Sorex saussurei, Merriam, 1892
publication ID |
https://doi.org/ 10.5281/zenodo.6870843 |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6869658 |
persistent identifier |
https://treatment.plazi.org/id/3D474A54-A026-874A-FFF6-AC0A10D7F305 |
treatment provided by |
Felipe |
scientific name |
Sorex saussurei |
status |
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Saussure’s Shrew
French: Musaraigne de De Saussure / German: Saussure-Spitzmaus / Spanish: Musarana de Saussure
Taxonomy. Sorex saussurei Merriam, 1892 View in CoL ,
“ Sierra de Colima , Jalisco, Mexico (alttude 8,000 feet [= 2438 m]),” but the type specimen tag has “Sierra Nevado,Jalisco.” Restricted by L. N. Carraway in 2007 to “latitude 19-55°N, longitude 103-63°W.”
Sorex saussurei seems to be closely related to S. mediopua, which it previously included. The saussurei group (also including S. altoensis and S. mediopua) is included in an unnamed subgenus of Sorex along with the trowbridgii group, the merriami group, the salvini group, and the veraepacis group and seems to be most closely related to the salvini group and the trowbridgii group. Sorex saussurei previously included S. salvini , S. mccarthyi, and S. madrensis before all three were recognized as distinct species in Guatemala; it also variously included S. emarginatus , S. veraepacis , S. altoensis, S. mediopua, and S. cristobalensis. Monotypic.
Distribution. Jalisco, Colima, Michoacan, México, Distrito Federal, Morelos and Puebla, SC Mexico. View Figure
Descriptive notes. Head-body 65-77 mm, tail 43-60 mm, ear 5 mm, hindfoot 14-16 mm; weight 6 g. Saussure’s Shrew is medium-sized. Dorsum is medium brown, and venter is grayish white. Tail is ¢.65% of head-body length and slightly bicolored, medium brown above and lighter below. Feet are light; ears are small and rounded. It has well-pigmented tines on their upper incisors; pigmentation on teeth is dark red. There are five unicuspids, third is a little smaller than fourth, and fifth is minute.
Habitat. High-elevation moist forests and corn and oat fields at elevations of 2100-3650 m.
Food and Feeding. No information.
Breeding. No information.
Activity patterns. No information.
Movements, Home range and Social organization. No information.
Status and Conservation. Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List. Saussure’s Shrew is relatively widespread but might be threatened by deforestation in specific areas.
Bibliography. Carraway (2007, 2014j), Cervantes et al. (2008), Cuaron et al. (2017), Esteva et al. (2010), Matson & Ordoénez-Garza (2017), Woodman et al. (2012).
No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.