Zorocrates xilitla, PLATNICK & UBICK, 2007

PLATNICK, NORMAN I. & UBICK, DARRELL, 2007, A Revision of the Spider Genus Zorocrates Simon (Araneae, Zorocratidae), American Museum Novitates 3579, pp. 1-44 : 32-33

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.1206/0003-0082(2007)3579[1:AROTSG]2.0.CO;2

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/82407610-C714-FFE9-8BFC-F991108059A2

treatment provided by

Carolina (2021-08-30 07:07:12, last updated by Plazi 2023-11-05 22:05:17)

scientific name

Zorocrates xilitla
status

sp. nov.

Zorocrates xilitla View in CoL , new species figures 78–82 View Figs ; map 4

TYPE: Female holotype taken in a flight intercept trap at an elevation of 1700 m in a pine-oak forest 40 km west of Xilitla , San Luis Potosı´, Mexico (June 12–Aug. 6, 1983; S., J. Peck), deposited in AMNH .

ETYMOLOGY: The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality.

DIAGNOSIS: The lack of a cribellum separates this species from all others except Z. potosi , from which it can be distinguished by the larger median apophysis of males ( fig. 79 View Figs ) and the anteriorly narrower epigynum of females ( fig. 81 View Figs ).

MALE: Total length 9. Coloration as in Z. fuscus . Leg spination: femora: I p0-0-2, r0-1-1; II p0-1-1, r1-1-1; III r1-1-1; IV p1-1-1, r0-0-1; patellae IV r0-1-0; tibiae: I, II d0-0-0, p0-1-1, v4-4-2, r0-1-0; III r1-0-1; metatarsi: I p0-0-0, v2-2-2, r0-0-0; II p0-0-0, r0-1-0; III r1-2-2. Cribellum absent, represented only by small, fleshy, setose colulus. Retrolateral tibial apophysis strong, straight; median apophysis greatly expanded distally, with prolaterally directed, sharp projection; tegular apophysis short, with distinct prolateral prong ( figs. 78– 80 View Figs ).

FEMALE: Total length 10. Coloration as in male. Leg spination: femora: I d1-1-0, p0-0-2, r0-0-0; II p0-0-1, r0-0-0; III p0-2-2, r1-1-1; IV p2-0-1, r0-0-1; patellae IV r0-1-0; tibiae: I, II d0-0-0, p0-0-0, v4-4-2, r0-0-0; III r1-0-1; IV d1-0-1; metatarsi: I, II p0-0-0, v2-2-2, r0-0-0; III r1-2-2. Cribellum absent, represented only by small, fleshy, setose colulus. Epigynum with wide, rectangular posterolateral sclerotizations, lateral margins of midpiece excavated; spermathecae with anteriorly directed lateral ducts ( figs. 81, 82 View Figs ).

OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: Four males taken with the holotype (AMNH).

DISTRIBUTION: Known only from San Luis Potosı´, Mexico (map 4).

Gallery Image

Figs. 78–82. Zorocrates xilitla, new species. 78. Left male palp, prolateral view. 79. Same, ventral view.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Arachnida

Order

Araneae

Family

Zoropsidae

Genus

Zorocrates