Dactylorhiza incarnata subsp. cruenta, (O. F. Mueller) P. D. Sell, 1967

D. M. Moore (ed.), 1980, CCIII Orchidaceae, Flora Europaea, Vol 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae, Camebridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 325-350 : 334

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.5281/zenodo.215522

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6283175

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/53341027-FF96-FF94-6884-FAB1F9D0F8BB

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Dactylorhiza incarnata subsp. cruenta
status

 

(d) Subsp. cruenta (O. F. Mueller) P. D. Sell View in CoL View at ENA ,

Watsonia 6: 317 (1967) ( Dactylorhiza cruenta O. F. Mueller View in CoL ):

Stems 12-30 cm. Leaves erecto-patent or gradually arcuate-patent, not cucullate, usually with dark spots on both surfaces. Flowers purple, often streaked with red. 2n=40.

N. & E. Europe; Alps.

Variants with brownish-purple spots on the leaves occur sporadically in N. & C. Europe and have been named subsp. haematodes (Reichenb. fil.) Soö, Nom. Nov. Gen. Dactylorhiza 4 (1962). Variants with 3-4 narrowly lanceolate leaves 1 - 1 -5 cm, slender stem and few-flowered racemes have been named subsp. serotina (Hausskn.) Soö & D. Moresby Moore, Bot. Jour. Linn. Soc. 76: 367 (1978), ( O. incarnata var. borealis Neuman , var. dunensis Druce , var. cambrica Pugsley ). They occur sporadically throughout W., N. & N. C. Europe. Variants with yellowish- white flowers have been named subsp. ochroleuca (Boll) P. F. Hunt & Summerhayes, Watsonia 6: 130 (1965); they occur sporadically throughout a large part of the range of the species.

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