Neotoma (Teonoma) cinerea (Ord 1815)
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https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7316535 |
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Guido (2022-12-13 04:19:03, last updated 2022-12-13 10:45:26) |
scientific name |
Neotoma (Teonoma) cinerea (Ord 1815) |
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Neotoma (Teonoma) cinerea (Ord 1815)
[Mus] cinereus Ord 1815 , in: Guthrie, New Geogr., Hist., Coml. Grammar, Philadelphia, 2nd ed., Vol. 2: 292.
Type Locality: USA, Montana, Cascade Co., Great Falls.
Vernacular Names: Bushy-tailed Woodrat.
Synonyms: Neotoma (Teonoma) acraea (Elliot 1904) ; Neotoma (Teonoma) apicalis Elliot 1903 ; Neotoma (Teonoma) arizonae Merriam 1893 ; Neotoma (Teonoma) cinnamomea J. A. Allen 1895 ; Neotoma (Teonoma) columbiana Elliot 1899 ; Neotoma (Teonoma) drummondii (Richardson 1828) ; Neotoma (Teonoma) fusca True 1894 ; Neotoma (Teonoma) grangeri J. A. Allen 1894 ; Neotoma (Teonoma) lucida Goldman 1917 ; Neotoma (Teonoma) macrodon Kelson 1949 ; Neotoma (Teonoma) occidentalis Baird 1855 ; Neotoma (Teonoma) orolestes Merriam 1894 ; Neotoma (Teonoma) pulla Hooper 1940 ; Neotoma (Teonoma) rupicola J. A. Allen 1894 ; Neotoma (Teonoma) saxamans Osgood 1900 .
Distribution: SE Yukon and westernmost Northwest Territories, south through Alaskan Panhandle, British Columbia and W Alberta, Canada; in W USA, from Washington to W Dakotas as far south as EC California, S Nevada, N Arizona, and NW New Mexico.
Conservation: IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).
Discussion: Subgenus Teonoma . Type species of Teonoma , conventionally acknowledged as a distinctive subgenus of Neotoma (e.g., Burt and Barkalow, 1942; Goldman, 1910; Hall, 1981; Hooper, 1960). Cladistically basal to all other species of Neotoma surveyed by Planz et al. (1996) and Edwards and Bradley (2002 b); the latter authors discussed the possible generic elevation of Teonoma but demurred pending cladistic examination of N. (Teanopus) phenax . Late Quaternary changes in body size as correlated with temperature fluctuations documented by Smith et al. (1995). See Smith (1997, Mammalian Species, 564).
Burt, W. H., and F. S. Barkalow. 1942. A comparative study of the bacula of wood rats (subfamily Neotominae). Journal of Mammalogy, 23: 287 - 297.
Edwards, C. W., and R. D. Bradley. 2002 b. Molecular systematics of the genus Neotoma. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 25: 489 - 500.
Goldman, E. A. 1910. Revision of the woodrats of the genus Neotoma. North American Fauna, 31: 1 - 124.
Hall, E. R. 1981. The mammals of North America. Second ed. John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1: 1 - 600 + 90, 2: 601 - 1181 + 90.
Hooper, E. T. 1960. The glans penis in Neotoma (Rodentia) and allied genera. Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, 618: 1 - 21.
Osgood, W. H. 1900. Revision of the pocket mice of the genus Perognathus. North American Fauna, 18: 1 - 73.
Planz, J. V., E. G. Zimmerman, T. A. Spradling, and D. R. Akins. 1996. Molecular phylogeny of the Neotoma floridana species group. Journal of Mammalogy, 77: 519 - 535.
Smith, F. A., J. L. Betancourt, and J. H. Brown. 1995. Evolution of body size in the woodrat over the past 25,000 years of climate change. Science, 270: 2012 - 2014.
True, F. W. 1894. Notes on mammals of Baltistan and the Vale of Kashmir, presented to the National Museum by Dr. W. L. Abbott. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 17 (976): 1 - 16.
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