Pollicaria mouhoti mouhoti (Pfeiffer, 1862)

Kongim, Bangon, Sutcharit, Chirasak, Naggs, Fred & Panha, Somsak, 2013, Taxonomic revision of the Elephant Pupinid snail genus Pollicaria Gould, 1856 (Prosobranchia, Pupinidae), ZooKeys 287, pp. 19-40 : 30-31

publication ID

https://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.287.4617

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/3F4E4F6E-31F6-521D-8AD7-E7403E27D74F

treatment provided by

ZooKeys by Pensoft

scientific name

Pollicaria mouhoti mouhoti (Pfeiffer, 1862)
status

 

Pollicaria mouhoti mouhoti (Pfeiffer, 1862) Figs 2B View Figure 2 3A_E View Figure 3 4H, I View Figure 4 6B View Figure 6 Tables 1 View Table 1 2 View Table 2

Material examined.

Three syntype shells in H. Cuming collection, the figures and labels with type specimen are designated here as the lectotype of Hybocystis mouhoti Pfeiffer, 1862 NHMUK 20130071/1 (height 34.2 mm, width 18.1 mm; Fig. 4H View Figure 4 ) and paralectotype NHMUK 20130071/2-3 (2 shells). Cambodia: ZMA Wright colln. (2 shells), R.v. Lennep colln. (1 shell). Laos Mountain: ZMB Paetel colln. (1 shell). Phu Kradung, Loei: CUMZ 1586. Namnao National Park, Phetchabun: CUMZ 1574, 1538; ZMMSU 0002. Tam Yai Namnao, Phetchabun: CUMZ 1559. Phu Phaman, Khon Kaen: ZMMSU 0012. Phu Kiew Wildlife Sanctuary, Nongbuadang, Chaiyaphum: CUMZ 1528, 1529, 1551, 1571, 1576, 1582, 1585; ZMMSU 0003, 0020-4, 0027, 0029. Phu Phachit, Chaiyaphum: ZMMSU 0013. Tam Tao, Nernmaprang, Phitsanulok: CUMZ 1558. Tam Wungdang, Nernmaprang, Phitsanulok: CUMZ 1533 ( Fig. 4I View Figure 4 ), 1537, 1544, 1554, 1575. Wat Pa Mamuang, Nernmaprang, Phitsanulok: CUMZ 1541; ZMMSU 0015. Wat Thepitakpunnaram, Pakchong, Nakhon Ratchasima: CUMZ 1583. Tam Pu Loop, Phuphaman, Khon Kaen: CUMZ 1526. Namprom Dam, Khon Kaen: CUMZ 1584.

Description.

Shell: This nominotypical subspecies is characterized by the large shell size ( Table 2 View Table 2 ). Shell with last whorl and penultimate whorl purple to black; first to third whorls distinct yellow to bright orange. Lip expanded, red to orange.

Radula: Taenioglossate radula, teeth arrangement with central, lateral and marginal teeth shape similar to Pollicaria myersii . Differences include a central tooth with well developed central cusp and lateral cusp on each side; lateral teeth triangular in shape with a pointed tip; inner marginal teeth composed of 3 cusps; central cusp flanked with small inner and outer lateral cusps.

Distribution.

This subspecies occupies the southern limit of the species’ range in Cambodia and several localities in Loei, Phitsanulok, Chaiyaphum, Khon Kaen, Phetchabun Nakhon Ratchasima and Saraburi Provinces in Thailand.

Remarks.

The characters distinguishing this nominotypical subspecies from Pollicaria myersii are the smaller shell size and mainly purple coloured shell with whorls 2-3 pale to bright orange and bright orange to red lip ( Tables 1 View Table 1 , 2 View Table 2 ), and a distinct karyotype pattern ( Kongim et al. 2009, 2010).