Synanceiidae Swainson, 1839

Smith, W. Leo, Everman, Elizabeth & Richardson, Clara, 2018, Phylogeny and Taxonomy of Flatheads, Scorpionfishes, Sea Robins, and Stonefishes (Percomorpha: Scorpaeniformes) and the Evolution of the Lachrymal Saber, Copeia 106 (1), pp. 94-119 : 118-119

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.1643/CG-17-669

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/AB10E025-FF85-FFC1-C12C-FAFEFF77FE49

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Synanceiidae Swainson, 1839
status

 

Synanceiidae Swainson, 1839 View in CoL View at ENA

Type genus: Synanceia Bloch and Schneider, 1801 View in CoL

Sister taxon: Neosebastidae View in CoL þ Plectrogeniidae View in CoL þ Scorpaenidae View in CoL

Concept and content: 134 species classified in seven subfamilies and 53 genera: Apistinae: Apistops View in CoL , Apistus View in CoL , and Cheroscorpaena View in CoL ; Aploactininae: Acanthosphex View in CoL , Adventor View in CoL , Aploactis View in CoL , Aploactisoma View in CoL , Bathyaploactis View in CoL , Cocotropus View in CoL , Erisphex View in CoL , Kanekonia View in CoL , Matsubarichthys View in CoL , Neoaploactis View in CoL , Paraploactis View in CoL , Peristrominous View in CoL , Prosoproctus View in CoL , Pseudopataecus View in CoL , Ptarmus View in CoL , Sthenopus View in CoL , and Xenaploactis View in CoL ; Eschmeyerinae: Eschmeyer View in CoL ; Gnathanacanthinae: Gnathanacanthus View in CoL ; Pataecinae: Aetapcus View in CoL , Neopataecus View in CoL , and Pataecus View in CoL ; Perryeninae: Perryena View in CoL ; Synanceiinae : Choridactylus View in CoL , Dampierosa View in CoL , Erosa View in CoL , Inimicus View in CoL , Leptosynanceia View in CoL , Minous View in CoL , Pseudosynanceia View in CoL , Synanceia View in CoL , and Trachicephalus View in CoL ; incertae sedis: Ablabys View in CoL , Centropogon View in CoL , Coccotropsis View in CoL , Cottapistus View in CoL , Glyptauchen View in CoL , Gymnapistes View in CoL , Liocranium View in CoL , Neocentropogon View in CoL , Neovespicula View in CoL , Notesthes View in CoL , Ocosia View in CoL , Paracentropogon View in CoL , Pseudovespicula View in CoL , Richardsonichthys View in CoL , Snyderina View in CoL , Tetraroge, Trichosomus View in CoL , and Vespicula View in CoL

Phenotypic diagnosis: Sixth circumorbital fused to sphenotic (character 10, state 1); metapterygoid lamina absent (character 32, state 1); lower hypural plate and parhypural fused (character 71, state 1); origin of adductor mandibulae section two-three partially medial to levator arcus palatini (character 81, state 1); origin of levator operculi on pterotic and posttemporal (character 83, state 1); lachrymal saber present (character 113, state 1).

Support statistics: The bootstrap support for this clade was 1.00.

Systematic comment: Familial and subfamilial classification based on the resulting phylogeny in this study. Subfamilial composition follows familial composition of Eschmeyer View in CoL et al. (2017) except for their Tetrarogidae View in CoL . Generic composition and species recognition follow Eschmeyer View in CoL et al. (2017).

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