher, 1849: 754 ( Anthobium ; characters; Austria).

— Hardy, 1851: 63 ( Anthobium ; notes; England).

— Fairmaire and Laboulbène, 1856: 650 ( Anthobium ; characters; France).

— Redtenbacher, 1857: 255 ( Anthobium ; characters; Austria).

— Kraatz, 1857d: 1018 ( Anthobium ; characters; Germany).

— Thomson, 1861: 203 ( Anthobium ; characters; Scandinavia).

— Fauvel, 1871a: 79 [= 1872: 53] ( Eusphalerum ; characters; France; Britain; Switzerland; Italy; Germany; Scandinavia; Greenland).

— Redtenbacher, 1874: 279 ( Anthobium ; characters; Austria).

— Seidlitz, 1875: 238 ( Anthobium ; characters; Baltic region).

— Fauvel, 1878d: 203 [= 1878e: 39] ( Anthobium ; characters; Greenland).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 335 ( Anthobium ; characters; France).

— Fowler, 1888: 426 ( Anthobium ; characters; Britain).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 752 ( Anthobium ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; north and middle Europe; Greenland).

— Poppius, 1905: 12 ( Anthobium ; Shetland Islands).

— Montandon, 1908: 77 ( Anthobium ; Romania).

— Reitter, 1909: 196 ( Anthobium ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; Germany).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 43 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Johansen, 1914: 625 ( Anthobium ; characters; Denmark).

— Eichelbaum, 1914: 95 ( Anthobium ; abdominal segmentation; apical segements).

— Henriksen and Lundbeck, 1918: 500 ( Anthobium ; Greenland).

— Portevin, 1929: 454 ( Anthobium ; characters; France).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1037 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Henriksen, 1939: 44 ( Anthobium ; Greenland).

— Palm, 1948: 58 ( Anthobium ; characters; Sweden; Denmark; Norway; Finland).

— Freude, 1957: 108 ( Anthobium ; Germany).

— Coiffait, 1959c: 247 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters).

— Horion, 1963: 41 ( Anthobium ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; Britain; Norway; Greenland; Faroes; Sweden; Finland; Russia; Denmark; Poland; Czechoslovakia; Hungary; Romania; Bosnia-Hercegovina; Macedonia; Italy; France; Switzerland; Belgium; Holland; Germany; Austria).

— Lohse, 1964: 32 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; central Europe).

— Scheerpeltz, 1968a: 7 ( Eusphalerum ; catalog; Austria).

— Steel, 1970a: 9 ( Eusphalerum ; biological notes).

— Tikhomirova, 1973a: 137 ( Eusphalerum ; checklist; USSR).

— Moore and Legner, 1975: 191 ( Eusphalerum ; synonym [?] of orientale ).

— Pope, 1977: 23 ( Eusphalerum ; Britain).

— Muona, 1979: 17 ( Eusphalerum ; Finland; Russia; Sweden; Norway; Denmark).

— Burakowski, Mroczkowski, and Stefańska, 1979: 25 ( Eusphalerum ; catalog; Poland).

— Klinger, 1980: 456 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Onibathum ; characters of abdominal defensive gland).

— Tóth, 1980: 96 ( Anthobium ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; Hungary).

— Zanetti, 1982: 120, 122 ( Eusphalerum ; characters; Italy).

— Tóth, 1982: 40 ( Eusphalerum ; characters; Hungary).

— Klinger, 1983: 38 ( Eusphalerum ; natural history notes; Germany).

— Zanetti, 1984: 76 ( Eusphalerum ; Bulgaria).

— Terlutter, 1984: 14, 38 ( Eusphalerum ; notes; Germany).

— H. Franz, 1984: 59 ( Anthobium ; Macedonia).

— Zanetti, 1987: 149 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; Italy).

— Lucht, 1987: 86 ( Eusphalerum ; checklist; Germany; Poland; Czechoslovakia; Austria; Switerland; France; Belgium; Netherlands; Luxembourg; Denmark; Sweden).

— Dettner and Reissenweber, 1991 ( Eusphalerum ; defensive secretions: chemistry and systematics).

— Silfverberg, 1992: 21 ( Eusphalerum ; Finland; Russia; Sweden; Norway; Denmark; Estonia).

— Zanetti, 1993: 219, 256 ( Eusphalerum ; characters; catalog; Caucasus, Turkey, Iran, Europe).

— Assing, 1994a: 11 ( Eusphalerum ; wing length; xerothermous sites; Germany).

— Zanetti, 1995: 6 ( Eusphalerum ; Italy).

— M. Hansen, 1996: 95 ( Eusphalerum ; checklist; Denmark).

— Ádám, 1996: 237 ( Eusphalerum ; synonym of testaceum ).

— Köhler, 1998: 159 ( Eusphalerum ; collecting notes; Germany).

— Herman, 2001: 20 ( Eusphalerum ; prevailing use as valid maintained pending outcome of application to Commission under Article 23.9.3).

- DISTRIBUTION: Greenland, Europe, Turkey, Iran, Caucasus.

testaceum Gravenhorst, 1806: 218 ( Omalium ; [Note: This name is older than sorbi ]; Type locality: Not cited).

— Olivier, 1811: 480 ( Omalium ; characters; France).

— Lacordaire, 1835: 489 ( Omalium ; characters; France).

— Heer, 1839: 183 ( Omalium ; synonym of sorbi ).

— Kraatz, 1857d: 1018 ( Anthobium ; synonym of sorbi ).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 336 ( Anthobium ; synonym of sorbi ).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 752 ( Anthobium ; synonym of sorbi ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 43 ( Anthobium ; synonym of sorbi ).

— Ádám, 1996: 237 ( Eusphalerum ; valid name; Hungary).

— Herman, 2001: 20 ( Eusphalerum ; synonym of sorbi ).

silesiacum Letzner, 1868: 359 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: Grafschaft Glatz: Klessengrund, Königshainer Spitzberg; Eulen- und Waldenburger-Geb.: Grosse Hecke, Hornschloss, Bögenberge).

— Fauvel, 1871a: 79 [= 1872: 53] ( Eusphalerum ; synonym of sorbi ).

— Redtenbacher, 1874: 281 ( Anthobium ; characters).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 752 ( Anthobium ; synonym of sorbi ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 43 ( Anthobium ; synonym of sorbi ).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1037 ( Anthobium ; synonym of sorbi ).

iranicum Coiffait, 1976 a: 65 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; Type locality: Iran: Gole Lovae, 750 m à 1400 m).

— Zanetti, 1993: 256 ( Eusphalerum ; synonym of sorbi ).

sorbi Grimmer, 1841 , see: tenenbaumi Bernhauer, 1932 .

sorbicola Y. Kangas, 1941: 63 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: Salla).

— L. Benick, 1943b: 602 ( Anthobium ; characters).

— Palm, 1948: 61 ( Anthobium ; characters; Sweden; Norway; Finland).

— Horion, 1963: 47 ( Anthobium ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; Finland; Sweden; Norway; Britain; Germany).

— Lohse, 1964: 35 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; central Europe).

— Smetana 1975c: 154 ( Eusphalerum ; Mongolia).

— Pope, 1977: 23 ( Eusphalerum ; Britain).

— Lucht, 1987: 86 ( Eusphalerum ; checklist; Germany).

— Hodge and Jones, 1995: 30 ( Eusphalerum ; characters; Britain).

- DISTRIBUTION: Finland, Norway, Sweden, Germany, Mongolia.

sordidulum Kraatz, 1857 , see: montivagum Heer, 1839 .

sparsum Fauvel, 1876 , see: palligerum Kiesenwetter, 1847 .

splendens Coiffait, 1959 [Note: Nomen nudum], see: atrum Heer, 1839 .

starcki Reitter, 1890 , see: sarpetanum Eppelsheim, 1878.

steinmanni Zanetti, 1993 a: 52 ( Eusphalerum ; Type locality: Korea: Prov Kanwon , Kum-gang san, Man-mul san).

- DISTRIBUTION: Korea.

stramineum Kraatz, 1857d: 1015 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: Thüringen; Bonn ).

— Redtenbacher, 1857: 995 ( Anthobium ; characters; Austria).

— Fauvel, 1871a: 77 [= 1872: 51] ( Eusphalerum ; characters; France; Germany; Switzerland;

— Redtenbacher, 1874: 280 ( Anthobium ; characters).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 384 ( Anthobium ; characters; France).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 753 ( Anthobium ; characters; Alps).

— Reitter, 1909: 197 ( Anthobium ; characters; Germany).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 43 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1037 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Freude, 1957: 106 ( Anthobium ; Germany).

— Coiffait, 1959c: 224 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Abinothum ; characters; Alpes).

— Horion, 1963: 37 ( Anthobium ; Germany; Austria; Italy; Switzerland; France; Czechoslovakia).

— Lohse, 1964: 30 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Abinothum ; characters; central Europe).

— Smetana, 1964d: 52 ( Anthobium ; subgenus Anthobium ; Czechoslovakia).

— Klinger, 1980: 455 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Abinothum ; characters of abdominal defensive gland).

— Tóth, 1982: 37 ( Eusphalerum ; characters).

— Klinger, 1983: 38 ( Eusphalerum ; natural history notes; Germany).

— Zanetti, 1987: 108 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; Italy).

— Lucht, 1987: 85 ( Eusphalerum ; checklist; Germany; Czechoslovakia; Austria; Switzerland).

— Dettner and Reissenweber, 1991 ( Eusphalerum ; defensive secretions: chemistry and systematics).

— Boháč, 1993: 40 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Abinothium ; Czech Republic).

— Zanetti, 1995: 6 ( Eusphalerum ; Italy).

- DISTRIBUTION: France, Germany, Switzerland, Italy, Czechoslovakia.

laevipenne Baudi, 1870: 404 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: Alpi maritimi).

— Fauvel, 1871a: 77 [= 1872: 51] ( Eusphalerum ; synonym of stramineum ).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 384 ( Anthobium ; synonym of stramineum ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 43 ( Anthobium ; synonym of stramineum ).

— Zanetti, 1987: 108 ( Eusphalerum ; synonym of stramineum ).

stussineri Bernhauer, 1909: 52 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: Süditalien, Central-Calabrien,

am Monte Nero).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 43 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Zanetti, 1982: 131 ( Eusphalerum ; subspecies of luteum ; characters; Italy).

— Zanetti, 1987: 140 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; valid species; characters; Italy).

— Zanetti, 1995: 6 ( Eusphalerum ; Italy).

- DISTRIBUTION: Italy.

subangulatum Casey, 1894: 430 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: California: Lake Tahoe ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 43 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Moore and Legner, 1975: 191 ( Eusphalerum ; checklist).

— Downie and Arnett, 1996: 439 ( Eusphalerum ; characters; USA).

- DISTRIBUTION: USA.

subangusticolle Coiffait, 1959: 221 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Abinothum ; Type locality: Basses-Alpes: Col de la Cayolle).

- DISTRIBUTION: France.

subjectum Mulsant and Rey, 1880 , see: alpinum Heer, 1839 .

subjurassicum Coiffait, 1959c: 221 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Abinothum ; Type locality: Basses-Alpes: Saint-Paul-sur-Ubaye).

- DISTRIBUTION: France.

subsolanum Herman, 2001: 37 ( Eusphalerum ; replacement name for nigriventre Motschulsky ).

- DISTRIBUTION: Russia.

nigriventre Motschulsky, 1860: 544 ( Anthobium ; [preoccupied]; Type locality: Sibérie orientale à Ajan et Ochotsk; [Note: See lectotype designation by Zanetti, 1993a]).

— J. Sahlberg, 1880: 109 ( Anthobium ; characters; Siberia).

— Bernhauer, 1926g: 2 ( Anthobium ; Kamchatka region).

— Tikhomirova, 1973a: 137 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; checklist; Arkhangelsk; Central Asia; Urals; Eastern Siberia; Far East).

— Zanetti, 1993a: 48 ( Eusphalerum ; lectotype designation [Note: Locality not cited]; notes on characters).

— Ryabukhin, 1999: 14 ( Eusphalerum ; catalog; habitat; distribution; northeastern Russia).

— Herman, 2001: 37 ( Eusphalerum ; synonym of subsolanum ).

swauki Hatch, 1957: 83 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Onibathum ; Type locality: Washington: Kittitas Co.: Swauk Creek. Also cited from British Columbia , Oregon, and Idaho).

— Hatch, 1944: 101 ( Anthobium ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; [Note: Misidentified as californicum according to Hatch, 1957: 84]; Oregon; Washington).

— Moore and Legner, 1975: 191 ( Eusphalerum ; checklist).

- DISTRIBUTION: Canada, USA.

szeli Zanetti, 1993 a: 54 ( Eusphalerum ; Type locality: Korea: Ryanggang Prov. , 31 km on Paekdu-san road, NW of Samjiyon 2000 m).

- DISTRIBUTION: Korea.

tachiyazawanum Watanabe, 1990: 231 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; Type locality: Japan: Honshu: Yamagata Pref.: Tachiyazawa, Higashitagawa).

- DISTRIBUTION: Japan.

taiwanense Zanetti, 1998: 122 ( Eusphalerum ; Type locality: Taiwan: Taichung Hsien, Anmashan , 2150 m).

- DISTRIBUTION: Taiwan.

takane Watanabe, 1990: 193 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; Type locality: Japan: Honshu: Mt. Sanpuku-tôge, S. Jpn. Alps).

- DISTRIBUTION: Japan.

tempestivum Erichson, 1840: 895 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: Sardinia).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 334 ( Anthobium ; characters; Corsica; Sardinia).

— Sainte-Claire Deville, 1906: 67 ( Anthobium ; Corsica).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 44 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Luze, 1910: 229 ( Anthobium ; characters).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1038 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Coiffait, 1959c: 244 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; Italy).

— Zanetti, 1982: 125 ( Eusphalerum ; characters; Italy).

— Zanetti, 1987: 135 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; Sardinia; mainland reports from Italy may be clavipes ; reports from Corsica may be corsicum ).

— Zanetti, 1995: 6 ( Eusphalerum ; Italy).

- DISTRIBUTION: Sardinia.

obscurellum Luze, 1911 a: 334 ( Anthobium ; aberration of tempestivum ; [Note: Nomen nudum (Articles 1.3.4, 45.5)]; no locality cited).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1038 ( Anthobium ; variety of tempestivum ).

— Coiffait, 1959c: 244 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; aberration of tempestivum ; characters).

— Zanetti, 1987: 135 ( Eusphalerum ; aberration of tempestivum ; characters; Italy).

satanas Luze, 1911 a: 334 ( Anthobium ; aberration of tempestivum ; [Note: Nomen nudum (Articles 1.3.4, 45.5)]; no locality cited).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1038 ( Anthobium ; variety of tempestivum ).

— Coiffait, 1959c: 244 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; aberration of tempestivum ; characters).

— Zanetti, 1987: 135 ( Eusphalerum ; aberration of tempestivum ; characters; Italy).

tenenbaumi Bernhauer, 1932c: 232 ( Anthobium ; variety of florale; Type locality: Umgebung von Pieniny Pustelnia, Sw. Kingi, Polen).

— Panzer, 1796b: 20 ( Staphylinus ; [Note: Misidentification: Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 39

— Heer, 1839: 180 ( Omalium ; [Note: Misidentification: Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 39 cited triviale Heer as a synonym of florale Panzer; Heer did not describe the species as new, he attributed it to Erichson]; characters; Switzerland).

— Erichson, 1840: 891 ( Anthobium ; [Note: Misidentification: Erichson (and Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 39) cited florale Panzer as a valid species; Panzer did not describe the species as new, he attributed it to Paykull]; characters; Germany; France).

— Redtenbacher, 1849: 755 ( Anthobium ; [Note: Misidentification: Redtenbacher (and Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 39) cited florale Panzer as a valid species; Panzer attributed the species to Paykull]; characters; Austria).

— Kraatz, 1857d: 1009 ( Anthobium ; [Note: Misidentification: Kraatz (and Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 39) cited florale Paykull as a valid species; Panzer attributed it to Paykull]; characters; Germany).

— Redtenbacher, 1857: 255 ( Anthobium ; [Note: Redtenbacher cited florale Panzer as a valid species; Panzer did not describe the species as new, he attributed it to Paykull]; characters; Austria).

— Fauvel, 1871a: 63 [= 1872: 37] ( Eusphalerum ; [Note: Fauvel cited florale Panzer as a valid species; Panzer did not describe the species as new, he attributed it to Paykull]; characters; France; Germany; Switzerland; Italy).

— Redtenbacher, 1874: 280 ( Anthobium ; cited as florale Panzer; characters; Austria).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 297 ( Anthobium ; cited as florale Panzer who attributed it to Paykull; characters; France).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 748 ( Anthobium ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; cited as florale Panzer; characters; middle Europe).

— Fauvel, 1902b: 50 ( Anthobium ; cited as florale Panzer; Algeria).

— Reitter, 1909: 195 ( Anthobium ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; cited as florale; characters; Germany).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 39 ( Anthobium ; cited as florale; catalog).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1033 ( Anthobium ; cited as tennenbaumi; cited as variety of florale [which is a misidentification]; catalog).

— Freude, 1957: 112 ( Anthobium ; cited as florale; Germany).

— Coiffait, 1959c: 249 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Pareusphalerum ; cited as florale; characters).

— Horion, 1963: 52 ( Anthobium ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; cited florale Panzer; Denmark; Belgium; France; Switzerland; Italy; Croatia; Bosnia; Macedonia; Romania; Hungary; Czechoslovakia; Poland; Germany; Austria).

— Lohse, 1964: 36 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Pareusphalerum ; cited as florale Panzer; characters; central Europe).

— Smetana, 1964d: 52 ( Anthobium ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; cited as florale; Czechoslovakia).

— Klinger, 1980: 456 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Pareusphalerum ; cited as florale; characters of abdominal defensive gland).

— Zanetti, 1982a: 89, 90 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Pareusphalerum ; cited as florale Panzer; characters).

— Tóth, 1982: 45 ( Eusphalerum ; cited as florale Panzer; characters; Hungary).

— Klinger, 1983: 38 ( Eusphalerum ; cited as florale Panzer; natural history notes; Germany).

— Zanetti, 1987: 154 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Pareusphalerum ; cited as florale Erichson who cited Panzer as the author; characters; Italy).

— Lucht, 1987: 86 ( Eusphalerum ; cited as florale Panzer; checklist; Germany; Poland; Czechoslovakia; Austria; Switzerland; France; Benelux; Denmark; Sweden).

— Silfverberg, 1991: 21 ( Eusphalerum ; valid name for florale auct.).

— Dettner and Reissenweber, 1991 ( Eusphalerum ; cited as florale; defensive secretions: chemistry and systematics).

— Zanetti, 1991a: 29 ( Eusphalerum ; cited as florale Erichson; North African records may be erroneous).

— Ádám, 1996: 237 ( Pareusphalerum ; valid name; Hungary).

— Assing, Frisch, Kahlen, et al., 1998: 122 ( Eusphalerum ; cited as florale Panzer; characters).

— Ryabukhin, 1999: 14 ( Eusphalerum ; cited as florale Panzer; catalog; habitat; distribution; northeastern Russia).

sorbi Grimmer, 1841: 33 ( Omalium ; [Note: Nomen dubium; preoccupied]; Type locality: Steiermark). — Weise, 1876: 178 ( Anthobium ; synonym of florale Panzer). — Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 39 ( Anthobium ; synonym of florale).

testaceum Gravenhorst, 1806 , see: sorbi Gyllenhal, 1810 .

tibiale Casey, 1894: 429 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: Arizona). — Fall and Cockerell, 1907: 168 ( Anthobium ; New Mexico). — Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 44 ( Anthobium ; catalog). — Moore and Legner, 1975: 191 ( Eusphalerum ; checklist). - DISTRIBUTION: USA.

tibiale Luze, 1910 , see: luteicorne Erichson, 1840 .

torquatum Marsham, 1802: 127 ( Silpha ; Type locality: Britain). — Curtis, 1829: 28 ( Anthobium ; catalog; Britain). — Stephens, 1834: 339 ( Anthobium ; characters; England). — Lacordaire, 1835: 489 ( Lesteva ; [Note: Misidentification: Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 44 cited testaceum Lacordaire as a synonym of torquatum Marsham ; Lacordaire did not describe the species as new, he attributed it to Gravenhorst]; characters; France). — Westwood, 1838a: 18 ( Eusphalerum ; type species). — Stephens, 1839: 425 ( Anthobium ; characters; England). — Erichson, 1840: 895 ( Anthobium ; synonym of sorbi ). — Hardy, 1851: 63 ( Anthobium ; notes; England). — Redtenbacher, 1857: 995 ( Anthobium ; characters; Austria). — Fauvel, 1871a: 67 [= 1872: 41] ( Eusphalerum ; characters; France; Britain; Germany; Switzerland; Italy; Algeria; Madeira). — Redtenbacher, 1874: 281 ( Anthobium ; characters). — Seidlitz, 1875: 238 ( Anthobium ; characters; Baltic region). — Fauvel, 1878: 87 [= 1878a: 7] ( Anthobium ; Algeria; Morocco). — Fauvel, 1886: 13 [= 1886a: 5] ( Anthobium ; Algeria; Morocco). — Fowler, 1888: 426 ( Anthobium ; characters; Britain). — Ganglbauer, 1895: 751 ( Anthobium ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; Germany; western middle Europe; western Mediterranean region). — Reitter, 1909: 196 ( Anthobium ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; Germany). — Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 44 ( Anthobium ; catalog). — Johansen, 1914: 624 ( Anthobium ; characters; Denmark). — Portevin, 1929: 453 ( Anthobium ; characters; France). — Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1038 ( Anthobium ; catalog). — C. Koch, 1940: 372 ( Anthobium ; Spain). — Palm, 1948: 59 ( Anthobium ; characters; Sweden; Denmark). — Freude, 1957: 108 ( Anthobium ; Germany). — Coiffait, 1959c: 238 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters). — Horion, 1963: 44 ( Anthobium ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; Britain; Denmark; Sweden; Finland; Holland; Belgium; France; Spain; Portugal; Switzerland; Italy; Romania; Czech Republic; Germany; Austria). — Lohse, 1964: 33 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; central Europe). — Steel, 1970a: 9 ( Eusphalerum ; biological notes). — Moore and Legner, 1975: 191 ( Eusphalerum ; checklist; Newfoundland). — Pope, 1977: 23 ( Eusphalerum ; Britain). — Tóth, 1982: 42 ( Eusphalerum ; characters). — Klinger, 1983: 38 ( Eusphalerum ; natural history notes; Germany). — Zanetti, 1987: 133 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; notes on subspecies; species may not occur in Italy). — Lucht, 1987: 86 ( Eusphalerum ; checklist; Germany; Poland; Czechoslovakia; Austria; Switzerland; France; Benelux; Denmark; Sweden).

— Watanabe, 1990: 237 ( Eusphalerum ; characters; Japan). — Dettner and Reissenweber, 1991 ( Eusphalerum ; defensive secretions: chemistry and systematics). — Silfverberg, 1992: 21 ( Eusphalerum ; Russia; Sweden; Norway; Denmark).

— Welch, 1993: 227 ( Eusphalerum ; ovariole number and ovary structure).

— Boháč, 1993: 40 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; Czech Republic).

— Zanetti, 1995: 6, 59 ( Eusphalerum ; may not occur in Italy).

- DISTRIBUTION: Norway, Sweden, Britain, Denmark, Belgium, Netherlands, France, Germany, Switzerland, Spain, Portugal, Madeira, Algeria, Morocco, Japan, Canada. mucronatum Stephens, 1834: 339 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: London; Devonshire; near Bristol; Suffolk; Norfolk; Yorkshire).

— Stephens, 1839: 425 ( Anthobium ; characters; England).

— Hardy, 1851: 63 ( Anthobium ; synonym of torquatum ).

— C. Waterhouse, 1858: 32 ( Anthobium ; synonym of torquatum ).

— Fauvel, 1871a: 67 [= 1872: 41] ( Eusphalerum ; synonym of torquatum ).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 751 ( Anthobium ; synonym of torquatum ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 44 ( Anthobium ; synonym of torquatum ).

nigriventre Stephens, 1834: 343 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: London).

— Stephens, 1839: 426 ( Lathrimaeum ; characters; England).

— Hardy, 1851: 63 ( Anthobium ; synonym of torquatum ).

scutellare Erichson, 1840: 895 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: Austria; France).

— Heer, 1841: 570 ( Omalium ; synonym of montivagum ).

— Redtenbacher, 1849: 754 ( Anthobium ; characters; Austria).

— Kiesenwetter, 1851a: 436 ( Anthobium ; France).

— Hardy, 1851: 63 ( Anthobium ; synonym of torquatum ).

— Rosenhauer, 1856: 86 ( Anthobium ; Granada, Rio Darro).

— Fairmaire and Laboulbène, 1856: 650 ( Anthobium ; synonym of montivagum ).

— Redtenbacher, 1857: 255 ( Anthobium ; characters; Austria).

— Kraatz, 1857d: 1016 ( Anthobium ; characters; Germany).

— Fauvel, 1871a: 67 [= 1872: 41] ( Eusphalerum ; synonym of torquatum ).

— Redtenbacher, 1874: 279 ( Anthobium ; characters; Austria).

— Fauvel, 1878: [= 1878a:] ( Anthobium ; synonym of torquatum ).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 329 ( Anthobium ; characters; France).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 751 ( Anthobium ; synonym of torquatum ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 44 ( Anthobium ; synonym of torquatum ).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1038 ( Anthobium ; synonym of torquatum ).

adustum Kiesenwetter, 1851 a: 438 ( Anthobium ; [preoccupied]; Type locality: Mont Louis dans le Pyrénées Orientales).

— Fauvel, 1871a: 68 [= 1872: 42] ( Eusphalerum ; characters; France).

— Fauvel, 1873b: 111 [= 1873c: 4] ( Anthobium ; synonym of torquatum ).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 329 ( Anthobium ; synonym of scutellare ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 44 ( Anthobium ; synonym of torquatum ).

— Portevin, 1929: 453 ( Anthobium ; characters; France).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1038 ( Anthobium ; variety of torquatum ).

— Coiffait, 1959c: 240 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; Pyrenees).

— Shibata, 1974: 32 ( Eusphalerum ; variety of torquatum ; Japan).

— Outerelo, 1980a: 54 ( Eusphalerum ; Spain).

— Zanetti, 1987: 133 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; variety of torquatum ; characters). — Watanabe, 1990: 237 ( Eusphalerum ; synonym of torquatum ).

adultum Kiesenwetter, 1851: 156 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: Orte le Vernet in dem Flussthale des Tet).

— Rosenhauer, 1856: 87 ( Anthobium ; P. S. Maria).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 44 ( Anthobium ; synonym of torquatum ).

pumilio Rosenhauer, 1856: 87 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: Malaga; Algeciras; Ronda).

— Fauvel, 1873b: 111 [= 1873c: 4] ( Anthobium ; synonym of torquatum ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 44 ( Anthobium ; synonym of torquatum ).

ustulatum Fairmaire and Laboulbène, 1856: 649 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: Pyrenees Oriental, environs de Mt. Louis ).

— Kraatz, 1857d: 1016 ( Anthobium ; synonym of adustum ).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 329 ( Anthobium ; synonym of scutellare ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 44 ( Anthobium ; synonym of torquatum ).

puncticeps Luze, 1910: 243 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: Asturien, Albas ).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1036 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Jarrige, 1946a: 110 ( Anthobium ; France).

— Coiffait, 1959c: 240 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; variety of torquatum ; characters; Pyrenees).

— Scheerpeltz, 1960d: 133 ( Anthobium ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; cited as valid species; Portugal).

— Zanetti, 1987: 133 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; variety of torquatum ; characters).

balmae Coiffait, 1959c: 240 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; subspecies of torquatum ; Type locality: Provence: La Ste. Baume).

— Zanetti, 1987: 134 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; subspecies of torquatum ; characters; France).

andromorphe Coiffait, 1959c: 238 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; subspecies of torquatum ; Type locality: Basses Pyrénées: les Forges d’Abel).

— Zanetti, 1987: 133 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; subspecies of torquatum ; characters).

towadaense Watanabe, 1990: 233 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; Type locality: Japan: Honshu: Aomori Pref.: Towada).

- DISTRIBUTION: Japan.

transcaucasicum Bernhauer, 1902d: 705 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: Talysch-Gebirge).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 44 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Tikhomirova, 1973a: 137 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; checklist; Talysh).

— Zanetti, 1993: 217, 247 ( Eusphalerum ; characters; catalog; Caucasus, Armenia, Turkey).

- DISTRIBUTION: Armenia, Caucasus, Turkey.

nudum Luze, 1910: 241 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: Kaukasus).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1035 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Zanetti, 1993: 247 ( Eusphalerum ; synonym of transcaucasicum ).

triviale Erichson, 1839 , see: primulae Stephens, 1834 .

tsukushiense Watanabe, 1990: 223 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; Type locality: Japan: Kyushu: Fukuoka Pref.: Magaribuchi).

- DISTRIBUTION: Japan.

uhligi Zanetti, 1991: 292 ( Eusphalerum ; Type locality: Kasakhstan: Alma-Ata, Transili-Alatau Prochodnaja-Ufer, Alma-Arasen, 2000 m. Also cited from Kirghizia).

- DISTRIBUTION: Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan.

umbellatarum Kiesenwetter, 1850: 222 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: Pyrenaei orientales).

— Kiesenwetter, 1851a: 439 ( Anthobium ; characters; France).

— Fairmaire and Laboulbène, 1856: 651 ( Anthobium ; characters; France).

— Fauvel, 1871a: 75 [= 1872: 49] ( Eusphalerum ; characters; France).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 366 ( Anthobium ; characters; France).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 44 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Portevin, 1929: 456 ( Anthobium ; characters; France).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1038 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Coiffait, 1959c: 226 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Abinothum ; characters; Pyrenees).

— Lucht, 1987: 85 ( Eusphalerum ; checklist).

- DISTRIBUTION: Belgium, France.

celticum Coiffait, 1959c: 226 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Abinothum ; subspecies of umbellatarum ; Type locality: Creuse, Sainte-Feyre).

— Lohse, 1964: 31 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Abinothum ; subspecies of umbellatarum ; characters; central Europe).

— Lucht, 1987: 85 ( Eusphalerum ; subspecies of umbellatarum ; checklist; Germany; France).

— Haghebaert, Bruge, and Drugmand, 1990: 35 ( Eusphalerum ; subspecies of umbellatarum ; Belgium).

umbricolor Roubal, 1915 , see: sareptanum Eppelsheim, 1878 .

uncipes C. Koch, 1938 , see: petzi Bernhauer, 1910 .

ustulatum Fairmaire and Laboulbène, 1856 , see: torquatum Marsham, 1802 .

vesubianum Coiffait, 1959 , see: montivagum Heer, 1839 .

viertli Ganglbauer, 1895: 748 ( Anthobium ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; Type locality: Fünfkirchen in Ungarn).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 44 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Luze, 1910: 227 ( Anthobium ; notes).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1038 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Coiffait, 1959c: 248 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Pareusphalerum ; characters; central Europe;

(?) France).

— Zanetti, 1982a: 90 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Pareusphalerum ; characters).

— Tóth, 1982: 46 ( Eusphalerum ; characters; Hungary).

— Zanetti, 1995: 6 ( Eusphalerum ; Italy).

- DISTRIBUTION: Italy, Hungary.

rufulum Luze, 1910: 227 ( Anthobium ; aberration of viertli ; [Note: Nomen nudum (Articles 1.3.4, 45.5)]; no locality cited).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1038 ( Anthobium ; aberration of viertli ).

— Tóth, 1982: 46 ( Eusphalerum ; aberration of viertli ; characters).

visentinii Zanetti, 1982 , see: limbatum Erichson, 1840 .

wittmeri Coiffait, 1976 a: 64 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; Type locality: Iran: Assalam, 1300 m).

— Zanetti, 1993: 217, 249 ( Eusphalerum ; characters; catalog; Iran).

- DISTRIBUTION: Iran.

yakushimanum Watanabe, 1990: 190 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; Type locality: Japan: Kagoshima Pref.: Kosugidani on Yakushima Is.).

- DISTRIBUTION: Japan.

yamanami Watanabe, 1990: 209 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; Type locality: Japan: Honshu: Gunma Pref.: Mt. Jôshû-Hotaka).

- DISTRIBUTION: Japan.

yasukawai Watanabe, 1990: 228 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; Type locality: Japan: Honshu: Tokyo Pref.: Mt. Mitake, Okutama).

- DISTRIBUTION: Japan.

yukiguni Watanabe, 1990: 205 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; Type locality: Japan: Honshu: Niigata Pref.: Komanoyu).

- DISTRIBUTION: Japan.

zerchei Zanetti, 1992: 351 ( Eusphalerum ; Type locality: Jugoslawien, Mezadonien , Baba planina, Hutte Kopanki Umgb., 1500–1800 m).

- DISTRIBUTION: Macedonia.

zolotarevi Reitter, 1909 a: 55 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: Zentralkaukasus; Kluchorpass).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 44 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1038 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Tikhomirova, 1973a: 137 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; checklist; Caucasus).

— Zanetti, 1993: 222, 259 ( Eusphalerum ; characters; catalog; Caucasus).

- DISTRIBUTION: Russia.

melichari Bernhauer, 1913 a: 220 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: nördlichen Kaukasus).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1035 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

diabolicum Roubal, 1914 a: 164 ( Anthobium ; aberration of zolotarevi ; [Note: Nomen nudum (Articles 1.3.4, 45.5)]; locality cited: Nordkaukasus, Kluchorpass). — Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1038 ( Anthobium ; aberration of zolotarevi ). — Zanetti, 1993: 259 ( Eusphalerum ; aberration of zolotarevi ).

Tribe Hadrognathini

Hadrognathini Portevin, 1929: 431 (genera included: Hadrognathus , Oncognathus ). TYPE GENUS: Hadrognathus (see Newton and Thayer, 1992: 58).

— Zerche, 1991a: 366 (characters; revision; key to species; phylogeny).

— Newton and Thayer, 1992: 58 (tribe of Omaliinae ).

— Newton and Thayer, 1995: 247–286, 293 (phylogenetic relationships; characters; discussion; includes Hadrognathus and Brachygnathellus ; may be part of Omaliini ).

Eugnathates Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 386 (genera included: Eugnathus ). TYPE GENUS: Eugnathus (see Newton and Thayer, 1992: 58).

— Newton and Thayer, 1992: 58 (synonym of Hadrognathini ).

Brachygnathellus

[1 species; Palaearctic Region]

Brachygnathellus Zerche, 1991 a: 368 (species included: loebli ). TYPE SPECIES: Brachygnathellus loebli Zerche , fixed by original designation and monotypy.

loebli Zerche, 1991 a: 371 ( Brachygnathellus ; Type locality: Turquie Artvin: 5 km E Hopa ,

100 m).

- DISTRIBUTION: Turkey.

Hadrognathus

[2 species; Palaearctic Region]

Hadrognathus Schaum, 1852: 31 (replacement name for Eugnathus ). TYPE SPECIES: Eugnathus longipalpis Mulsant and Rey , fixed by objective synonymy with for which the type had been fixed.

— Kraatz, 1857: 43 (characters).

— Jacquelin du Val, 1857: 77 (characters).

— Redtenbacher, 1857: 253 (characters).

— Schaum, 1859: 32 (catalog; European species).

— Jacquelin du Val, 1868: 81 (catalog; European species).

— Gemminger and Harold, 1868: 665 (catalog).

— Fauvel, 1871a: 80 [= 1872: 54] (characters).

— Redtenbacher, 1874: 273 (characters).

— Fauvel, 1875a: IV [= 1875b: 206] (catalog).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 703 (characters).

— Heyden, Reitter, and Weise, 1906: 136 (list of species of Europe and Caucasus).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 81 (world catalog; 1 species).

— Winkler, 1925: 336 (catalog for Palaearctic region).

— Porta, 1926: 33 (characters; species of Italy).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1070 (world catalog supplement).

— Tikhomirova, 1973a: 141 (checklist of species of USSR).

— Zanetti, 1987: 422 (characters; habitus; species of Italy).

— Zerche, 1991a: 373 (characters; revision of and key to species; character analysis; phylogenetic relationships).

— Zanetti, 1995: 10 (list of species of Italy).

Eugnathus Mulsant and Rey, 1851: 141 [= 1852: 1] (species included: longipalpis ; preoccupied by Schönherr, 1833, and Agassiz, 1836). TYPE SPECIES: Eugnathus longipalpis Mulsant and Rey , fixed by monotypy.

— Lacordaire, 1854: 144 (preoccupied; replaced by Oncognathus ).

— Jacquelin du Val, 1857: 77 (synonym of Hadroganthus).

— Gemminger and Harold, 1868: 665 (synonym of Hadrognathus ).

— Fauvel, 1871a: 80 [= 1872: 54] (synonym of Hadrognathus ).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 386 (characters).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 703 (synonym of Hadrognathus ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 82 (synonym of Hadrognathus ).

— Blackwelder, 1952: 155 (type species: longipalpis ).

— Zanetti, 1987: 422 (synonym of Hadrognathus ).

— Zerche, 1991a: 373 (synonym of Hadrognathus ).

Oncognathus Lacordaire, 1854: 144 (replacement name for Eugnathus Mulsant and Rey ). TYPE SPECIES: Eugnathus longipalpis Mulsant and Rey , fixed by objective synonymy with Eugnathus .

— Fairmaire and Laboulbène, 1856: 646 (characters).

— Jacquelin du Val, 1857: 77 (synonym of Hadroganthus).

— Schaum, 1859: 32 (synonym of Hadrognathus ).

— Gemminger and Harold, 1868: 665 (synonym of Hadrognathus ).

— Fauvel, 1871a: 80 [= 1872: 54] (synonym of Hadrognathus ).

— Heyden, Reitter, and Weise, 1891: 121 (list of species of Europe and Caucasus).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 703 (synonym of Hadrognathus ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 82 (synonym of Hadrognathus ).

— Blackwelder, 1952: 275 (type species: longipalpis ).

— Zerche, 1991a: 373 (synonym of Hadrognathus ).

cantabricus Scheerpeltz, 1933 a: 9 ( Hadrognathus ; Type locality: Caboalles, Nordspanien; [Note: See lectotype designation by Zerche, 1991a]).

Zerche, 1991a: 380 ( Hadrognathus ; lectotype designation; characters; Spain; Portugal) .

- DISTRIBUTION: Portugal, Spain.

longipalpis Mulsant and Rey, 1851: 143 [= 1852: 3] ( Eugnathus ; Type locality: montagnes du Lyonnais, sur celles du Pilat, au mont-Dore).

— Fairmaire and Laboulbène, 1856: 646 ( Oncognathus ; characters; France).

— Redtenbacher, 1857: 254 ( Hadrognathus ; characters; France).

— Hochhuth, 1872: 172 ( Hadrognathus ; notes; Ukraine [Note: Misidentified according to Zerche (pers. comm.]).

— Fauvel, 1871a: 81 [= 1872: 55] ( Hadrognathus ; characters; France).

— Fauvel, 1873b: 112 [= 1873c: 5] ( Hadrognathus ; Spain; Russia [Note: Misidentified according to Zerche (pers. comm.]).

— Redtenbacher, 1874: 273 ( Hadrognathus ; characters; France).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 389 ( Eugnathus ; characters; France).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 704 ( Hadrognathus ; characters; France; Pyrenees).

— Jakobson, 1908: 462 ( Hadrognathus ; Kiev doubtful).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 81 ( Hadrognathus ; catalog).

— Portevin, 1929: 431 ( Hadrognathus ; characters; France).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1070 ( Hadrognathus ; catalog).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933a: 11, 13 ( Hadrognathus ; illustration; France; Spain).

— Español, 1945: 90 ( Hadrognathus ; Spain).

— Tikhomirova, 1973a: 141 ( Hadrognathus ; checklist; Kiev doubtful; Mediterranean region).

— Zanetti, 1987: 424 ( Hadrognathus ; characters; Italy).

— Zerche, 1991a: 375 ( Hadrognathus ; characters; Spain; France; Switzerland; Italy).

— Hodge and Jones, 1995: 31 ( Hadrognathus ; characters; Britain).

— Zanetti, 1995: 10 ( Hadrognathus ; Italy).

- DISTRIBUTION: Britain, Spain, France, Switzerland, Italy.

Tribe Omaliini

Omaliini W. S. MacLeay, 1825 .

— Eichelbaum, 1909: 96 (list of genera with some references; generic synonyms; number of genera; number of species in each genus; general distribution of genera). Phloeonomus, Xylodromus, Carcinocephalus, Philorinum , Micralymma , Cylletron, Porrhodites, Orochares, Mannerheimia , Phyllodrepoidea , Deliphrum , Lathrimaeum , Camioleum, Olophrum , Arpedium, Acidota , Amphichroum , Lesteva , Paralesteva , Tevales, Unamis , Artochia , Vellica , Tilea , Brathinus , Orobanus , Microedus , Pelecomalium , Geodromicus , Hygrogeus , Anthophagus, Hadroganthus , Tetradelus , Eupsorus , Ischnoderus , Eudectus, Ephelinus , Coryphium , Coryphoides , Boreaphilus , Niphetodes, Physognatus ).

— Blatchley, 1910: 474 (characters; key to Indiana genera).

— Johansen, 1914: 582 (characters; key to Danish genera).

— Porta, 1926: 10 (characters; species of Italy).

— Portevin, 1929: 444 (key to French genera).

— Cameron, 1930: 133 (characters; key to British Indian genera).

— Joy, 1932: 99 (key to British genera).

— Scheerpeltz, 1940: 14 (key to Palaearctic genera).

— Hatch, 1957: 49 (characters; key to genera of Pacific Northwest).

— Arnett, 1963: 241, 260 (key to North American genera; characters; list of North American genera).

— Pototskaia, 1967: 18, 19 (larval characters; key to some genera).

— Moore and Legner, 1979: 203 (characters; tabular key to genera of North America north of Mexico).

— Muona, 1979: 17 (list of Scandinavian species).

— Thayer, 1985a: 182 (characters).

— Newton, 1985: 198, 200 (notes on austral distribution and genera).

— Outerelo and Gamarra, 1985: 82 (key to genera of Iberian Peninsula).

— Watanabe, 1990: 64, 377 (characters; key to genera and species of Japan; relationships of genera).

— Thayer, 1992: 545 (characters).

— Newton and Thayer, 1992: 58 (tribe of Omaliinae ).

— Newton and Thayer, 1995: 247–286, 292 (phylogenetic relationships; discussions; characters; list of synonyms; may not be monophyletic).

— Klimaszewski, Newton, and Thayer, 1996: 146 (list of New Zealand genera; number of New Zealand species).

— M. Hansen, 1996: 93 (list of Danish species).

— Newton, Thayer, Ashe, and Chandler, 2000: 282, 335 (key to Nearctic genera; characters; notes).

Omalina:

— Heer, 1839a: 6 (cited as tribe of Omalida).

Omalini:

— Thomson, 1858: 37 (characters; key to genera).

Micralymmini Mulsant and Rey, 1880 .

— Newton and Thayer, 1992: 58 (tribe of Omaliinae ).

— Newton and Thayer, 1995: 293 (synonym of Omaliini ).

Micralymmates Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 3 (genera included: Micralymma ). TYPE GENUS: Micralymma (see Newton and Thayer, 1992: 58).

Tetradelini Fauvel, 1904.

— Newton and Thayer, 1992: 59 (tribe of Omaliinae ).

— Newton and Thayer, 1995: 293 (synonym of Omaliini ).

Tetradeli Fauvel, 1904b: 90 (genera included: Tetradelus ). TYPE GENUS: Tetradelus

(see Newton and Thayer, 1992: 59).

Tetradelina Fauvel, 1904.

— Jakobson, 1908: 453 (characters).

Arpediomimini Cameron, 1917b: 277 (replacement name for Arpediopsini ). TYPE GENUS: Arpediomimus (see Newton and Thayer, 1992: 58).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1031 (world catalog supplement).

Arpediomiminae Cameron, 1917.

— Blackwelder, 1944: 101 (checklist of species from Mexico, Central and South America , and the West Indies).

Arpediopsini Cameron, 1917: 123 (new taxon with one genus Arpediopsis ).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1031 (synonym of Arpediomimini).

— Newton and Thayer, 1992: 58 (synonym of Arpediomimini).

Acrolocha

[15 species; Nearctic and Palaearctic Regions]

Acrolocha Thomson, 1858: 38 (species included: striata ). TYPE SPECIES: Omalium striatum Gravenhorst , fixed by original designation as determined by action of the Commission in Opinion 1722 and generic name conserved (ICZN, 1993a).

— Thomson, 1859: 50 (characters; type species: striata ).

— Thomson, 1861: 201 (characters).

— Fauvel, 1871a: 85 [= 1872: 59] (subgroup of Omalium , cited as Homalium ).

— Fauvel, 1875a: IV [= 1875b: 206] (catalog; group of Omalium , cited as Homalium ).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 259 (characters; key to French species).

— Heyden, 1880: 83 (subgenus of Omalium , cited as Homalium ; list of species of Siberian region).

— Fowler, 1888: 423 (notes; group of Omalium ).

— Seidlitz, 1891: 342 (key to some European species).

— Seidlitz, 1891a: 364 (key to some European species).

— Heyden, Reitter, and Weise, 1891: 120 (subgenus of Omalium ; list of species of Europe and Caucasus).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 743 (characters; key to middle European species).

— Heyden, Reitter, and Weise, 1906: 130 (list of species of Europe and Caucasus).

— Sainte-Claire Deville, 1907: 27 (characters; key to species of Seine Basin, France).

— Reitter, 1909: 194 (characters; key to German species).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 45 (world catalog; 3 species).

— Petri, 1912: 52 (list of species of Siebenbürgen).

— Johansen, 1914: 618 (characters; key to Danish species).

— Winkler, 1925: 328 (catalog for Palaearctic region).

— Porta, 1926: 20 (characters; key to species of Italy).

— Portevin, 1929: 449 (characters; key to French species).

— Roubal, 1930: 305 (catalog; Slovakia).

— Joy, 1932: 100 (key to British species).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1039 (world catalog supplement).

— Normand, 1935: 357 (list of species of Tunisia).

— Scheerpeltz, 1937a: 121 (key to species).

— Kloet and Hincks, 1945: 160 (list of British species).

— Palm, 1948: 64 (characters; key to species of Sweden).

— Tottenham, 1949: 354, 406 (type species: striatum Gravenhorst ; list of British species).

— Blackwelder, 1952: 36 (type species: striata ).

— Tottenham, 1954: 19 (characters; British species).

— Hatch, 1957: 52, 76 (characters; key to species of Pacific Northwest).

— Steel, 1957 (characters; revision of and key to species; habitat of species; type species: striata ).

— Székessy, 1963: 13 (characters).

— Lohse, 1964: 36 (characters; key to central European species).

— Scheerpeltz, 1968a: 8 (catalog of Austrian species).

— Steel, 1970a: 9 (larval characters; biological notes).

— Tikhomirova, 1973a: 137 (checklist of species of USSR).

— Moore and Legner, 1975: 187 (catalog; genus cited as Elonium with Acrolocha listed as a synonym; North America north of Mexico).

— Tóth, 1976: 87 (key to species of Palaearctic region).

— Topp, 1978: 309 (larval characters).

— Zanetti, 1979: 547, 548 (characters; notes; key to species of Italy).

— Burakowski, Mroczkowski, and Stefańska, 1979: 29 (catalog; Poland).

— Moore and Legner, 1979: 205 (cited as Elonium ; characters; notes).

— Muona, 1979: 17 (list of Scandinavian species).

— Uhlig, Vogel, and Sieber, 1980: 241 (some species collected in Germany).

— Uhlig and Vogler, 1981: 84 (cited as Elonium ; list of some species collected in Germany; habitat and collecting notes).

— Tóth, 1982: 48 (characters; habitus; key to species of Hungary).

— Segers, 1986: 19 (checklist of species; Belgium).

— Zanetti, 1987: 160 (characters; habitus; key to species of Italy).

— Lohse and Lucht, 1989: 125 (notes).

— Watanabe, 1990: 65 (characters; species of Japan).

— M. Hansen, Kristensen, Mahler, Pedersen, 1991: 106 (list of Danish species).

— Silfverberg, 1992: 21 (list of species of Fennoscandia, Denmark, and the Baltic States).

— Thayer, 1992a: 25 (requested placing name on Official List of Generic Names in Zoology with Omalium striatum Gravenhorst as type species).

— ICZN, 1993a (name conserved and type species designation fixed).

— Boháč, 1993: 40 (list of species of Czech Republic and Slovakia).

— M. Hansen, Liljehult, Mahler, and Pedersen, 1995: 27 (additional records to Danish list of species).

— Zanetti, 1995: 6 (list of species of Italy).

— M. Hansen, 1996: 93 (list of Danish species).

— M. Hansen, Mahler, Palm, and Pedersen, 1996: 240 (additions to list of Danish species).

— Downie and Arnett, 1996: 436 (characters; cited as Elonium ; key to species of Northeastern North America ).

— M. Hansen, Palm, Pedersen, and Runge, 1998: 69 (list of species collected in 1997; Denmark).

— Assing, Frisch, Kahlen, et al., 1998: 120, 122 (valid name, not Elonium ).

— Newton, Thayer, Ashe, and Chandler, 2000: 336 (3 Nearctic species; notes; characters in key).

Elonium Leach, 1819: 175 (species included: striatum ). TYPE SPECIES: Omalium striatum Gravenhorst , fixed by original designation and monotypy.

— Westwood, 1827: 64, 65 (characters; type species).

— Curtis, 1829: 29 (catalog; Britain).

— Stephens, 1829a: 25 (catalog; Britain).

— Stephens, 1829: 296 (catalog; Britain).

— Gistel, 1856: 389 (list of species).

— Fauvel, 1871a: 152 [= 1872: 126] (synonym of Acrognathus ).

— Fauvel, 1875a:VIII [= 1875b: 210] (synonym of Acrognathus ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 89 (synonym of Coprophilus ).

— Tottenham, 1949: 359, 408 (type species: striatulus Fabricius ; list of British species).

— Blackwelder, 1952: 146 (type species: striatulum).

— Herman, 1970: 427 (notes; moved to Omaliinae ).

— Campbell and Davies, 1991: 88 (checklist of species; Canada).

— Thayer, 1992a: 24, 25 (requested suppression of name for purposes of Priority but not for Homonymy and inclusion in list of Rejected and Invalid Generic Names in Zoology).

— ICZN, 1993a ( Elonium is rejected for purposes of Priority but not Homonymy and is placed on the Official Index of Rejected and Invalid Generic Names in Zoology by action of the Commission in Opinion 1722).

amabilis Heer, 1841: 567 ( Omalium ; Type locality: Jorat, Chalet à Gobet).

— Kraatz, 1857d: 999 ( Omalium ; characters; Austria).

— Fauvel, 1871a: 85 [= 1872: 59] ( Omalium , cited as Homalium ; subgroup Acrolocha ; characters; France; Switzerland; Austria; Turkey).

— Redtenbacher, 1874: 276 ( Omalium ; characters).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 268 (Acrolochas; characters; France). — Reitter, 1909: 194 ( Acrolocha ; characters; Germany).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 45 ( Acrolocha ; catalog).

— Portevin, 1929: 450 ( Acrolocha ; characters; France).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1039 ( Acrolocha ; catalog).

— Scheerpeltz, 1937a: 122 ( Acrolocha ; characters in key; central and southern Europe; Mediterranean region; Asia Minor; Caucasus).

— Steel, 1957: 163 ( Acrolocha ; characters; South Europe, Asia Minor , Caucasus).

— Horion, 1963: 58 ( Acrolocha ; Turkey; Bosnia; Hungary; Czech Republic; Switzerland; Austria; Germany).

— Lohse, 1964: 37 ( Acrolocha ; characters; central Europe).

— Tóth, 1976: 87 ( Acrolocha ; characters).

— Tóth, 1976a: 117 ( Acrolocha ; Hungary).

— Zanetti, 1979: 548, 551 ( Acrolocha ; characters; notes; Italy).

— Tóth, 1982: 49 ( Acrolocha ; characters).

— Zanetti, 1984: 76 ( Acrolocha ; Bulgaria).

— Zanetti, 1987: 165 ( Acrolocha ; characters; Italy).

— Lucht, 1987: 86 ( Acrolocha ; checklist; Germany; Poland; Czechoslovakia; Austria; Switzerland; Benelux).

— Boháč, 1993: 40 ( Acrolocha ; Czech Republic; Slovakia).

— Zanetti, 1995: 6 ( Acrolocha ; Italy).

- DISTRIBUTION: Germany, France, Switzerland, Austria, Italy, Hungary, Turkey, Caucasus.

hampei Redtenbacher, 1857: 250 ( Omalium ; Type locality: Not cited, presumably Austria).

— Kraatz, 1857d: 999 ( Omalium ; synonym of amabile ).

— Redtenbacher, 1874: 274 ( Omalium ; characters; Austria).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 268 ( Acrolocha ; synonym of amabilis ).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 744 ( Acrolocha ; synonym of amabilis ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 45 ( Acrolocha ; synonym of amabilis ).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1039 ( Acrolocha ; synonym of amabilis ).

— Steel, 1957: 163 ( Acrolocha ; synonym of amabilis ).

angustior Hatch, 1957: 77 ( Acrolocha ; Type locality: B. C. [ British Columbia ]: Terrace).

- DISTRIBUTION: Canada.

asperata Hatch, 1957: 78 ( Acrolocha ; Type locality: Washington: Ocean Park. Also cited from Oregon).

- DISTRIBUTION: USA.

barri Hatch, 1957 , see: hamata Fauvel, 1878 .

caucasica Tóth, 1976: 85 ( Acrolocha ; Type locality: Kaukasus).

- DISTRIBUTION: Caucasus.

crenulata Hatch, 1957: 78 ( Acrolocha ; Type locality: Oregon: Peavine Ridge near McMinnville. Also cited from Washington and British Columbia ).

- DISTRIBUTION: USA.

daccordii Zanetti, 1979: 549 ( Acrolocha ; Type locality: Brindisi di Montagna).

— Zanetti, 1987: 166 ( Acrolocha ; characters; Italy).

— Zanetti, 1995: 6 ( Acrolocha ; Italy).

- DISTRIBUTION: Italy.

diffusa Fauvel, 1878d: 207 [= 1878e: 43] ( Omalium , cited as Homalium ; Type locality:

Lac Supérieur, Bachewauung Bay).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 52 ( Omalium ; subgenus Omalium ; catalog).

— Notman, 1919a: 96 ( Acrolocha ; Ontario).

— Steel, 1957: 163 ( Acrolocha ; characters; Michigan and Canada).

— Moore and Legner, 1975: 187 ( Elonium ; catalog; North America north of Mexico).

— Downie and Arnett, 1996: 437 ( Elonium ; characters; USA).

exsculpta Mäklin, 1852: 321 ( Omalium ; Type locality: insula Sitkha).

— Fauvel, 1878d: 218 [= 1878e: 54] ( Omalium , cited as Homalium ; characters; Alaska).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 53 ( Omalium ; subgenus Omalium ; catalog).

— Hatch, 1957: 79 ( Acrolocha ; cited as exsculpatum; characters; British Columbia ; Washington; Oregon).

— Newton, Thayer, Ashe, and Chandler, 2000: 336 ( Carcinocephalus ?).

- DISTRIBUTION: Canada, USA.

rugosa Hatch, 1957: 79 ( Acrolocha ; Type locality: Oregon: McMinnville. Also cited from Washington and British Columbia ).

— Newton, Thayer, Ashe, and Chandler, 2000: 336 ( Carcinocephalus ?; synonym of exsculptum). - DISTRIBUTION: USA.

fracta Fauvel, 1878d: 212 [= 1878e: 48] ( Omalium , cited as Homalium ; Type locality: Californie; Pennsylvanie; Missouri; Caroline du Sud).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 53 ( Omalium ; subgenus Omalium ; catalog).

— Blatchley, 1910: 480 ( Omalium , cited as Homalium ; characters; Indiana).

— Moore and Legner, 1975: 187 ( Elonium ; catalog; North America north of Mexico).

— Downie and Arnett, 1996: 436 ( Elonium ; characters; USA).

- DISTRIBUTION: USA.

hampei Redtenbacher, 1857 , see: amabilis Heer, 1841 .

helferi Steel, 1957: 161 ( Acrolocha ; Type locality: California: Lake Co.: Scott Valley ).

- DISTRIBUTION: USA.

leechi Hatch, 1957: 79 ( Acrolocha ; Type locality: B. C. [ British Columbia ]: Salmon Arm).

- DISTRIBUTION: Canada.

minuta Olivier, 1795 :(42): 38 ( Staphylinus ; Type locality: Paris).

— Gyllenhal, 1810: 231 ( Omalium ; synonym of striata Gravenhorst ).

— Olivier, 1811: 479 ( Omalium ; synonym of striatum ).

— Erichson, 1839a: 632 ( Omalium ; synonym of striatum ).

— Heer, 1839: 177 ( Omalium ; synonym of striatum ).

— Erichson, 1840: 882 ( Omalium ; synonym of striatum ).

— Laporte, 1840: 192 ( Anthobium ; synonym of striatum ).

— Kraatz, 1857d: 1000 ( Omalium ; synonym of striatum ).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 743 ( Acrolocha ; synonym of striata ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 45 ( Acrolocha ; synonym of striata ).

— Steel, 1957: 159 ( Acrolocha ; valid species; characters).

— Pope, 1977: 23 ( Acrolocha ; Britain).

— Zanetti, 1987: 162 ( Acrolocha ; characters; Italy).

— Boháč, 1993: 40 ( Acrolocha ; Czech Republic; Slovakia).

— Hodge and Jones, 1995: 30 ( Acrolocha ; characters; Britain).

— Zanetti, 1995: 6 ( Acrolocha ; Italy).

— Assing, Frisch, Kahlen, et al., 1998: 122 (note).

- DISTRIBUTION: Europe, Russia, Canada, USA.

striata Gravenhorst, 1802: 119 ( Omalium ; Type locality: Not cited, but presumably Brunsvigae ).

— Latreille, 1804: 374 ( Omalium ; characters; Germany).

— Gravenhorst, 1806: 216 ( Omalium ; notes).

— Gyllenhal, 1810: 231 ( Omalium ; characters; Sweden).

— Olivier, 1811: 479 ( Omalium ; characters).

— Gyllenhal, 1813: 702 ( Omalium ; characters for variety; Sweden).

— Mannerheim, 1830: 55 ( Anthobium ; Sweden).

— Mannerheim, 1831: 469 ( Anthobium ; Sweden).

— Erichson, 1839a: 632 ( Omalium ; characters; Germany).

— Heer, 1839: 177 ( Omalium ; characters; Switzerland).

— Erichson, 1840: 882 ( Omalium ; characters; Europe).

— Redtenbacher, 1849: 750 ( Omalium ; characters; Austria).

— Thomson, 1857a: 226 ( Omalium ; characters).

— Fairmaire and Laboulbène, 1856: 641 ( Omalium ; characters; France).

— Redtenbacher, 1857: 250 ( Omalium ; characters; Austria).

— Kraatz, 1857d: 1000 ( Omalium ; characters; Germany).

— Thomson, 1858: 38 ( Acrolocha ; type species).

— Thomson, 1859: 50 (type species of Acrolocha ).

— Thomson, 1861: 202 ( Acrolocha ; characters; Scandinavia).

— Fauvel, 1871a: 86 [= 1872: 60] ( Omalium , cited as Homalium ; subgroup Acrolocha ; characters; France; Britain; Germany; Switzerland; Austria; Corsica).

— Fauvel, 1873b: 113 [= 1873c: 6] ( Omalium , cited as Homalium ; characters; France; Scandinavia).

— Redtenbacher, 1874: 274 ( Omalium ; characters; Austria).

— Seidlitz, 1875: 236 ( Acrolocha ; characters; Baltic region).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 262 ( Acrolocha ; characters; France).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 743 ( Acrolocha ; characters; Europe).

— Montandon, 1908: 77 ( Acrolocha ; Romania).

— Reitter, 1909: 194 ( Acrolocha ; characters; Germany).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 45 ( Acrolocha ; catalog).

— Johansen, 1914: 619 ( Acrolocha ; characters; Denmark).

— Eichelbaum, 1914: 95 ( Acrolocha ; abdominal segmentation; apical segements).

— Portevin, 1929: 450 ( Acrolocha ; characters; France).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1039 ( Acrolocha ; catalog).

— Scheerpeltz, 1937a: 121 ( Acrolocha ; characters in key; Europe; Siberia).

— Palm, 1948: 65 ( Acrolocha ; characters; Sweden; Denmark).

— Hatch, 1957: 78 ( Acrolocha ; characters; British Columbia ; Idaho; Washington; Oregon).

— Steel, 1957: 159 ( Acrolocha ; synonym of minuta ).

— Horion, 1963: 55 ( Acrolocha ; Denmark; Sweden; Russia; Britain; Holland; Belgium; France; Iberian Peninsula; Switzerland; Corsica; Italy; Romania; Hungary; Czechoslovakia; Poland; Germany; Austria).

— Lohse, 1964: 36 ( Acrolocha ; characters; central Europe).

— Tóth, 1976: 87 ( Acrolocha ; cited as valid species; characters).

— Tóth, 1976a: 116 ( Acrolocha ; cited as valid species; Hungary).

— Pope, 1977: 23 ( Acrolocha ; synonym of minuta ).

— Zanetti, 1979: 548 ( Acrolocha ; cited as valid species; notes; Italy).

— Tóth, 1982: 49 ( Acrolocha ; cited as valid species; characters; Hungary).

— Zanetti, 1987: 162 ( Acrolocha ; synonym of minuta ).

— Lucht, 1987: 86 ( Acrolocha ; checklist; Germany; Poland; Czechoslovakia; Austria; Switzerland; France; Benelux; Denmark; Sweden).

— Boháč, 1993: 40 ( Acrolocha ; synonym of minuta ).

— Zanetti, 1995: 6 ( Acrolocha ; synonym of minuta ).

— Thayer, 1992a: 25 (requested to place name on Official list of Specific Names in Zoology).

— ICZN, 1993a: 164 (name placed on Official List of Specific Names in Zoology).

— Assing, Frisch, Kahlen, et al., 1998: 122 ( Acrolocha ; synonym of minuta ).

miyamorii Watanabe, 1990: 68 ( Acrolocha ; Type locality: Japan: Hokkaido: near Lake Kuttara-ko, Iburi ).

- DISTRIBUTION: Japan.

pliginskii Bernhauer, 1912 k: 259 ( Acrolocha ; Type locality: Krim, Sebastopol).

— Scheerpeltz, 1937a: 123 ( Acrolocha ; characters in key; north Europe; Russia; Caucasus).

— Palm, 1948: 66 ( Acrolocha ; characters; Sweden; Denmark; Finland).

— Steel, 1957: 164 ( Acrolocha ; characters; Crimea; Finland; Sweden; Denmark; Caucasus).

— Horion, 1963: 57 ( Acrolocha ; Ukraine; Georgia; Urals; Sweden; Finland; Russia; Denmark; Germany).

— Lohse, 1964: 37 ( Acrolocha ; characters; central Europe).

— Tóth, 1976a: 115, 117 ( Acrolocha ; notes; Hungary).

— Zanetti, 1979: 548 ( Acrolocha ; notes; Italy).

— Tóth, 1982: 50 ( Acrolocha ; characters; Hungary).

— Zanetti, 1987: 167 ( Acrolocha ; characters; Italy).

— Ádám, 1987: 137 ( Elonium ; collecting notes; Hungary).

— Lucht, 1987: 86 ( Acrolocha ; checklist; Germany; Denmark; Sweden).

— Zanetti, 1995: 6 ( Acrolocha ; Italy).

- DISTRIBUTION: Finland, Sweden, Denmark, Hungary, Italy, Ukraine, Caucasus.

rugosa Hatch, 1957 , see: exsculptum Mäklin, 1852.

striata Gravenhorst, 1802 , see: minuta Olivier, 1795 .

sulcula Stephens, 1834: 336 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: Somersetshire ; Norfolk).

— Curtis, 1829: 29 ( Omalium ; cited as striatum ; [Note: Misidentification: A. striata of British authors prior to 1954 refer to A. sulcula according to Pope, 1977]; catalog; Britain).

— Stephens, 1834: 349 ( Omalium ; characters; cited as striatum ; [Note: Misidentification: A. striata of British authors prior to 1954 refer to A. sulcula according to Pope, 1977]; England).

— Lacordaire, 1835: 475 ( Anthobium ; [Note: Misidentification: Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 45 cited striata Lacordaire as a synonym of sulculus Stephens; Lacordaire did not describe the species as new, he attributed it to Gravenhorst]; characters; France).

— Stephens, 1839: 425 ( Anthobium ; characters; England).

— Stephens, 1839: 428 ( Omalium ; characters; cited as striatum ; [Note: Misidentification: A. striata of British authors prior to 1954 refer to A. sulcula according to Pope, 1977]; England).

— G. Waterhouse, 1858: 32 ( Omalium ; synonym of striatum ).

— Fauvel, 1873b: 113 [= 1873c: 6] ( Omalium , cited as Homalium ; characters; France; Britain; Corsica).

— J. Sahlberg, 1876: 428 ( Acrolocha ; characters; Finland).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 265 ( Acrolocha ; characters; France).

— Fowler, 1888: 423 ( Omalium , cited as Homalium ; subgenus Acrolocha ; characters; cited as striatum ; [Note: Misidentification: A. striata of British authors prior to 1954 refer to A. sulcula according to Pope, 1977]; Britain).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 744 ( Acrolocha ; characters; west Europe; Corsica; Caucasus).

— Fauvel, 1902b: 52 ( Omalium , cited as Homalium ; Tunisia).

— Sainte-Claire Deville, 1906: 69 ( Omalium , cited as Homalium ; Corsica).

— Reitter, 1909: 194 ( Acrolocha ; characters; Germany).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 45 ( Acrolocha ; catalog).

— Johansen, 1914: 619 ( Acrolocha ; cited as sulcatula ; [Note: Misspelling: Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1039 cited sulcatula Johansen as a synonym of sulculus]; characters; Denmark).

— Portevin, 1929: 450 ( Acrolocha ; characters; France).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1039 ( Acrolocha ; catalog).

— Horion, 1935: 176 ( Acrolocha ; note on spelling; Netherlands; Germany).

— Scheerpeltz, 1937a: 122 ( Acrolocha ; characters in key; Europe; Mediterranean region; Caucasus).

— Palm, 1948: 65 ( Acrolocha ; characters; Sweden; Finland).

— Steel, 1957: 164 ( Acrolocha ; characters; Europe and Caucasus).

— V. Hansen, 1962: 242 ( Acrolocha ; Denmark).

— Horion, 1963: 56 ( Acrolocha ; Britain; Norway; Sweden; Finland; Russia; Denmark; Holland; Belgium; France; Spain; Corsica; Sardinia; Germany; Austria).

— Lohse, 1964: 37 ( Acrolocha ; characters; central Europe).

— Tóth, 1976: 87 ( Acrolocha ; characters).

— Tóth, 1976a: 116, 117 ( Acrolocha ; notes; Hungary).

— Pope, 1977: 23 ( Acrolocha ; Britain).

— Hammond, 1980: 138 ( Acrolocha ; Ireland).

— Zanetti, 1979: 549 ( Acrolocha ; notes; Italy).

— Tóth, 1982: 50 ( Acrolocha ; characters; Hungary).

— Zanetti, 1987: 167 ( Acrolocha ; characters; Italy).

— Lucht, 1987: 86 ( Acrolocha ; checklist; Germany; Poland; Austria; France; Benelux; Denmark;

— Wittwer, 1993: 247 ( Elonium ; Switzerland).

— Boháč, 1993: 40 ( Acrolocha ; Czech Republic).

— Cuccodoro, 1995: 262 ( Acrolocha ; water loading behavior).

— Sparacio, 1995: 140 ( Acrolocha ; characters; notes; Sicily).

— Zanetti, 1995: 6 ( Acrolocha ; Italy).

- DISTRIBUTION: Europe, Caucasus.

Acrulia

[5 species; Nearctic and Palaearctic Regions]

Acrulia Thomson, 1858: 38 (species included: inflata ). TYPE SPECIES: Omalium inflatum Gyllenhal , fixed by monotypy.

— Thomson, 1859: 50 (characters; type species).

— Thomson, 1861: 199 (characters).

— Fauvel, 1871a: 82 [= 1872: 56] (characters).

— Fauvel, 1875a: IV [= 1875b: 206] (catalog).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 285 (characters).

— Heyden, 1880: 83 (list of species of Siberian region).

— Fowler, 1888: 424 (notes).

— Heyden, Reitter, and Weise, 1891: 121 (list of species of Europe and Caucasus).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 745 (characters).

— Heyden, Reitter, and Weise, 1906: 129 (list of species of Europe and Caucasus).

— Reitter, 1909: 194 (characters).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 44 (world catalog; 3 species).

— Petri, 1912: 52 (list of species of Siebenbürgen).

— Johansen, 1914: 621 (characters).

— Leng, 1920: 94 (catalog of North American species).

— Winkler, 1925: 328 (catalog for Palaearctic region).

— Porta, 1926: 18 (characters; species of Italy).

— Roubal, 1930: 304 (catalog; Slovakia).

— Joy, 1932: 95 (key to British species).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1038 (world catalog supplement).

— Scheerpeltz, 1937b: 186 (list of Bulgarian species).

— Kloet and Hincks, 1945: 160 (list of British species).

— Palm, 1948: 62 (characters; species of Sweden).

— Tottenham, 1949: 354, 405 (type species: inflata Gyllenhal ; list of British species).

— Tottenham, 1954: 19 (characters; British species).

— Hatch, 1957: 52, 81 (characters; species of Pacific Northwest).

— Horion, 1963: 53 (list of central European species).

— Székessy, 1963: 13 (characters).

— Lohse, 1964: 36 (characters; key to central European species).

— Scheerpeltz, 1968a: 7 (catalog of Austrian species).

— Steel, 1970a: 10 (larval characters; biological notes).

— Tikhomirova, 1973a: 137 (checklist of species of USSR).

— Moore and Legner, 1975: 179 (catalog; North America north of Mexico).

— Pototskaia, 1976: 165 (larval characters).

— Pope, 1977: 23 (list of British species).

— Topp, 1978: 308 (larval characters).

— Burakowski, Mroczkowski, and Stefańska, 1979: 27 (catalog; Poland).

— Moore and Legner, 1979: 204 (characters; notes).

— Muona, 1979: 17 (list of Scandinavian species).

— Tóth, 1982: 46 (characters; habitus; key to species of Hungary).

— Zanetti, 1987: 155 (characters; habitus; species of Italy).

— Muona and Viramo, 1986: 15 (list of species of northeastern Finland).

— M. Hansen, Kristensen, Mahler, Pedersen, 1991: 106 (list of Danish species).

— Campbell and Davies, 1991: 88 (checklist of species; Alaska and Canada). — Silfverberg, 1992: 21 (list of species of Fennoscandia, Denmark, and the Baltic States).

— Boháč, 1993: 40 (list of species of Czech Republic and Slovakia).

— Zanetti, 1995: 6 (list of species of Italy).

— M. Hansen, 1996: 93 (list of Danish species).

— M. Hansen, Palm, Pedersen, and Runge, 1998: 69 (list of species collected in 1997; Denmark). — Newton, Thayer, Ashe, and Chandler, 2000: 336 (1 Nearctic species; notes; characters in key). angusticollis Reitter, 1909: 194 ( Acrulia ; Type locality: Kroatien: Velebitgebirge).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 44 ( Acrulia ; catalog).

— Székessy, 1939b: 375 ( Acrulia ; characters in key).

— Tóth, 1982: 47 ( Acrulia ; characters).

- DISTRIBUTION: Croatia.

armeniaca Székessy, 1939b: 374 ( Acrulia ; Type locality: Lenkoran).

— Tikhomirova, 1973a: 140 ( Acidota ; checklist; Transcaucasia).

- DISTRIBUTION: Azerbaijan.

corticalis Heer, 1834 [Note: Nomen nudum], see: inflata Gyllenhal, 1813 .

egregia Redtenbacher, 1874 , see: inflata Gyllenhal, 1813 .

inflata Gyllenhal, 1813: 700 ( Omalium ; Type locality: Smolandia; Westrogothia: Mysseberg). — Gyllenhal, 1827: 466 ( Omalium ).

— Zetterstedt, 1828: 53 ( Omalium ; characters; Lapland).

— C. Sahlberg, 1830: 285 ( Omalium ; characters; Finland).

— Mannerheim, 1830: 51 ( Omalium ; Sweden).

— Mannerheim, 1831: 465 ( Omalium ; Sweden).

— Stephens, 1834: 343 ( Anthobium ; characters; England).

— Zetterstedt, 1838: 52 ( Omalium ; characters; habitat; Lapland; Sweden).

— Heer, 1839: 185 ( Phloeonomus ; characters; Switzerland).

— Stephens, 1839: 426 ( Lathrimaeum ; characters; England).

— Erichson, 1840: 883 ( Omalium ; characters; Sweden; Finland; Germany).

— Redtenbacher, 1849: 829 ( Omalium ; characters; Austria).

— Hardy, 1851: 58 ( Phloeonomus ; notes; England).

— Thomson, 1857a: 227 ( Omalium ; characters).

— Fairmaire and Laboulbène, 1856: 645 ( Omalium ; characters; France).

— Redtenbacher, 1857: 252 ( Omalium ; characters; Austria).

— Kraatz, 1857d: 1002 ( Omalium ; characters; Germany).

— Thomson, 1858: 38 ( Acrulia ; type species).

— Thomson, 1859: 50 (type species of Acrulia ).

— Thomson, 1861: 200 ( Acrulia ; characters; Scandinavia).

— Fauvel, 1865a: 319 [= 1865b: 69] ( Omalium ; habitat; France).

— Fauvel, 1871a: 82 [= 1872: 56] ( Acrulia ; characters; France; Lapland; Scandinavia; Britain; Germany; Switzerland; Italy; Austria).

— Redtenbacher, 1874: 276 ( Omalium ; characters; Austria).

— Seidlitz, 1875: 239 ( Acrulia ; cited as Arculia ; characters; Baltic region).

— J. Sahlberg, 1876: 215 ( Acrulia ; Finland).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 287 ( Acrulia ; characters; France).

— Fowler, 1888: 424 ( Acrulia ; characters; Britain).

— Seidlitz, 1891: 344 ( Acrulia ; characters; Europe).

— Seidlitz, 1891a: 366 ( Acrulia ; characters; Europe).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 745 ( Acrulia ; characters; north and middle Europe).

— Reitter, 1909: 194 ( Acrulia ; characters; Germany).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 44 ( Acrulia ; catalog).

— Johansen, 1914: 621 ( Acrulia ; characters; Denmark).

— Portevin, 1929: 450 ( Acrulia ; characters; France).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1038 ( Acrulia ; catalog).

— Székessy, 1939b: 375 ( Acrulia ; characters in key).

— Horion, 1963: 53 ( Acrulia ; Britain; Norway; Sweden; Finland; Russia; Denmark; Holland; Belgium; France; Switzerland; Italy; Croatia; Bosnia-Hercegovina; Bulgaria; Romania; Czechoslovakia; Poland; Russia; Germany; Austria).

— Lohse, 1964: 36 ( Acrulia ; characters; central Europe).

— Steel, 1970a: 10 ( Acrulia ; larval characters; biological notes).

— Legner and Moore, 1977: 175 ( Acrulia ; found under bark).

— Pope, 1977: 23 ( Acrulia ; Britain).

— Hammond, 1980: 137 ( Acrulia ; Ireland).

— Tóth, 1982: 47 ( Acrulia ; characters; Hungary).

— Segers, 1986: 19 ( Acrulia ; checklist of species; Belgium).

— Zanetti, 1987: 156 ( Acrulia ; characters; Italy).

— Lucht, 1987: 86 ( Acrulia ; checklist; Germany; Poland; Czechoslovakia; Austria; France; Benelux; Denmark; Sweden).

— Boháč, 1993: 40 ( Acrulia ; Czech Republic; Slovakia).

— Zanetti, 1995: 6 ( Acrulia ; Italy).

— Fowles, Alexander, and Key, 1999: 129 ( Acrulia ; saproxylic species; status as endangered or threatened species; Britain).

— Cibuļskis, 1999: 34 ( Acrulia ; list; Latvia).

- DISTRIBUTION: Europe.

corticalis Heer, 1834: 76 ( Omalium ; subgenus Anthobium ; [Note: Nomen nudum, cited without characters]; elevational listing).

— Fauvel, 1871a: 82 [= 1872: 56] ( Acrulia ; synonym of inflata ).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 745 ( Acrulia ; synonym of inflata ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 44 ( Acrulia ; synonym of inflata ).

longicollis Gredler, 1874: 52 ( Proteinus ; Type locality: Südtirol).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 745 ( Acrulia ; synonym of inflata ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 44 ( Acrulia ; synonym of inflata ).

egregia Redtenbacher, 1874: 550 ( Proteinus ; Type locality: Rax-Alpe).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 745 ( Acrulia ; synonym of inflata ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 44 ( Acrulia ; synonym of inflata ).

longicollis Gredler, 1874 , see: inflata Gyllenhal, 1813 .

punctata Coiffait, 1978f: 272 ( Acrulia ; Type locality: Aude, environs de Carcassonne).

— Zanetti, 1986: 95 ( Acrulia ; probably synonym of Dialycera distincticornis ).

- DISTRIBUTION: France.

tumidula Mäklin, 1853: 199 ( Omalium ; Type locality: insula Sitkha; insula Afognak).

— Fauvel, 1878d: 205 [= 1878e: 41] ( Acrulia ; characters; Alaska).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 44 ( Acrulia ; catalog).

— Hatch, 1957: 81 ( Acrulia ; characters; British Columbia ; Washington).

— Legner and Moore, 1977: 175 ( Acrulia ; found under bark).

- DISTRIBUTION: Canada, USA.

Allodrepa

[2 species; Antarctic Region]

Allodrepa Steel, 1964: 359 (species included: decipiens , subcylindrica ). TYPE SPECIES: Allodrepa decipiens Steel , fixed by original designation.

— Steel, 1970a: 23 (larval characters; biological notes).

— Klimaszewski, Newton, and Thayer, 1996: 146 (endemic to New Zealand).

decipiens Steel, 1964: 360 ( Allodrepa ; also larval characters; Type locality: Campbell Island: Shoal Point).

— Steel, 1970a: 23 ( Allodrepa ; larval characters; biological notes).

— Marris, 2000: 174 ( Allodrepa ; collecting notes; Bollons Island [Antipodes]; also known from Campbell Island).

subcylindrica Kiesenwetter, 1877: 164 ( Omalium ; Type locality: Auckland Islands ).

— Fauvel, 1877: 190 ( Omalium , cited as Homalium ; characters; Auckland Islands).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 57 ( Omalium ; subgenus Omalium ; catalog).

— Gourlay, 1950: 184 ( Omalium ; may not be in Omalium ; republication of original description; collecting notes).

— Steel, 1964: 363 ( Allodrepa ; characters; Auckland, French, and Ewing Islands).

- DISTRIBUTION: Auckland Islands.

Antarctotachinus

[1 species; Antarctic Region]

Antarctotachinus Enderlein, 1909: 379 (species included: crozetensis ). TYPE SPECIES: Antarctotachinus crozetensis Enderlein , fixed by monotypy.

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1916: 487 (world catalog; 1 species).

— Scheerpeltz, 1934: 1514 (world catalog supplement).

— Jeannel, 1940: 116, 120 (characters; type species: crozetensis Enderlein ).

— Blackwelder, 1952: 55 (type species: crozetensis ).

crozetensis Enderlein, 1909: 380 ( Antarctotachinus ; also larval description on page 381; Type locality: Crozet-Inseln: Possession Island: Weihnachts-Bucht).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1916: 487 ( Antarctotachinus ; catalog).

— Scheerpeltz, 1934: 1514 ( Antarctotachinus ; catalog).

— Jeannel, 1940: 123 ( Antarctotachinus ; adult, larval, and pupal characters).

— Paulian, 1941: 149 ( Antarctotachinus ; larval characters; Crozet Islands).

- DISTRIBUTION: Crozet Islands.

Anthobiomimus

[2 species; Australian Region] Anthobiomimus Steel, 1953b: 171 (species included: unicolor , differens ). TYPE SPECIES:

Anthobiomimus unicolor Steel , fixed by original designation. differens Steel, 1953b: 174 ( Anthobiomimus ; Type locality: Western Australia: Fremantle).

- DISTRIBUTION: Australia. unicolor Steel, 1953b: 173 ( Anthobiomimus ; Type locality: Western Australia: Fremantle).

- DISTRIBUTION: Australia.

Austrolophrum

[2 species; Australian Region]

Austrolophrum Steel, 1938 a: 28 (species included: cribriceps ). TYPE SPECIES: Amphichroum cribriceps Fauvel , by original designation and monotypy.

— Steel, 1949b: 232 (characters; illustrations; notes; key to species).

— Blackwelder, 1952: 70 (type species: cribriceps ).

— Steel, 1970a: 23 (larval characters; biological notes).

adelaidae Blackburn, 1892 , see: cribriceps Fauvel, 1878 .

australe Fauvel, 1877: 191 ( Amphichroum ; Type locality: Nouvelle Galles du Sud, Sydney). — Fauvel, 1878g: 486 ( Amphichroum ; characters).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 70 ( Amphichroum ; catalog).

— Steel, 1949b: 238 ( Austrolophrum ; characters; Australia).

- DISTRIBUTION: Australia.

cribriceps Fauvel, 1878 g: 486 ( Amphichroum ; Type locality: Australie du Sud, Nouvelle- Galles, Angas).

— Blackburn, 1892: 23 ( Amphichroum ; notes; Australia).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 70 ( Amphichroum ; catalog).

— Steel, 1938a: 28 ( Austrolophrum ).

— Steel, 1949b: 235 ( Austrolophrum ; characters; illustrations; Australia).

— Steel, 1970a: 23 ( Austrolophrum ; biological notes).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Coleoptera

Family

Staphylinidae

Genus

Morsum

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Coleoptera

Family

Staphylinidae

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