Mutilla Linnaeus, 1758
publication ID |
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5228.4.5 |
publication LSID |
lsid:zoobank.org:pub:B57033FA-7748-414C-B188-4075CF4FEEFF |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7540108 |
persistent identifier |
https://treatment.plazi.org/id/583A87D7-A333-FFDC-FF29-FB4CCB88D2FF |
treatment provided by |
Plazi (2023-01-16 07:37:00, last updated 2024-11-29 15:35:34) |
scientific name |
Mutilla Linnaeus, 1758 |
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Genus Mutilla Linnaeus, 1758
Type species: Mutilla europaea Linnaeus,1758 by subsequent designation ( Latreille 1810).
Diagnosis. FEMALE. In the Oriental and eastern Palaearctic regions, this genus is unique in having the mesosomal sides parallel, T1 broad, and the T2 disc with uniformly black setae. Other diagnostic features include: mandible unarmed ventrally, head usually wider than mesosoma, mesosomal width equal to or narrower than pronotum in dorsal view, and T6 lacking defined pygidial plate. MALE. In the Oriental region, males can be separated from other Mutillinae genera by having the mandible unarmed ventrally, the clypeus with a medial projection, the tegula elongate, the mesoscutellum unarmed, T1 broad, T7 tuberculate or carinate, and the paramere with a ventral brush of long setae.
Remarks. Seventy species are currently placed in the genus Mutilla , mostly from the Afrotropical and Palaearctic regions ( Bischoff 1920, Lelej 2002, Pagliano et al. 2020). The eastern Palaearctic Mutilla mikado Cameron, 1900 penetrates into Oriental areas of China. Other Oriental species that were previously placed in Mutilla ( Lelej 2005) are transferred into the genera Kurzenkotilla or Storozhenkotilla in this paper.
Bischoff, H. (1920 - 1921). Monographie der Mutilliden Afrikas. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 86 A (1 / 3 & 4), 1 - 480 (1920) & 481 - 830, pls. 1 - 7 (1921).
Cameron, P. (1900) Hymenoptera Orientalia, or Contributions to the knowledge of the Hymenoptera of the Oriental Zoological Region. Part IX. The Hymenoptera of the Khasia Hills. Part II. Section I. Memoirs and Proceedings of the Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society, 44 (15), 1 - 114.
Latreille, P. A. (1810) Considerations Generales sur l'Ordre Naturel des Animaux composant les Classes des Crustaces, des Arachnides et des Insectes; avec un Tableau Methodique de leurs Genres, disposes en Familles. F. Schoell, Paris, [2] + 444 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 39620
Lelej, A. S. (2002) Catalogue of the Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) of the Palaearctic Region. Dalnauka, Vladivostok, 172 pp.
Lelej, A. S. (2005) Catalogue of the Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) of the Oriental Region. Dalnauka, Vladivostok, 252 pp.
Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Synonymis, Locis. Tomus I. Editio Decima Reformata. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm], [4] + 823 + [5] pp.
Pagliano, G., Brothers, D. J., Cambra, R., Lelej, A. S., Lo Cascio, P., Matteini Palmerini, M., Scaramozzino, P. L., Williams, K. A. & Romano, M. (2020 [2018]) Checklist of names in Mutillidae (Hymenoptera), with illustrations of selected species. Bollettino del Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali di Torino, 36 (1 - 2), 5 - 427.
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Mutillinae |
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Mutillini |