Machimus erythrocnemius (Hine)
publication ID |
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4662.1.1 |
publication LSID |
lsid:zoobank.org:pub:366A1E81-946C-4ED4-8A65-C51151FE87CC |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583728 |
persistent identifier |
https://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17A-B80F-E531-63F1-FCFB62CAF95F |
treatment provided by |
Plazi (2019-09-02 06:54:06, last updated 2024-11-29 14:45:14) |
scientific name |
Machimus erythrocnemius (Hine) |
status |
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Machimus erythrocnemius (Hine)
Asilus erythrocnemius Hine, 1909: 163 .
Recognition characters: Dark brown species; 11–14 mm; mystax mostly with pale yellow bristles, a few short black ones above; thorax clothed with yellow dust, but with a distinct black mid-dorsal stripe; wings hyaline, slightly clouded at the apex and along the posterior border; abdomen color similar to thorax; femora black with a preapical red band; front femora with a row of weak, white bristles on the lower side; tibiae red, usually with a dark marking near the middle of the anterior side and apex dark; metatarsi red, other segments mostly black; some specimens hind tibiae with a narrow yellow band at the base.
Distribution: Recorded from Wyoming by: Adisoemarto (1967) (as Asilus erythrocnemius ); Cole (1969) (as Asilus erythrocnemius ); Fisher & Wilcox (1997); Geller-Grimm (2018); Hine (1909) (as Asilus erythrocnemius ); Martin & Wilcox (1965) (as Asilus erythrocnemius ).
Habitat: Habitat not identified in Wyoming. Machimus erythrocnemius was recorded in Michigan in grassy, sandy habitats, where it perched on leaf litter on the ground ( Baker & Fischer 1975). Bromley (1931a, as Promachus fitchii ) characterized the habitat as dry, hay fields or meadows. According to Cannings (2014), this species is widespread in western Canadian grasslands.
Ethology: Nothing known.
Prey: None known.
Adisoemarto, S. (1967) The Asilidae (Diptera) of Alberta. Quaestiones Entomologicae, 3, 3 - 90.
Baker, N. T. & Fischer, R. L. (1975) A taxonomic and ecologic study of the Asilidae of Michigan. The Great Lakes Entomologist, 8, 31 - 91.
Bromley, S. W. (1931 a) A preliminary annotated list of the robber flies of Ohio. Bulletin of the Ohio State Museum of Science, 1, 1 - 19.
Cannings, R. A. (2014) Chapter 7. The robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) of western Canadian grasslands. In: Giberson, D. J. & Cacamo, H. A. (Eds.), Arthropods of Canadian Grasslands. Vol. 4. Biodiversity and Systematics. Part 2. 1 st Edition. Biological Survey of Canada, pp. 269 - 297.
Cole, F. R. (1969) The flies of western North America. University of California Press, Berkeley, 693 pp. [Asilidae, pp. 184 - 217]
Fisher, E. M. & Wilcox, J. (1997) Catalog of the robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) of the Nearctic Region. California Department of Food & Agriculture, Sacramento, 56 pp. [unpublished]
Geller-Grimm, F. (2018) Robber flies (Asilidae), database, catalog of species. Available from: http: / www. geller-grimm. de / catalog / species. htm (accessed 23 March 2018)
Hine, J. S. (1909) Robberflies of the genus Asilus. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 2, 136 - 172. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 2.2.136
Martin, C. H. & Wilcox, J. (1965) Family Asilidae. In: A catalog of Diptera of North America. USDA Agriculture Handbook, No. 276, pp. 360 - 401.
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