Pimoa mechi Zhang & Li, 2021

Xu, Hao, Zhang, Xiaoqing, Yao, Zhiyuan, Ali, Abid & Li, Shuqiang, 2021, Thirty-five new species of the spider genus Pimoa (Araneae, Pimoidae) from Pan-Himalaya, ZooKeys 1029, pp. 1-92 : 1

publication ID

https://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:E4AB7004-4633-4051-97DF-E02F1F68CCC4

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/1C976A2A-967C-4069-A93E-7763E89DAC39

taxon LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:act:1C976A2A-967C-4069-A93E-7763E89DAC39

treatment provided by

ZooKeys by Pensoft

scientific name

Pimoa mechi Zhang & Li
status

sp. nov.

Pimoa mechi Zhang & Li sp. nov. Figures 24 View Figure 24 , 25 View Figure 25 , 55 View Figure 55 , 59 View Figure 59

Type material.

Holotype: ♂ (IZCAS-Ar41966), Nepal, Mechi District, Taplejung, Rhododendron, 27.37°N, 87.73°E, ca. 2720 m, 3.IV.2019, C. Shrestha leg. Paratype: 1♀ (IZCAS-Ar41967), same data as holotype; 1♀ (IZCAS-Ar41968), Nepal, Mechi District, Taplejung, 27.35°N, 87.70°E, ca. 2452 m, 2.IV.2019, C. Shrestha leg.

Etymology.

The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality.

Diagnosis.

The male of Pimoa mechi sp. nov. resembles P. yadong Zhang & Li, 2020 (see Zhang et al. 2020: 99, fig. 14A-C) but can be distinguished by the large pimoid cymbial sclerite (Fig. 55D View Figure 55 ) (vs. smaller) and by the long cymbial denticulate process (Fig. 55D View Figure 55 ) (vs. short). The female of P. mechi sp. nov. resembles those of P. crispa (see Hormiga 1994a: 63, figs 239-247) and P. samyai (see Zhang et al. 2020: 97, fig. 13A-D) but can be distinguished from P. crispa by the broad dorsal plate (Fig. 25B View Figure 25 ) (vs. narrow) and from P. samyai by the spermathecae separated by a short distance (Fig. 25A View Figure 25 ) (vs. separated by ca. 1/2 width of a spermatheca) and also by the distally pointed dorsal plate (Fig. 25B View Figure 25 ) (vs. blunt).

Description.

Male (holotype): Total length 6.31. Carapace 3.03 long, 2.63 wide. Abdomen 3.28 long, 1.97 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.16, ALE 0.20, PME 0.19, PLE 0.19; AME-AME 0.14, AME-ALE 0.10, PME-PME 0.18, PME-PLE 0.17. Leg measurements: I: 22.70 (5.91, 7.38, 6.53, 2.88); II: 16.25 (5.16, 4.66, 4.34, 2.09); III: 14.75 (4.34, 4.44, 4.28, 1.69); IV: 19.28 (5.69, 6.06, 5.44, 2.09). Habitus as in Fig. 25E View Figure 25 . Carapace yellowish with black lateral margins; thoracic fovea and radial grooves distinct; sternum brownish. Abdomen black with yellowish transverse chevrons. Legs yellowish with black annulations. Palp (Figs 24A, B View Figure 24 , 55D View Figure 55 ): patella short, ca. 1/2 of tibial length, with one retrolateral macroseta; tibia long, ca. 1.5 times of cymbial length, with several macrosetae and a dorsal process; paracymbium short, ca. 1/3 of cymbial length, hook shaped; pimoid cymbial sclerite large, nearly L-shaped, ca. 1/2 of cymbial length; cymbial denticulate process long and distally pointed, with more than 6 cuspules; median apophysis indistinct; conductor distinct; pimoid embolic process distally blunt, length subequal to embolus; embolus beginning at 5:00 o’clock position; embolic tooth absent.

Female (paratype): Total length 6.38. Carapace 2.66 long, 2.38 wide. Abdomen 3.72 long, 5.91 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.18, ALE 0.19, PME 0.18, PLE 0.16; AME-AME 0.09, AME-ALE 0.10, PME-PME 0.14, PME-PLE 0.14. Leg measurements: I: 19.48 (5.26, 6.09, 5.70, 2.43); II: 15.49 (4.28, 5.13, 4.17, 1.91); III: 10.35 (3.13, 3.06, 2.78, 1.38); IV: 14.28 (4.56, 4.66, 3.53, 1.53). Habitus as in Fig. 25F, G View Figure 25 . Carapace yellowish; thoracic fovea and radial grooves distinct; sternum brownish. Abdomen black with yellowish transverse bands, nearly oval. Legs brownish with black annulations. Epigyne (Fig. 25A-D View Figure 25 ): subtriangular; ventral and dorsal plates broad, length subequal to width; copulatory openings distinct; spermathecae oval, separated by short distance; fertilization ducts yellow, laterally oriented.

Distribution.

Known only from the type locality, Mechi District, Nepal (Fig. 59 View Figure 59 ).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Arachnida

Order

Araneae

Family

Pimoidae

Genus

Pimoa