PUTOIDAE

Franco, José Carlos, Russo, Agatino & Marotta, Salvatore, 2011, An annotated checklist of scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) of Portugal, including Madeira and Azores Archipelagos, Zootaxa 3004, pp. 1-32 : 22-26

FAMILY PUTOIDAE

● Puto superbus (Leonardi, 1907)

Distribution: Mainland

Comments: first record; collected (3─4─1997) and identified by Michael Kosztarab, in Sagres (Algarve), on Atriplex halimus .

Family/Species Mainland Madeira Azores ASTEROLECANIIDAE

Asterodiaspis bella (Russell) X

Asterodiaspis ilicicola (Targioni Tozzetti) X

Asterodiaspis quercicola (Bouché) X

Asterodiaspis variolosa (Ratzeburg) X X Asterolecanium conimbrigensis Saraiva X

Asterolecanium epidendri (Bouché) X

Asterolecanium rehi Rübsaamen X Asterolecanium seabrai Saraiva X

Bambusaspis bambusae (Boisduval) X X X Planchonia arabidis Signoret X X Planchonia fimbriata (Boyer de Fonscolombe) X X Planchonia zanthenes (Russell) X CEROCOCCIDAE

Cerococcus camarai Neves X

Cerococcus pocilliferus Neves X

COCCIDAE

Ceroplastes floridensis Comstock X X Ceroplastes rusci (Linnaeus) X X X Ceroplastes sinensis Del Guercio X X X Coccus hesperidum Linnaeus X X X Coccus viridis (Green, 1889) X X Eriopeltis festucae (Boyer de Fonscolombe) X

Eucalymnatus tesselatus (Signoret) X Eulecanium tiliae (Linnaeus) X

Lichtensia viburni Signoret X

Parafairmairia gracilis Green X

Parasaissetia nigra (Nietner) X X X Parthenolecanium corni (Bouché) X

Parthenolecanium perlatum (Cockerell) X Parthenolecanium persicae (Fabricius) X X Parthenolecanium rufulum (Cockerell) X Poaspis cunhii (Balachowsky) X Protopulvinaria pyriformis (Cockerell) X X X Pulvinaria floccifera (Westwood) X X Pulvinaria grabhami Cockerell X

continued next page Family/Species Mainland Madeira Azores Pulvinaria vitis (Linnaeus) X

Pulvinariella mesembryanthemi (Vallot) X X Rhizopulvinaria artemisiae (Signoret) X

Saissetia cerei (Green) X Saissetia coffeae (Walker) X X X Saissetia miranda (Cockerell & Parrott in Cockerell) X

Saissetia oleae (Olivier) X X X DACTYLOPIIDAE

Dactylopius coccus Costa X X DIASPIDIDAE

Abgrallaspis degeneratus (Leonardi) X

Aonidia lauri (Bouché) X X X Aonidiella aurantii (Maskell) X X Aonidiella lauretorum (Lindinger) X X Aonidiella tinerfensis (Lindinger) X

Aspidiotus destructor Signoret X Aspidiotus maderensis Lindinger X Aspidiotus nerii Bouché X X X Aulacaspis crawii (Cockerell) X Aulacaspis rosae (Bouché) X X X Aulacaspis tubercularis (Newstead) X Carulaspis juniperi (Bouché) X X X Carulaspis minima (Signoret) X X X Carulaspis visci (Schrank) X X Chionaspis salicis (Linnaeus) X

Chrysomphalus aonidum (Linnaeus) X X Chrysomphalus dictyospermi (Morgan) X X X Chrysomphalus diversicolor (Green) X X Chrysomphalus pinnulifer (Maskell) X X X Cryptaspidiotus aonidioides Lindinger X Cryptophyllaspis bornmuelleri (Lindinger) X Diaspidiotus ancylus (Putnam) X

Diaspidiotus bavaricus (Lindinger) X

Diaspidiotus cecconii (Leonardi) X

Diaspidiotus laurinus (Lindinger) X X Diaspidiotus ostreaeformis (Curtis) X

Diaspidiotus perniciosus (Comstock) X X X Diaspidiotus uvae (Comstock) X X X Diaspidiotus zonatus (Frauenfeld) X X Diaspis boisduvalii Signoret X X X Diaspis bromeliae (Kerner) X X X Diaspis echinocacti (Bouché) X X X continued next page Family/Species Mainland Madeira Azores Dynaspidiotus britannicus (Newstead) X X Epidiaspis leperii (Signoret) X X X Fiorinia fioriniae (Targioni Tozzetti) X X Fiorinia pinicola Maskell X

Furchadaspis zamiae (Morgan) X X X Gomezmenoraspis pinicola (Leonardi) X

Hemiberlesia cyanophylli (Signoret) X Hemiberlesia insularis (Balachowsky) X Hemiberlesia lataniae (Signoret) X X X Hemiberlesia palmae (Cockerell) X X Hemiberlesia rapax (Comstock) X X X Howardia biclavis (Comstock) X X Ischnaspis longirostris (Signoret) X X Kuwanaspis bambusicola (Cockerell) X Kuwanaspis pseudoleucaspis (Kuwana) X

Lepidosaphes beckii (Newman) X X X Lepidosaphes conchiformis (Gmelin) X

Lepidosaphes gloveri (Packard) X X Lepidosaphes pinnaeformis (Bouché) X X X Lepidosaphes ulmi (Linnaeus) X X Leucaspis loewi Colvée X X Leucaspis pini (Hartig) X

Leucaspis pusilla Löw X X X Lindingaspis rossi (Maskell) X X X Melanaspis bromiliae (Leonardi) X X Melanaspis smilacis (Comstock) X X X Mycetaspis personata (Comstock) X Oceanaspidiotus spinosus (Comstock) X X X Odonaspis litorosa Ferris X Odonaspis ruthae Kotinsky X X Odonaspis saccharicaulis (Zehntner) X Parlatoria camelliae Comstock X X Parlatoria oleae (Colvée) X

Parlatoria pergandii Comstock X X Parlatoria theae Cockerell X X Parlatoria ziziphi (Lucas) X

Pinnaspis aspidistrae (Signoret) X X Pseudaulacaspis pentagona (Targioni Tozzetti) X X X Pseudoparlatoria parlatorioides (Comstock) X Targionia vitis (Signoret) X

Unaspis citri (Comstock) X X Unaspis euonymi (Comstock) X

continued next page Family/Species Mainland Madeira Azores ERIOCOCCIDAE

Acanthococcus araucariae (Maskell) X X X Acanthococcus madeirensis Balachowsky X Acanthococcus roboris Goux X

Acanthococcus thymi (Schrank) X

Gossyparia spuria (Modeer) X

Pseudochermes fraxini (Kaltenbach) X

KERMESIDAE

Kermes ilicis (Linnaeus) X

Kermes quercus (Linnaeus) X

Kermes roboris (Fourcroy) X

Kermes vermilio Planchon X

Nidularia pulvinata (Planchon) X

KUWANIIDAE

Kuwania rubra Goux X

LECANODIASPIDIDAE

Lecanodiaspis sardoa Targioni Tozzetti X

MONOPHLEBIDAE

Gueriniella serratulae (Fabricius) X

Icerya purchasi Maskell X X X Icerya seychellarum (Westwood) X MATSUCOCCIDAE

Matsucoccus feytaudi Ducasse X

ORTHEZIIDAE

Insignorthezia insignis (Browne) X X X Orthezia urticae (Linnaeus) X

Ortheziola vejdovskyi Šulc X X PHOENICOCOCCIDAE

Phoenicococcus marlatti Cockerell X PSEUDOCOCCIDAE

Atrococcus paludinus (Green) X

Balanococcus scirpi (Green) X

Cucullococcus arrabidensis (Neves) X

Delottococcus proteae (Hall) X Dysmicoccus boninsis (Kuwana) X Dysmicoccus brevipes (Cockerell) X X Dysmicoccus grassii (Leonardi) X Nipaecoccus nipae (Maskell) X X X Paracoccus leucadendri Mazzeo & Franco X X Phenacoccus latipes Green X Phenacoccus madeirensis Green X X Phenacoccus monieri Balachowsky X

continued next page Family/Species Mainland Madeira Azores Phenacoccus peruvianus Granara de Willink X X Phenacoccus yerushalmi Ben-Dov X

Planococcus citri (Risso) X X X Planococcus ficus (Signoret) X X X Planococcus kraunhiae (Kuwana) X Planococcus minor (Maskell) X X Planococcus vovae (Nasonov) X

Pseudococcus calceolariae (Maskell) X X X Pseudococcus cimensis Green X Pseudococcus comstocki (Kuwana) X Pseudococcus longispinus (Targioni Tozzetti) X X X Pseudococcus maritimus (Ehrhorn) X Pseudococcus viburni (Signoret) X X X Rhizoecus martini Kozár & Konczné Benedicty X Ripersiella sasae (Takagi & Kawai) X Saccharicoccus sacchari (Cockerell) X Seabrina cistorum Neves X

Trionymus perrisii (Signoret) X

Vryburgia amaryllidis (Bouché) X

PUTOIDAE

Puto superbus (Leonardi) X

Total 124 109 52