Proechimys roberti Thomas 1901

Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Rodentia - Family Echimyidae, Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press, pp. 1575-1592 : 1587

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7316535

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11347686

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/30877005-EA59-1E63-5654-522E701F77F9

treatment provided by

Guido (2022-12-13 04:19:20, last updated 2024-11-29 09:14:10)

scientific name

Proechimys roberti Thomas 1901
status

 

Proechimys roberti Thomas 1901 View in CoL

Proechimys roberti Thomas 1901 View in CoL , Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7, 14: 531.

Type Locality: Brazil, Minas Gerais, Araguari, Rio Jordão.

Vernacular Names: Roberto's Spiny-rat.

Synonyms: Proechimys arescens Osgood 1944 ; Proechimys boimensis Allen 1916 ; Proechimys oris Thomas 1904 .

Distribution: Cerrado of C Brazil and E Amazon.

Conservation: IUCN – Lower Risk (lc) as P. oris .

Discussion: Thomas (1901) considered roberti a close relative of longicaudatus and some subsequent reports have treated it as a subspecies of longicaudatus (Cabrera, 1961; Moojen, 1948; Woods, 1993). Thomas (1904 b) suggested affinities with guyannensis and Ellerman (1940) listed as a subspecies of guyannensis . Patton (1987) assigned it to the guyannensis group. Considered a distinct species based on morphometrics (Pessôa et al., 1990) and molecular data ( Weksler et al., 2001). Eisenberg and Redford (1999) suggested that oris is probably a synonym for roberti , supported by Weksler et al. (2001). Karyotype has 2n=30 and FN=54-56 ( Gardner and Emmons, 1984; Weksler et al., 2001).

Allen, J. A. 1916. Mammals collected on the Roosevelt Brazilian Expedition, with field notes by Leo E. Miller. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 35: 559 - 610, 6 pls.

Eisenberg, J. F., and K. H. Redford. 1999. Mammals of the Neotropics, 3. The central Neotropics. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL, 609 pp.

Ellerman, J. R. 1940. The families and genera of living rodents. Vol. 1. Rodents other than Muridae. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, 689 pp.

Gardner, A. L., and L. H. Emmons. 1984. Species groups in Proechimys (Rodentia, Echimyidae) as indicated by karyology and bullar morphology. Journal of Mammalogy, 65: 10 - 25.

Moojen, J. 1948. Speciation in the Brazilian spiny rats (genus Proechimys, family Echimyidae). University of Kansas Publications, Museum of Natural History, 1 (19): 301 - 406.

Patton, J. L. 1987. Species groups of spiny rats, genus Proechimys (Rodentia: Echimyidae). Fieldiana: Zoology, n. s., 39: 305 - 345.

Thomas, O. 1904 b. New Callithrix, Midas, Felis, Rhipidomys, and Proechimys from Brazil. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 7, 14: 188 - 196.

Weksler, M., C. R. Bonvicino, I. B. Otazu, and J. S. Silva Junior. 2001. Status of Proechimys roberti and P. oris (Rodentia: Echimyidae) from eastern Amazonia and central Brazil. Journal of Mammalogy, 82 (1): 109 - 122.

Woods, C. A. 1993. Suborder Hystricognathi. Pp. 771 - 806, in Mammal species of the world, a taxonomic and geographic reference, Second ed. (D. E. Wilson and D. M. Reeder, eds.). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D. C., 1206 pp.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Mammalia

Order

Rodentia

Family

Echimyidae

SubFamily

Eumysopinae

Genus

Proechimys