Epichostis hamatilis Wang, 2009

Yuan, G. X. & Wang, S. X., 2009, Checklist of the genus Epichostis Meyrick (Lepidoptera: Xyloryctidae) of the world, with descriptions of 11 new species from China, Journal of Natural History 43 (35 - 36), pp. 2141-2165 : 2159-2160

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.1080/00222930903034957

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/44439A38-E53F-FFB5-F7FC-FE9CFDD2FD9D

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Epichostis hamatilis Wang
status

sp. nov.

Epichostis hamatilis Wang , sp. nov.

( Figures 5B View Figure 5 , 6B View Figure 6 )

Holotype

Male , Leishan County (26°22′ N, 108°03′ E), Guizhou Province, 900 m, 13 September 2005, leg. Jialiang Zhang, genitalia slide No. YGX07062. GoogleMaps

Paratypes

1 male, Shanghang County (25°03′ N, 116°24′ E), Fujian Province, 600 m, 2 June 2004, leg. Haili Yu GoogleMaps ; 1 male, Heshan city (22°46′ N, 112°57′ E), Guangdong Province, 27 March 2003, leg. Guilin Liu. GoogleMaps

Description

Adult ( Figure 5B View Figure 5 ). Wing expanse 14.5 mm. Head ivory-white, frons grey-black laterally. Antenna with scape dark brown on dorsal surface, yellow on ventral surface; flagellum black. Labial palpus pale white; second segment with basal three-quarters dark brown on outside; third segment mottled yellow, with a dark brown ring at base. Thorax and tegula dark brown. Fore wing ground colour dark brown; costal margin gently arched, grey-brown; apex bluntly rounded; termen oblique; a series of elongate dark brown spots extending from apex along termen to before tornus; a narrow, elongate triangular dark blotch from middle of dorsum oblique inward and reaching three-quarters across wing; discocellular stigma small and rounded, dark brown edged with yellow; outer transverse fascia arched outward, extending from beyond costal two-thirds to tornus, edged with yellow-white along inner side; cilia grey mixed with white. Hind wing and cilia deep grey except cilia yellow at base. Fore leg white, tibia and tarsus with outer side dark grey basally; mid- and hind legs grey black on outer side, pale orange yellow distally. Abdomen dark brown on dorsal surface, yellow-brown on ventral surface.

Male genitalia ( Figure 6B View Figure 6 )

Uncus slender, sclerotized strongly, carrying setae. Gnathos heavily sclerotized laterally, almost membranous medially. Valva nearly same width in basal threequarters, distal one-quarter triangular, narrowed to roundly pointed apex; dorsoproximal process slightly dilated distally. Sacculus broad, heavily sclerotized, with curved and pointed process directing upward, hamate. Juxta rectangular, concave slightly at middle on both posterior and anterior margins. Aedeagus stout, as long as sacculus, with a sclerotized spiny band at middle, lateral side dentate distally.

Female

Unknown.

Diagnosis

This species is similar to E. microdelta Meyrick by having a very large saccular process, but can be distinguished from it by the fore wing discal stigma elongate; the gnathos membranous anteriorly; the sacculus with hamate distal process; and the aedeagus with triangular spines along lateral margin distally. In E. microdelta Meyrick , the fore wing discal stigma is triangular, the gnathos is sclerotized anteriorly; and the sacculus bears irregularly trapezoidal distal process.

Etymology

The specific name is derived from the Latin hamatilis (= hamate), referring to the saccular process in the male genitalia.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Lepidoptera

Family

Oecophoridae

Genus

Epichostis

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