Caligus brevicaudus Pillai, 1963

Dippenaar, Susan M. & Sebone, Makwena M., 2025, Caligus (Caligidae: Siphonostomatoida) species off southern Africa with the description of C. pillaii sp. nov., Zootaxa 5686 (2), pp. 151-197 : 160

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5686.2.1

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:FAE3CA10-9DC4-45E0-819E-6F3A02CE7F20

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16987255

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/5E1F87E2-6C45-9A2E-FF6D-FCF7FC77FA48

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Caligus brevicaudus Pillai, 1963
status

 

Caligus brevicaudus Pillai, 1963 View in CoL

( Figs 6A–G View FIGURE 6 )

Host: Caranx ignobilis (Forsskål) ( Carangidae : Carangiformes)

Locality: Off east coast South Africa (Indian Ocean)

Material examined: 5♀ + 3♂

Material collected: 36♀ + 16♂ from C. ignobilis

Voucher material: 3♀ + 2♂ ( SAMC-A099199 ) from C. ignobilis deposited in the Iziko South African Museum , Cape Town, South Africa .

Adult female ( Fig. 6A View FIGURE 6 ) with short abdomen wider than long; antenna with well-developed posterior process on basal segment; post-antennal process bifid ( Fig. 6B View FIGURE 6 ); maxillule with dentiform posterior process (mpp) bifid, smaller tine basal to main tine ( Fig. 6C View FIGURE 6 ); sternal furca tines blunt with marginal flanges ( Fig. 6D View FIGURE 6 ); leg 1 exopod last segment with basal medial pinnate seta (arrowed) same length as distolateral seta 4, others shorter ( Fig. 6E View FIGURE 6 ); leg 3 protopod with circular group of truncated denticles (arrowed) ( Fig. 6F View FIGURE 6 ), first exopodal segment with large recurved distolateral hook (ds), without inner seta ( Fig. 6F View FIGURE 6 ); leg 4 3-segmented with I, I, III spines (arrowed) respectively ( Fig. 6G View FIGURE 6 ) (cf. Pillai 1985; Boxshall 2018).

Remarks: The total length of this female copepod is about 3.7 mm which agrees with that reported by Pillai (1985) and Özak et al. (2013) and is bigger than the length reported by Boxshall (2018) from Australian waters.

This is the first report of C. brevicaudus from south African waters.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Copepoda

Order

Siphonostomatoida

Family

Caligidae

Genus

Caligus

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