Chrysis stilboides (SPINOLA 1838)

Madl, M. & Rosa, P., 2012, A Catalogue of the Chrysididae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) of the Ethiopian Region excluding Malagasy Subregion, Linzer biologische Beiträge 44 (1), pp. 5-169 : 73-75

Chrysis stilboides (SPINOLA 1838)

Pyria stilboides SPINOLA : GERSTAECKER 1862: 519 (tax., Mozambique, South Africa).

Pyria stilboides SPINOLA : GERSTAECKER 1871: 354 ( Kenya).

Pyria stilboides SPINOLA : GERSTAECKER 1873: 342 ( Kenya).

Pyria stilboides SPINOLA : SMITH 1874: 464 (cat.).

Pyria stilboides SPINOLA : GRIBODO 1884: 317 ( Ethiopia), 325 (cat.).

Chrysis (Hexachrysis) stilboides (SPINOLA) : MOCSÁRY 1889: 590 (tax., descr., Ethiopia, Mozambique, South Africa).

Chrysis (Hexachrysis) stilboides (SPINOLA) : de DALLA TORRE 1892: 98 (cat.).

Chrysis stilboides (SPINOLA) : du BUYSSON (In: du BUYSSON 1891-96) 1896: 647 (key, tax., descr., Senegal, Congo).

Chrysis stilboides (SPINOLA) : STADELMANN 1897: 51 ( Tanzania ( Zanzibar)).

Chrysis stilboides (SPINOLA) : MAGRETTI 1898: 53 ( Somalia).

Chrysis stilboides (SPINOLA) : du BUYSSON 1898a: 143 ( Somalia).

Chrysis stilboides (SPINOLA) : du BUYSSON 1898b: 542 ( Central African Republic, Djibouti, Senegal, Tanzania ( Tanzania, Zanzibar), Zambia), 558 ( Ethiopia, Senegal).

Chrysis stilboides (SPINOLA) : MAGRETTI 1899: 610 ( Ethiopia, Somalia).

Chrysis stilboides (SPINOLA) : de SCHULTHESS- SCHINDLER 1899: 253 ( Mozambique).

Chrysis stilboides (SPINOLA) : du BUYSSON 1899: 168 (Africa).

Chrysis stilboides (SPINOLA) : du BUYSSON 1900: 155 ( Ethiopia, Tanzania ( Zanzibar)).

Chrysis stilboides (SPINOLA) : du BUYSSON 1901: 104 ( Tanzania).

Chrysis (Hexachrysis) stilboides (SPINOLA) : MOCSÁRY 1902b: 571 ( South Africa, Zimbabwe).

Chrysis stilboides (SPINOLA) : BINGHAM 1903: 64 (tax., South Africa).

Chrysis stilboides (SPINOLA) : du BUYSSON 1904: 271 ( Eritrea).

Chrysis stilboides (SPINOLA) : MORICE & SZÉPLIGETI 1904: 1 ( Sudan).

Chrysis stilboides (SPINOLA) : du BUYSSON 1908c: 594 ( Zambia).

Chrysis stilboides (SPINOLA) : du BUYSSON 1908d: 707 (biol., Chad).

Chrysis stilboides (SPINOLA) : MANTERO 1909: 453 (tax., descr., Uganda).

Hexachrysis stilboides (SPINOLA) : MOCSÁRY 1909: 399 (tax., Sudan).

Chrysis stilboides (SPINOLA) : du BUYSSON 1910b: 229 (Mauretania).

Chrysis (Hexachrysis) stilboides (SPINOLA) : BISCHOFF 1910: 492 ( Kenya, Mozambique, Namibia,

Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Togo). Chrysis stilboides (SPINOLA) : BRAUNS 1911: 18 (biol., South Africa). Chrysis (Hexachrysis) stilboides (SPINOLA) : BISCHOFF 1913: 68 (cat.). Chrysis stilboides (SPINOLA) : du BUYSSON 1914: 154 ( Kenya). Chrysis stilboides (SPINOLA) : du BUYSSON 1922: 979 ( Kenya). Hexachrysis stilboides (SPINOLA) : BISCHOFF 1924: 228 ( Sudan). Chrysis (Exachrysis (!)) stilboides (SPINOLA) : GUIGLIA 1928: 502 (tax., Somalia). Chrysis (Hexachrysis) stilboides (SPINOLA) : INVREA 1936: 130 ( Somalia). Chrysis (Hexachrysis) stilboides (SPINOLA) : INVREA 1941: 314 ( Eritrea, Ethiopia, Somalia). Chrysis (Pyria) stilboides (SPINOLA) : INVREA 1948: 254 (tax., Senegal). Chrysis (Hexachrysis) stilboides (SPINOLA) : INVREA 1953: 68 (biol., Ethiopia). Chrysis (Hexachrysis) stilboides (SPINOLA) : ZIMMERMANN 1954: 137 ( Democratic Republic of

Congo). Chrysis (Hexachrysis) stilboides (SPINOLA) : EDNEY 1954b: 624 (tax.), 634 (key), 668 (tax., descr.

, widely distributed throughout the region), 672 (fig. 3l), 673 (fig. 4b). Chrysis (Hexachrysis) stilboides (SPINOLA) : EDNEY 1956: 419 (biol., South Africa). Chrysis (Pyria) stilboides (SPINOLA) : LINSENMAIER 1959a: 179 (key, cat.), 205 (fig. 413). Chrysis (Hexachrysis) stilboides (SPINOLA) : EDNEY 1962: 867 ( Zambia, Zimbabwe). Chrysis (Hexachrysis) stilboides (SPINOLA) : ROBERTSON 1969: 483 ( Tanzania). Chrysis stilboides (SPINOLA) : BONELLI 1973a: 222 (biol., Ethiopia), 223 (biol., Ethiopia). Chrysis stilboides (SPINOLA) : BONELLI 1973b: 35 (biol., Ethiopia). Chrysis (Hexachrysis) stilboides (SPINOLA) : MEDLER 1980: 469 ( Nigeria, cat. Nigeria). Chrysis stilboides (SPINOLA) : GESS 1981: 22 (biol., South Africa). Chrysis stilboides (SPINOLA) : PRINSLOO 1990: 74 (app. 1: Namibia). Chrysis (Pyria) stilboides (SPINOLA) : DOLLFUSS 1990: 123 ( Central African Republic). Chrysis stilboides (SPINOLA) : KIMSEY & BOHART 1990: 355 (tax.), 357 (fig. 113e), 466 (tax.,

Mozambique, Senegal, Sudan (not Ethiopia), cat., oculata group). Chrysis stilboides (SPINOLA) : van NOORT, PRINSLOO & COMPTON 2000: 340 (cat. Namibia). Chrysis stilboides (SPINOLA) : GESS & GESS 2003: 7 (biol., South Africa). Chrysis stilboides (SPINOLA) : ROSA 2005: 94 ( Eritrea, Mozambique, Somalia). Chrysis stilboides (SPINOLA) : ROSA 2009: 254 (tax., Senegal). * Chrysis nobilis n.sp.: KLUG 1845: pl. 45 (fig. 2, descr., Sudan). Chrysis nobilis KLUG : BRULLÉ 1846: 19 (syn. of Pyria smaragdula LEPELETIER de SAINT-

FARGEAU & SERVILLE). Chrysis nobilis KLUG : DAHLBOM 1854: 298 (tab. genus Chrysis 5: key), 347 (tax., descr., fig.

Sudan), 348 (fig.). Chrysis nobilis KLUG : GERSTAECKER 1871: 354 (syn.). Chrysis nobilis KLUG : RADOSZKOVSKY 1881: 219 ( Angola). Chrysis nobilis KLUG : GRIBODO 1884: 317 (syn.). Chrysis nobilis KLUG : RADOSZKOWSKI 1889: 32 (tax., Ethiopia, Senegal), pl. 6 (figs 66a-c, i) Chrysis nobilis KLUG : MANTERO 1909: 453 (syn.). Chrysis nobilis KLUG : MOCSÁRY 1909: 399 (syn.), 407 (syn.). * Chrysis orientalis africarum n.var.: du BUYSSON 1900: 155 (descr., biol., Mozambique). Chrysis (Hexachrysis) orientalis var. africarum du BUYSSON : BISCHOFF 1913: 67 (cat.). Chrysis orientalis var. africarum du BUYSSON : KIMSEY & BOHART 1990: 466 (syn.). * Pyria smaragdula LEPELETIER de SAINT- FARGEAU & SERVILLE 1825: BRULLÉ 1846: 19 (descr.

, Senegal). * Stilbum sexdentatum n.sp.: GUÉRIN- MÉNEVILLE 1842: 145 (descr., Senegal). Stilbum sexdentatum GUÉRIN- MÉNEVILLE: SPINOLA 1843: 35 (syn.). Stilbum sexdentatum GUÉRIN- MÉNEVILLE: INVREA 1948: 254 (syn). Stilbum sexdentatum GUÉRIN- MÉNEVILLE: KIMSEY & BOHART 1990: 466 (lectotype design. by

Bohart, Senegal). Stilbum sexdentatum GUÉRIN- MÉNEVILLE: ROSA 2009: 254 (tax., Senegal, cat.). H o s t s Delta bonellii GIORDANI SOIKA 1973, Delta caffrum (a LINNÉ 1767), Delta emarginatum (LINNAEUS 1758) ( Hymenoptera : Vespidae ).

D i s t r i b u t i o n: Angola, Chad, Central African Republic, " Congo ", Democratic Republic of Congo, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Kenya, Mauretania, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Senegal, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tanzania ( Tanzania, Zanzibar), Togo, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe.

Known from the Palaearctic and Oriental Region. The host record in INVREA (1953: 68) is an error. According to the dates the host is Delta emarginatum (a LINNÉ) ( GIORDANI SOIKA (1952: 76 as Eumenes maxillosus savignyi de SAUSSURE)).