Tesnus semicoeruleus, L. Benick, 1928 a: 179

Herman, Lee H., 2001, Catalog of the Staphylinidae (Insecta: Coleoptera). 1758 to the End of the Second Millennium IV. Staphylinine Group (Part 1) Euaesthetinae, Leptotyphlinae, Megalopsidiinae, Oxyporinae, Pseudopsinae, Solieriinae, Steninae, Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2440 (265), pp. 1807-2440 : 1807-2440

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.1206/0003-0090.265.1.4

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0F6987E5-FED7-A320-FF1C-F7A9FD14F923

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Felipe

scientific name

Tesnus semicoeruleus
status

 

semicoeruleus L. Benick, 1928a: 179 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Umgebg. von Sydney,

N. S. Wales).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1182 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; catalog).

— Puthz, 1970e: 68 ( Stenus ; synonym of coeruleus ).

— Puthz, 1970n: 305 ( Stenus ; synonym of coeruleus ).

cognatus Stephens, 1833 , see: similis Herbst, 1784 .

cognatus Sharp, 1876 , see: tinctus Sharp, 1876 .

coiffaiti Puthz, 1968f: 175 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Gabon: Makokou ).

— Puthz, 1971: 131 ( Stenus ; Gabon).

— Puthz, 1990i: 52 ( Stenus ; aedeagus).

- DISTRIBUTION: Gabon.

coiffaitianus Puthz, 1971 , see: phyllobates Penecke, 1901 .

coiffaitiellus Naomi and Puthz, 1993: 303 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: Japan: Mie Pref.: Shimajiyama, Ise).

— Hromádka, 1982: 131 ( Stenus ; cited as rufescens [Note: Misidentification of coiffaitiellus according to Naomi and Puthz, 1993]; characters; Japan).

- DISTRIBUTION: Japan.

colasi Puthz, 1967 r: 1011 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: Cameroun:

Monts Bamboutou, Angang).

— Puthz, 1971: 225 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; characters; Cameroon).

- DISTRIBUTION: Cameroon.

colchicus Ryvkin, 1990: 204 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; Type locality: Abkhaziia, predgor’ia Kodorskogo khr., sel. Dzhgerda).

- DISTRIBUTION: Georgia.

colimamontis Puthz, 2000b: 111 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hemistenus ; Type locality: Mexico: Jalisco: Esclope Nevado de Colima, 9300 feet).

- DISTRIBUTION: Mexico.

collaris Sharp, 1876: 376 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Tapajos).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 173 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; catalog).

— Puthz, 1997c: 120 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; notes).

- DISTRIBUTION: Surinam, Brazil.

soekhnandanae Makhan, 1995: 52 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Surinam: District Suriname). — Puthz, 1997c: 120 ( Stenus ; synonym of collaris ).

collarti Cameron, 1933 , see: mendicus Erichson, 1840 .

collium Fauvel, 1895: 207 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Tenasserim, Thagata).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 157 ( Stenus ; catalog).

— Cameron, 1930: 336 ( Stenus ; characters; Burma).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1152 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; catalog).

— Puthz, 1969: 4 ( Stenus ; characters; notes; Burma).

— Puthz, 1969g: 642 ( Stenus ; notes; characters).

— Puthz, 1980a: 30 ( Stenus ; characters; Burma).

- DISTRIBUTION: Myanmar.

colon Say, 1831: 44 [= 1834: 458] ( Stenus ; Type locality: Indiana).

— Erichson, 1840: 693 ( Stenus ; characters; United States).

— Casey, 1884: 14 ( Stenus ; characters; Washington, D.C.; Virginia; Michigan; southern States). — Blatchley, 1910: 403 ( Stenus ; characters; Indiana).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 157 ( Stenus ; catalog).

— Puthz, 1980k: 33 ( Stenus ; notes).

— Campbell and Davies, 1991: 110 ( Stenus ; Canada).

— Downie and Arnett, 1996: 489 ( Stenus ; characters; USA).

- DISTRIBUTION: USA, Canada.

carolinus Bernhauer, 1917a: 1 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; Type locality: Nord-Carolina: Murphy).

— Puthz, 1980k: 33 ( Stenus ; synonym of colon ).

colonus Erichson, 1840: 699 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Pensylvania; [Note: See lectotype designation by Puthz, 1967q]).

Casey, 1884: 96 ( Stenus ; characters; Lake Superior; Florida; middle States; southern States ; Massachusetts; New York; California; Arizona) .

— Blatchley, 1910: 408 ( Stenus ; characters; Indiana).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 157 ( Stenus ; catalog).

— Notman, 1919: 137 ( Stenus ; New York).

— Notman, 1919a: 95 ( Stenus ; Ontario).

— Notman, 1920a: 180 ( Stenus ; New York).

— Puthz, 1967d: 140 ( Stenus ; synonymic notes; subspecies).

— Puthz, 1967q: 316 ( Stenus ; lectotype designation; characters).

— Puthz, 1972b: 12 ( Stenus ; characters; Michigan).

— Puthz, 1974: 9 ( Stenus ; Illinois; New Hampshire; Vermont; Massachusetts; New York;

New Jersey; Pennsylvania; Indiana; Michigan; Wisconsin; Iowa; South Dakota; Nebraska; Kansas; Delaware; Maryland; Virginia; Quebec; Ontario).

— Puthz, 1974d: 162 ( Stenus ; notes).

— Campbell and Davies, 1991: 110 ( Stenus ; Canada).

— Elias, 1991: 556 ( Stenus ; Quaternary fossil collection; Colorado).

— Downie and Arnett, 1996: 491 ( Stenus ; characters; USA).

- DISTRIBUTION: Canada, USA, West Indies, Mexico, Guatemala, Bolivia, Argentina. militaris Casey, 1884: 69 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Batchehwauung Bay, Lake Superior).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 162 ( Stenus ; catalog).

— Puthz, 1974d: 162 ( Stenus ; synonym of colonus ).

pacificus Casey, 1884: 91 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Los Angeles, California).

— Fall, 1901: 71 ( Stenus ; California).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 164 ( Stenus ; catalog).

— L. Benick, 1938c: 265 ( Stenus ; characters).

— Puthz, 1974d: 163 ( Stenus ; subspecies of colonus ).

obstrusus Casey, 1884: 92 ( Stenus ; Type locality: New York; Cape May , New Jersey).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 164 ( Stenus ; catalog).

— Notman, 1919a: 95 ( Stenus ; cited as obtrusus; Ontario).

— Notman, 1920a: 180 ( Stenus ; cited as obtrusus; New York).

— Puthz, 1974d: 162 ( Stenus ; synonym of colonus ).

arizonae Casey, 1884: 93 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Arizona; Columbus , Texas).

— Fall and Cockerell, 1907: 167 ( Stenus ; New Mexico).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 153 ( Stenus ; catalog).

— L. Benick, 1938c: 265 ( Stenus ; characters).

— L. Benick, 1939: 20 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; Mexico).

— Puthz, 1974d: 162 ( Stenus ; synonym of colonus ).

integer Casey, 1884: 94 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Winchester , Massachusetts).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 160 ( Stenus ; catalog).

— Puthz, 1974d: 162 ( Stenus ; synonym of colonus ).

floridanus Casey, 1884: 95 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Cedar Keys , Florida).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 158 ( Stenus ; catalog).

— Puthz, 1974d: 162 ( Stenus ; synonym of colonus ).

championi Sharp, 1886: 642 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Mexico, Jalapa, Guanajuato, Cordova; Guatemala, near the city, Panajachel, Dueñas , Cerro Zunil , Paso Antonio , San Geronimo , Tactic , Senahu ; Panama, Bugaba , Volcan de Chiriqui 4000 to 6000 feet).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 156 ( Stenus ; catalog).

— Puthz, 1967d: 140 ( Stenus ; subspecies of colonus ; characters).

— Puthz, 1971c: 13 ( Stenus ; subspecies of colonus ; synonymic notes).

— Puthz, 1974d: 162 ( Stenus ; synonym of colonus ).

inermis Sharp, 1886: 642 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Guatemala, near the city).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 160 ( Stenus ; catalog).

— L. Benick, 1938c: 265 ( Stenus ; characters).

— L. Benick, 1939: 19 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; characters).

— Puthz, 1967d: 140 ( Stenus ; synonym of colonus championi ).

— Puthz, 1974d: 162 ( Stenus ; synonym of colonus ).

suspectus Blatchley, 1910: 408 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Lake and Vigo Counties , Indiana).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1167 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; catalog).

— Puthz, 1974d: 162 ( Stenus ; synonym of colonus ).

interpres L. Benick, 1926: 264 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Bolivien, Yuracaris ).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1157 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; catalog).

— Puthz, 1974d: 162 ( Stenus ; synonym of colonus ).

weiseri Bernhauer, 1927e: 234 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Argentinien: Catamarca: Pampa Grande, Chiquimil; Sierras de Cordoba: Alta Gracia la Granja ).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1168 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; catalog).

— Puthz, 1967d: 40 ( Stenus ; subspecies of colonus ; characters).

— Puthz, 1974a: 52 ( Stenus ; subspecies of colonus ; characters).

— Puthz, 1974d: 162 ( Stenus ; synonym of colonus ).

chapini Blackwelder, 1943: 211 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Jamaica: about 5 miles west of Black River , 1. 5 miles southeast of Scotts Cove).

— Puthz, 1971c: 13 ( Stenus ; synonym of colonus championi ).

— Puthz, 1974d: 162 ( Stenus ; synonym of colonus ).

coloratus L. Benick, 1929 , see: flavidulus Sharp, 1889 .

colosseus Puthz, 1968 i: 460 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; Type locality: Brazil:

Rio de Janeiro).

- DISTRIBUTION: Brazil.

colossipennis Puthz, 2000: 188 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: Peru: Matucana).

- DISTRIBUTION: Peru.

colubrinus Erichson, 1840: 737 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Madagascar).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 173 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; catalog).

— Puthz, 1967h: 302 ( Stenus ; characters).

— Puthz, 1971: 328 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; characters).

— Puthz, 1972: 12 ( Stenus ; characters; Madagascar).

— Puthz, 1992a: 13 ( Stenus ; Madagascar).

- DISTRIBUTION: Madagascar.

columbianus Sanderson, 1957: 260 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; Type locality: British Columbia: Vancouver).

— Puthz, 1988b: 141 ( Stenus ; characters; British Columbia; Washington; Oregon; California; Arizona).

— Campbell and Davies, 1991: 110 ( Stenus ; Canada).

- DISTRIBUTION: Canada, USA.

columbus Puthz, 1984: 122 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: Cuba: El Sabicú).

- DISTRIBUTION: West Indies.

comatus L. Benick, 1951, see: trepidus C. Waterhouse, 1877 .

comatus Hromádka, 1986, see: hromadkaianus Puthz, 1993 .

comes Fauvel, 1895: 207 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Tenasserim, Thagata; [Note: See lectotype designation by Puthz, 1969]).

— Cameron, 1930: 336 ( Stenus ; characters; Burma).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1152 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; catalog).

Puthz, 1969: 4 ( Stenus ; lectotype designation; characters; notes; Burma) .

— Puthz, 1980a: 31 ( Stenus ; characters).

— Rougemont, 1981b: 364 ( Stenus ; notes; Thailand).

— Rougemont, 1983c: 20 ( Stenus ; Thailand).

- DISTRIBUTION: Myanmar, Thailand.

comma LeConte, 1863a: 50 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Middle and western States).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 558 ( Stenus ; synonym of bipunctatus ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 155 ( Stenus ; synonym of bipunctatus ).

— Sanderson, 1957: 254 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; characters; British Columbia; Idaho; Washington; Oregon).

— Szujecki, 1961: 16 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; characters; Poland).

— Puthz, 1965f: 25 ( Stenus ; nomenclatural notes).

— Puthz, 1967: 2 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; not in Portugal).

— Puthz, 1967m: 75 ( Stenus ; Mongolia).

— Puthz, 1967o: 229 ( Stenus ; Mongolia).

— Szujecki, 1968a: 718 ( Stenus ; Poland).

— Bordoni, 1970: 22 ( Stenus ; ecological notes; Italy).

— Puthz, 1970b: 29 ( Stenus ; China).

— Puthz, 1971: 18 ( Stenus ; aedeagus).

— Puthz, 1971j: 136 ( Stenus ; Mongolia).

— Puthz, 1971u: 529 ( Stenus ; China).

— Puthz, 1971v: 88 ( Stenus ; notes).

— Puthz, 1972s: 247 ( Stenus ; Yugoslavia; Albania; Romania).

— Puthz, 1972b: 11 ( Stenus ; characters; Michigan).

— Puthz, 1972p: 401 ( Stenus ; Korea).

— Puthz, 1974d: 157 ( Stenus ; characters; notes).

— Puthz, 1974e: 159 ( Stenus ; Korea).

— Puthz, 1974k: 434 ( Stenus ; Korea).

— Pope, 1977: 26 ( Stenus ; Britain).

— Puthz, 1979h: 121 ( Stenus ; Korea).

— Puthz, 1979j: 319 ( Stenus ; Yugoslavia).

— Puthz, 1980e: 360 ( Stenus ; Albania).

— Puthz, 1981d: 118 ( Stenus ; characters).

— Puthz, 1982e: 82 ( Stenus ; Italy; Yugoslavia).

— Reid, 1985a: 260 ( Stenus ; collecting notes; England).

— Dajoz, 1985: 61 ( Stenus ; defensive glands).

— Yuh, Paik, Kwon, and Lee, 1985: 230 ( Stenus ; Korea).

— Lohse and Lucht, 1989: 140 ( Stenus ; notes).

— Ryvkin, 1990: 149 ( Stenus ; notes; Russia; Georgia; Armenia; Azerbaijan).

— Pfeiffer and T. Bauer, 1990: 424 ( Stenus ; eye structure; predation).

— Puthz, 1991f: 166 ( Stenus ; Belorussia).

— T. Bauer and Pfeiffer, 1991 ( Stenus ; predatory behavior).

— Dauphin, 1991: 280 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; characters; France).

— Campbell and Davies, 1991: 111 ( Stenus ; USA; Canada).

— J. Li, 1993: 24 ( Stenus ; China).

— Hromádka, 1993: 44 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; Slovakia; Czech Republic).

— Dettner, 1993a: 155 ( Stenus ; abdominal secretions).

— Puthz and Zanetti, 1995: 17 ( Stenus ; Italy).

— Betz, 1996: 25 ( Stenus ; labial adhesion capture apparatus).

— Downie and Arnett, 1996: 489 ( Stenus ; characters; USA).

— Naomi, 1997f: 5, 6 ( Stenus ; characters; notes; Japan).

— Kölsch and Betz, 1998 ( Stenus ; ultrastructure and function of adhesion-capture apparatus;

Germany).

— Betz, 1999 ( Stenus ; inventory and discussion of feeding, reproduction, grooming, resting, protection behavior). — Jelínek, 1999: 154 ( Stenus ; collecting note; Czech Republic). — Ryabukhin, 1999: 44 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; catalog; habitat; distribution; northeastern Russia). — Kölsch, 2000: 465 ( Stenus ; ultrastructure of glands and production and function of secretion of adhesive capture apparatus). — Naomi, Kuranishi, Saito, and Maruyama, 2000: 108 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; Kamchatka). - DISTRIBUTION: Europe, Russia, Georgia, Mongolia, China, Korea, Japan, Canada, USA.

bipustulatus Stephens, 1833: 303 ( Stenus ; [preoccupied]; Type locality: Hertford; Hampstead; London). — Stephens, 1839: 409 ( Stenus ; characters; England). — Waterhouse and Janson, 1855: 145 ( Stenus ; characters; notes). — Ganglbauer, 1895: 558 ( Stenus ; synonym of bipunctatus ). — Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 155 ( Stenus ; synonym of bipunctatus ). — Tottenham, 1939d: 230 ( Stenus ; preoccupied; synonym of comma ).

bipunctatus Erichson, 1839a: 530 View in CoL ( Stenus View in CoL ; [preoccupied]; Type locality: Mark Brandenburg; [Note: See lectotype designation by Puthz, 1967h]). — Stephens, 1833: 302 ( Stenus View in CoL ; [Note: Misidentification: Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 155, cited biguttatus Stephens, 1832 View in CoL , as a synonym of bipunctatus Erichson View in CoL ; Stephens did not describe the species as new, he attributed it to Gravenhorst who attributed it to Linné]; characters; England). — Heer, 1839: 214 ( Stenus View in CoL ; characters; Switzerland). — Erichson, 1840: 691 ( Stenus View in CoL ; characters; Europe; Mesopotamia). — Redtenbacher, 1849: 723 ( Stenus View in CoL ; characters; Austria). — Leprieur, 1851: 194 ( Stenus View in CoL ; characters). — Kiesenwetter, 1851a: 423 ( Stenus View in CoL ; France). — Fairmaire and Laboulbène, 1856: 573 ( Stenus View in CoL ; characters; France). — Thomson, 1857: 220 ( Stenus View in CoL ; characters; Sweden). — Kraatz, 1857d: 743 ( Stenus View in CoL ; characters; Germany). — Redtenbacher, 1857: 218 ( Stenus View in CoL ; characters; Austria). — Thomson, 1860: 227 ( Stenus View in CoL ; characters; Scandinavia). — Hochhuth, 1862: 80 ( Stenus View in CoL ; Russia). — Rye, 1864: 10 ( Stenus View in CoL ; characters; England). — Fauvel, 1865a: 304 [= 1865b: 54] ( Stenus View in CoL ; habitat; France). — Schiødte, 1873: 548 ( Stenus View in CoL ; larval characters). — Fauvel, 1873: 74 [= 1873a: 232] ( Stenus View in CoL ; characters; France; Europe; Algeria; Iraq; central Asia; North America; [Note: Algerian specimens misidentified according to Puthz, 1970i: 114]). — Fauvel, 1873b: 129 [= 1873c: 22] ( Stenus View in CoL ; Georgia). — Redtenbacher, 1874: 238 ( Stenus View in CoL ; characters; Austria). — Seidlitz, 1875: 252 ( Stenus View in CoL ; characters; Baltic region). — J. Sahlberg, 1876: 61 ( Stenus View in CoL ; Finland). — Fauvel, 1878: 100 [= 1878a: 20] ( Stenus View in CoL ; Algeria; [Note: Misidentified according to Puthz, 1970i: 114]). — Rey, 1884: 187 [= 1884a: 35] ( Stenus View in CoL ; characters; France). — Casey, 1884: 14 ( Stenus View in CoL ; characters; Pennsylvania; Ohio; British Columbia; Washington Territory). — Fauvel, 1886: 27 [= 1886a: 19] ( Stenus View in CoL ; Algeria; [Note: Misidentified according to Puthz, 1970i: 114]). — Fowler, 1888: 329 ( Stenus View in CoL ; characters; Britain). — Eppelsheim, 1893: 53 ( Stenus View in CoL ; Baikal). — Ganglbauer, 1895: 558 ( Stenus View in CoL ; characters; Palaearctic region). — Fauvel, 1902b: 73 ( Stenus View in CoL ; Algeria; [Note: Misidentified according to Puthz, 1970i: 114]). — Reitter, 1909: 154 ( Stenus View in CoL ; characters; Germany).

— Blatchley, 1910: 402 ( Stenus View in CoL ; characters; Indiana; Ohio).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 155 ( Stenus ; catalog).

— Penecke, 1912: 237 ( Stenus ; characters).

— Johansen, 1914: 487 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; characters; Denmark).

— Notman, 1919a: 95 ( Stenus ; Ontario).

— Notman, 1920: 17 ( Stenus ; New York).

— Notman, 1920a: 180 ( Stenus ; New York).

— L. Benick, 1922c: 161 ( Stenus ; Siberia; Mongolia).

— L. Benick, 1924: 250 ( Stenus ; characters; Siberia).

— Bernhauer, 1926g: 2 ( Stenus ; Kamchatka region).

— Fall, 1926: 147 ( Stenus ; Yukon Territory).

— L. Benick, 1929a: 15 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; characters in key).

— Portevin, 1929: 394 ( Stenus ; characters; France).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1148 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; catalog).

— Wüsthoff, 1934a: Tafel I ( Stenus ; illustration of aedeagus).

— Aleksandrov, 1934: 150 ( Stenus ; China).

— Tottenham, 1939d: 230 ( Stenus ; preoccupied; synonym of comma ).

— Szujecki, 1961: 7 ( Stenus ; synonym of comma ).

— Palm, 1961a: 72 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; characters; Sweden; Denmark).

— Smetana, 1963c: 292 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; Mongolia).

— Horion, 1963: 300 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; Russia; Finland; Sweden to Polar region; Norway; Finland; Britain; widespread in Europe).

— Lohse, 1964: 110 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; characters; central Europe).

— Focarile, 1964: 62 ( Stenus ; Italy).

— Raianu, 1964: 105 ( Stenus ; Romania).

— Smetana, 1965e: 169 ( Stenus ; Mongolia).

— Puthz, 1967h: 286 ( Stenus ; lectotype designation: Mark Brandenburg; synonym of comma ).

— Puthz, 1967m: 75 ( Stenus ; synonym of comma ).

— Puthz, 1967o: 229 ( Stenus ; synonym of comma ).

— Weinreich, 1968 ( Stenus ; structure and function of extrusible labium; characters of egg, larva, and pupa).

— Puthz, 1971j: 136 ( Stenus ; synonym of comma ).

— Bellas, Brown, and Moore, 1974 ( Stenus ; defensive secretions).

— Puthz, 1974k: 434 ( Stenus ; Korea).

— Pope, 1977: 26 ( Stenus ; synonym of comma ).

— Puthz, 1979j: 319 ( Stenus ; synonym of comma ).

— Lucht, 1987: 96 ( Stenus ; checklist; Germany; Poland; Czechoslovakia; Austria; Switzerland; France; Benelux; Denmark; Sweden).

— Drugmand, 1988: 61 ( Stenus ; Belgium).

— Lohse and Lucht, 1989: 140 ( Stenus ; synonym of comma ).

— Outerelo, 1980a: 55 ( Stenus ; Spain; [Note: Misidentified according to Puthz, 1970i: 114]).

— Hromádka, 1993: 44 ( Stenus ; synonym of comma ).

punctiger Casey, 1884: 13 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Garland , Colorado).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 165 ( Stenus ; catalog).

— Sanderson, 1957: 255 ( Stenus ; synonym of comma ).

— Puthz, 1974d: 157 ( Stenus ; synonym of comma ).

— Ryvkin, 1990: 149 ( Stenus ; synonym of comma ).

— Puthz and Zanetti, 1995: 17 ( Stenus ; synonym of comma ).

aeneiceps Rey, 1884: 192 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Apennins).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 161 ( Stenus ; synonym of longipes ).

— L. Benick, 1929a: 16 ( Stenus ; synonym of longipes ).

— Puthz, 1972l: 170 ( Stenus ; subspecies of comma ; notes; characters; Hungary; Romania; Yugoslavia).

— Bordoni, 1975c: 179 ( Stenus ; collecting notes; Italy).

— Puthz, 1982e: 82 ( Stenus ; subspecies of comma ; Italy; Yugoslavia).

— Puthz and Zanetti, 1995: 17 ( Stenus ; subspecies of comma ; Italy).

ananias Bondroit, 1912: 263 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Apennino Bolognese: Piémont; Acqui en Piémont).

— L. Benick, 1921c: 191 ( Stenus ; synonym of bipunctatus ).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1149 ( Stenus ; synonym of bipunctatus ).

— Puthz, 1972s: 247 ( Stenus ; valid subspecies of comma ; notes; Italy; Switzerland).

— Puthz, 1973b: 25 ( Stenus ; synonym of comma ).

peroculatus Puthz, 1986 i: 419 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; subspecies of comma ; Type locality: Calabria: Aspromonte, T. Vasi, Oberlauf, 1200 m).

— Puthz and Zanetti, 1995: 17 ( Stenus ; subspecies of comma ; Italy).

commaculatus Puthz, 1983b: 146 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; Type locality: Indien: Darjeeling District: Kafer, 1360 m).

— Puthz, 1998: 388 ( Stenus ; coniform paraglossae).

- DISTRIBUTION: India.

commilito Puthz, 2000: 197 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: Kolumbien:

Pueblo Bello, Sierra de Santa Marta, 1200 m).

- DISTRIBUTION: Colombia.

comoranus Jarrige, 1966: 121 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: Comores: Mohéli, Fomboni).

— Puthz, 1972: 9 ( Stenus ; characters; Comoro Islands).

- DISTRIBUTION: Comoros.

complicipenis Puthz, 1990 g: 254 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; Type locality: Südindien: Nilgiri Mountain: Umgebung Ootacamund [Naturwaldrest in der Nähe von Kolari Betta, 2200 m]).

— Puthz, 1994h: 420 ( Stenus ; characters; India).

- DISTRIBUTION: India.

compressicollis Puthz, 1984b: 105 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: Taiwan: Arisan, 2130 m).

- DISTRIBUTION: Taiwan.

compressus Puthz, 1972 o: 313 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: Virginia: Norfolk).

- DISTRIBUTION: USA.

comptus Last, 1970: 348 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; Type locality: New Guinea: Offafina). — Puthz, 1971t: 450, 465 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; characters; Papua; New Guinea).

— Puthz, 1982a: 128, 132 ( Stenus ; characters; New Guinea).

- DISTRIBUTION: New Guinea.

concameratus Puthz, 1996a: 4 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: Madagaskar: Umgebung von Antsirabe, ca. 1600 m).

- DISTRIBUTION: Madagascar.

concaviceps Puthz, 1971: 298 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: Congo: Katanga: Kundelungu, 1680 m, Bas L. Moero).

- DISTRIBUTION: Congo.

concavus L. Benick, 1929: 81 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Heightsplan, N.-Luzon).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1152 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; catalog).

— Puthz, 1980a: 31 ( Stenus ; characters).

- DISTRIBUTION: Philippines.

concinnus Sharp, 1889: 332 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Niigata).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 173 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; catalog).

- DISTRIBUTION: Japan.

condei Wendeler, 1956: 39 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hemistenus ; Type locality: Brasilien: Estado: Espirito Santo, Sta. Theresa).

- DISTRIBUTION: Brazil.

conductor Fauvel, 1907: 19 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Kilimandjaro, zone des cultures).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 173 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; catalog).

— Puthz, 1967i: 207, 213 ( Stenus ; characters; Tanzania).

— Puthz, 1969: 18 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; notes).

— Puthz, 1971: 233 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; characters; Tanzania).

— Puthz, 1976b: 341 ( Stenus ; Tanzania).

- DISTRIBUTION: Tanzania.

confertus Sharp, 1889 , see: cribellatus Motschulsky, 1857 .

conflictatus Puthz, 1972 r: 522 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: Madang: Finisterre Mountains, Moro C. 5550 ft.).

- DISTRIBUTION: New Guinea.

confluens Cameron, 1918a: 102 ( Stenus ; Type locality: India: Lebong , alt. 5000 feet).

— Cameron, 1930: 325 ( Stenus ; characters; Sikkim).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1152 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; catalog).

— Abdullah and Qadri, 1968a: 308 ( Stenus ; characters; East Pakistan).

— Puthz, 1980a: 31 ( Stenus ; characters).

- DISTRIBUTION: India, Bangladesh.

conformis Eppelsheim, 1886 , see: rugipennis Sharp, 1874 .

confrater Eppelsheim, 1890: 227 ( Stenus ; variety of suramensis ; Type locality: Talyschgebirge; Gebiet des Kaspisees).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 185 ( Stenus ; variety of suramensis ).

— L. Benick, 1929a: 76 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; variety of suramensis ; characters in key). — Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1198 ( Stenus ; variety of suramensis ).

— Puthz, 1972h: 126 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; valid species; characters; Caucasus).

— Ryvkin, 1990: 206 ( Stenus ; notes; Azerbaijan; Iran).

- DISTRIBUTION: Azerbaijan, Iran.

confusoides Renkonen, 1935, see: vinnulus Casey, 1884 .

confusorius Puthz, 1974, see: contrusus L. Benick, 1929 .

confusus J. Sahlberg, 1876: 58 View in CoL ( Stenus View in CoL ; Type locality: Vigsjön och Svir i Ryska Karelen,

i Kihtelysvaara, Eno och Nurmis socknar i norra Karelen äfvensom vid Jyväskylä och Helsingfors).

— Poppius, 1909: 17 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; Lena Valley, Siberia ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 157 ( Stenus ; catalog).

— L. Benick, 1924: 254 ( Stenus ; Siberia).

— L. Benick, 1929a: 49 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; characters in key).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1152 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; catalog).

— Palm, 1961a: 90 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; characters; Sweden; Norway; Finland).

— Puthz, 1973c: 50 ( Stenus ; notes).

— Haberman, 1983: 101 ( Stenus ; Estonia).

— Ryvkin, 1987c: 159 ( Stenus ; characters).

- DISTRIBUTION: Norway, Finland, Russia.

protensicollis Krása, 1941: 116, 118 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; Type locality: Simbirsk, Rossia).

— Puthz, 1973c: 50 ( Stenus ; synonym of confusus ).

— Puthz, 1998f: 149 ( Stenus ; synonym of confusus ).

confusus Casey, 1884 , see: sibiricus J. Sahlberg, 1880 .

congeminatus Puthz, 1977b: 151 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: Costa Rica: Chitaria).

congener Mäklin, 1853: 192 ( Stenus ; Type locality: insula Kadjak).

— Fauvel, 1869: 492 ( Stenus ; synonym of canaliculatus ).

— Fauvel, 1873: 97 [= 1873a: 255] ( Stenus ; synonym of canaliculatus ).

— Rey, 1884: 273 [= 1884a: 121] ( Stenus ; synonym of canaliculatus ).

— Casey, 1884: 114 ( Stenus ; characters; Alaska).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 573 ( Stenus ; synonym of canaliculatus ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 156 ( Stenus ; synonym of canaliculatus ).

— L. Benick, 1921a: 114 ( Stenus ; characters).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1152 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; catalog).

- DISTRIBUTION: USA.

congoensis Bernhauer, 1939 , see: reticulatus L. Benick, 1920 .

coniciventris Fairmaire and Laboulbène, 1856 , see: pusillus Stephens, 1833 .

conicus Fabricius, 1801 , see: Nitidulidae ( Conotelus ).

conicus Bernhauer, 1934 , see: cameratus L. Benick, 1921 .

coniventris Bernhauer, 1938, see: sexualis Sharp, 1874 .

conjectus Puthz, 1998 h: 140 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; Type locality: Philippinen: Mindanao: Bukidnon Province, 5 km N. Malaybalay, 900 m).

- DISTRIBUTION: Philippines.

conjunctus L. Benick, 1933 , see: cameratus L. Benick, 1921 .

connatus L. Benick, 1929b: 94 , 96 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; Type locality: Siebenbürgen: Bucsecs; Rosenauer Geb.).

— L. Benick, 1929a: 81 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; characters in key).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1187 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hemistenus ; catalog).

— Szujecki, 1961: 58 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; characters; Poland).

— Puthz, 1968l: 89 ( Stenus ; characters; notes).

— Puthz, 1972s: 267 ( Stenus ; notes).

— Puthz, 1993b: 116 ( Stenus ; characters).

- DISTRIBUTION: Romania, Poland.

conradsi Bernhauer, 1937 , see: kisantuanus Bernhauer, 1929 .

consanguineus L. Benick, 1915 , see: maculiger Weise, 1875 .

consanguineus Bernhauer, 1937 , see: pilus Schubert, 1911 .

consentaneus L. Benick, 1938c: 269 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Costa Rica).

— L. Benick, 1939: 26 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; cited as new species; characters; Costa Rica: La Caja, 8 km westlich San José).

- DISTRIBUTION: Costa Rica.

consimilis Sharp, 1886 , see: papagonis Casey, 1884 .

consobrinus L. Benick, 1916: 242 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Usambara).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1175 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; catalog).

— Puthz, 1965: 521 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; characters; Tanzania; Zaire).

— Puthz, 1967j: 13 ( Stenus ).

— Puthz, 1967j: 34 ( Stenus ; characters; Zaire).

— Puthz, 1971: 257 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; characters; Tanzania; Zaire; Ethiopia; Rwanda; Cameroon).

— Puthz, 1972a: 4 ( Stenus ; characters; Zaire).

- DISTRIBUTION: Ethiopia, Tanzania, Rwanda, Burundi, Congo, Cameroon. subvastus Tottenham, 1956: 236 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: Urundi: Kitega, 1600–1700 m. Also cited from Ruanda and Belgian Congo, the latter in a note).

— Puthz, 1967j: 34 ( Stenus ; synonym of consobrinus ).

consociatus Puthz, 1984e: 571 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: Nilgiri Hills). - DISTRIBUTION: India.

consors Fauvel, 1904a: 49 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Nilghiris; [Note: See lectotype designation by Puthz, 1969]).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 173 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; catalog).

— Cameron, 1930: 377 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; characters; India).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1175 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; catalog).

— Puthz, 1969: 18, 19 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; characters; lectotype designation).

— Puthz, 1984e: 571, 585 ( Stenus ; characters; India).

- DISTRIBUTION: India.

constellatus Puthz, 1984e: 572 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: Anaimalai Hills: Cinchona).

- DISTRIBUTION: India.

consularis Ryvkin, 2000a: 359 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; Type locality: USSR, Khabarovsk Province, Bolshe-Khekhtsyrskiy Reserve, 400–450 m).

- DISTRIBUTION: Russia.

contaminatus Puthz, 1981b: 158 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; Type locality: China: Yünnan: Fo-hai [= Meng-hai], westlich von Ch’e-li, 1250 m).

— Puthz, 1981a: 19 ( Stenus ; China).

— Rougemont, 1983c: 46 ( Stenus ; Thailand).

- DISTRIBUTION: China, Thailand.

continentalis Bernhauer, 1915d: 110 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: Deutsch-Ostafrika: Ngerengere).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1175 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; catalog).

— Cameron, 1950g: 20 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Belgian Congo).

— Cameron, 1952e: 828 ( Stenus ; Dahomey).

— Puthz, 1967i: 192 ( Stenus ; characters).

— Puthz, 1971: 204 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; characters; Tanzania; Guinea; Nigeria; Angola).

— Puthz, 1971s: 385 ( Stenus ; Ghana).

- DISTRIBUTION: Tanzania, Angola, Congo, Nigeria, Benin, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau.

agraphus L. Benick, 1951: 202 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: Portug. Guinea: Ins. de Roy).

— Puthz, 1965: 495 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; characters; synonym of continentalis ).

— Puthz, 1967h: 306 ( Stenus ).

— Puthz, 1967i: 192 ( Stenus ; synonym of continentalis ).

— Puthz, 1971: 204 ( Stenus ; synonym of continentalis ).

contractus Erichson, 1839 , see: fornicatus Stephens, 1833 .

contremulus Ryvkin, 1990: 185 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; Type locality: Krasnodarskii kr., Khosta, Kavkazskii zapovednik).

- DISTRIBUTION: Russia.

contrusus L. Benick, 1929: 105 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hemistenus ; Type locality: Mt. Polis, Luzon; Heightsplan, Nord-Luzon; Laguna, Luzon).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1187 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hemistenus ; cited as contrusus ; catalog).

- DISTRIBUTION: Philippines.

confusorius Puthz, 1974c: 168 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; Type locality: Philippinen: Mindanao: Davao Province, E. slope Mt. McKinley, 7800 feet).

— Puthz, 1993c: 146 ( Stenus ; synonym of contrusus ).

contumax Assing, 1994: 106 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Hannover-NW, Kleingartengelände).

— Assing and Puthz, 1998: 130 ( Stenus ; characters; France; Germany).

- DISTRIBUTION: Germany, France.

conulus L. Benick, 1933 , see: piliferus Motschulsky, 1857 .

convergens L. Benick, 1933: 320 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Mashunaland: Salisbury).

— Puthz, 1971: 304 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; characters; Southern Rhodesia).

— Hammond, 1975a: 15 ( Stenus ; notes; Angola; South Africa).

- DISTRIBUTION: Madagascar, South Africa, Zimbabwe, Angola, Congo, Kenya, Ethiopia, Niger.

oligocephalus Bernhauer, 1934h: 500 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: Natal: Frere; mouth of Umkomaas River; Van Reenen).

— Puthz, 1967i: 214 ( Stenus ; synonym of convergens ).

— Puthz, 1971: 304 ( Stenus ; synonym of convergens ).

katandanus Cameron, 1950g: 23 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: Belgian Congo: Ndeko, près Rwindi, alt. 1083 m).

— Puthz, 1965: 521 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; characters).

— Puthz, 1971: 304 ( Stenus ; synonym of convergens ).

uncifer Puthz, 1967 i: 215 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; subspecies of convergens ; Type locality: Mission Saharienne).

— Puthz, 1971: 306 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; subspecies of convergens ; characters; Niger).

abyssinicus Puthz, 1968d: 86 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; subspecies of convergens ; Type locality: Äthiopien: Simien, Arghine, 11,500 ft or higher).

— Puthz, 1971: 304 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; subspecies of convergens ; characters; Ethiopia).

breviceps Puthz, 1971: 305 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; subspecies of convergens ; Type locality: Kenya: Kabete, 5800 ft.).

superlatus Puthz, 1972: 6 ( Stenus ; subspecies of convergens ; Type locality: Madagaskar: Perinet).

convexiusculus L. Benick, 1921c: 193 ( Stenus ; replacement name for indistinctus Lea ).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1169 ( Stenus ; subgenus Tesnus ; catalog).

— Puthz, 1969: 16 ( Stenus ; subgenus Tesnus ; characters).

— Puthz, 1969e: 528 ( Stenus ; characters; Australia).

— Puthz, 1970e: 62 ( Stenus ; subgenus Tesnus ; characters; Australia).

— Puthz, 1972f: 109 ( Stenus ; Australia).

— Reid, 1997: 120 ( Stenus ; Australia).

- DISTRIBUTION: Australia.

indistinctus Lea, 1899: 543 ( Stenus ; [preoccupied]; Type locality: Clarence River, N.S.W.).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 160 ( Stenus ; catalog).

— L. Benick, 1916: 241 ( Stenus ; subgenus Tesnus ; notes).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1169 ( Stenus ; synonym of convexiusculus ).

— Puthz, 1970e: 62 ( Stenus ; synonym of convexiusculus ).

convexus Bernhauer, 1911 , see: operosus Erichson, 1840 .

convictor Casey, 1884 , see: parallelopipedus Mäklin, 1852 .

cooki Puthz, 1971 k: 143 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: Liberia: Mt. Coffee).

- DISTRIBUTION: Liberia.

coomani Cameron, 1940, see: cicindeloides Schaller, 1783 .

cooperi Bernhauer, 1931d: 570 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: Abyssinia: Hawash River, W. of Mt. Zukwala, ca. 6,000 ft.; Lake Hora Abjata, ca. 5,000 ft.; Boru Stream, N. of Mt. Chillalo).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1175 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; catalog).

— Puthz, 1965: 503 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; characters).

— Puthz, 1967i: 202 ( Stenus ; characters; Abyssinia).

— Puthz, 1968d: 84 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Ethiopia).

— Puthz, 1971: 242 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; characters; Ethiopia; Rwanda).

— Hammond, 1975a: 12 ( Stenus ; notes; Tanzania).

— Rougemont, 1981: 108 ( Stenus ; notes; Ethiopia).

elatus L. Benick, 1951: 199 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: Abessinien Or.: Korke ad fl. Hauasch).

— Puthz, 1965: 503 ( Stenus ; synonym of cooperi ).

— Puthz, 1967i: 202 ( Stenus ; synonym of cooperi ).

— Puthz, 1971: 242 ( Stenus ; synonym of cooperi ).

— Rougemont, 1981: 108 ( Stenus ; synonym of cooperi ).

corcyranus Bondroit, 1912 , see: brunnipes Stephens, 1833 .

cordaticollis Leinberg, 1900 , see: canaliculatus Gyllenhal, 1827 .

cordatoides Puthz, 1972 s: 279 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; Type locality: Bulgarien: Maglige; [Note: Unnamed variants cited from Turkestan, Turkey, Caucasus, Iran, Azerbaijan, Uzbekistan, Armenia, Albania, Greece, Lebanon]).

— Puthz, 1980e: 367 ( Stenus ; Albania).

- DISTRIBUTION: Albania, Greece, Bulgaria, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Turkey, Lebanon, Iran, Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan.

cordatus Gravenhorst, 1802: 198 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Lusitania).

— Gravenhorst, 1806: 226 ( Stenus ).

— Erichson, 1840: 726 ( Stenus ; characters; Portugal; Sardinia).

— Leprieur, 1851: 198 ( Stenus ; characters).

— Kiesenwetter, 1851a: 426 ( Stenus ; France).

— Rosenhauer, 1856: 75 ( Stenus ; Yunquera).

— Fairmaire and Laboulbène, 1856: 591 ( Stenus ; characters; France).

— Kraatz, 1857d: 779 ( Stenus ; Spain, Sardinia, Croatia).

— Kraatz, 1858b: 123 ( Stenus ; Greece).

— Hochhuth, 1862: 83 ( Stenus ; Tauria; Georgia).

— Fauvel, 1873: 120 [= 1873a: 278] ( Stenus ; characters; France; Europe; Algeria; Georgia).

— Fauvel, 1878: 103 [= 1878a: 23] ( Stenus ; Algeria).

— Rey, 1884: 328 [= 1884a: 176] ( Stenus ; subgenus Mesostenus ; characters; France).

— Fauvel, 1886: 31 [= 1886a: 23] ( Stenus ; Algeria).

— Eppelsheim, 1892: 341 ( Stenus ; Turkestan).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 592 ( Stenus ; subgenus Mesostenus ; characters; Croatia; Mediterranean region).

— Fauvel, 1902b: 78 ( Stenus ; Barbary).

— Sainte-Claire Deville, 1906: 83 ( Stenus ; Corsica).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 179 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hemistenus ; catalog).

— L. Benick, 1929a: 62 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; characters in key).

— Portevin, 1929: 402 ( Stenus ; characters; France).

— Cameron, 1930: 399 ( Stenus ; subgenus Mesostenus ; characters; India).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1187 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hemistenus ; catalog).

— Wüsthoff, 1934a: Tafel III ( Stenus ; illustration of aedeagus).

— Gridelli, 1934: 73 ( Stenus ; Karakoram region).

— Normand, 1935: 364 ( Stenus ; Tunisia).

— Scheerpeltz, 1958c: 152 ( Stenus ; Greece).

— Scheerpeltz, 1965b: 396 ( Stenus ; Sicily).

— Puthz, 1967: 10 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; Portugal).

— Abdullah and Qadri, 1968a: 306 ( Stenus ; characters; Pakistan).

— Puthz, 1972s: 277 ( Stenus ; characters; western Mediterranean region to northwestern Yugoslavia).

— Lecoq, 1991a: 173 ( Stenus ; aggregations; France).

— Lecoq, 1993: 38 ( Stenus ; aggregations; France).

— Sparacio, 1995: 148 ( Stenus ; characters; notes; Sicily).

— Puthz and Zanetti, 1995: 17 ( Stenus ; Italy).

- DISTRIBUTION: North Africa, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, NW Yugoslavia.

monticelli O. Costa, 1839a: 59 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Vesuvio) .

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 592 ( Stenus ; synonym of cordatus ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 180 ( Stenus ; cited as monticellii; synonym of cordatus ).

— Cameron, 1930: 399 ( Stenus ; cited as monticellii; synonym of cordatus ).

aeneus P. Lucas, 1846: 123 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Algeria: environs de Constantine).

— Fauvel, 1869: 492 ( Stenus ; synonym of cordatus ).

— Fauvel, 1869a: 152 ( Stenus ; synonym of cordatus ).

— Fauvel, 1873: 120 [= 1873a: 278] ( Stenus ; synonym of cordatus ).

— Fauvel, 1878: 103 [= 1878a: 23] ( Stenus ; synonym of cordatus ).

— Rey, 1884: 329 [= 1884a: 177] ( Stenus ; synonym of cordatus ).

— Fauvel, 1902b: 78 ( Stenus ; synonym of cordatus ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 180 ( Stenus ; synonym of cordatus ).

— Cameron, 1930: 399 ( Stenus ; synonym of cordatus ).

princeps Hampe, 1850: 349 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Croatien).

— Kraatz, 1857d: 779 ( Stenus ; synonym of cordatus ).

— Kraatz, 1858b: 123 ( Stenus ; synonym of cordatus ).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 592 ( Stenus ; synonym of cordatus ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 180 ( Stenus ; synonym of cordatus ).

— Cameron, 1930: 399 ( Stenus ; synonym of cordatus ).

cordicollis Fauvel, 1872b: 40 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Alger).

— Fauvel, 1878: 102 [= 1878a: 22] ( Stenus ; Algeria).

— Fauvel, 1886: 29 [= 1886a: 21] ( Stenus ; Algeria).

— Fauvel, 1902b: 76 ( Stenus ; Algeria).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 157 ( Stenus ; catalog).

— L. Benick, 1929a: 44 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; characters in key).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1153 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; catalog).

— Normand, 1935: 364 ( Stenus ; Algeria; Tunisia).

— Puthz, 1967f: 272 ( Stenus ; synonymic notes).

— Puthz, 1969: 5 ( Stenus ; characters; Algeria; Tunisia).

- DISTRIBUTION: Algeria, Tunisia.

heinzi Korge, 1962: 149 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; Type locality: Berge südöstlich von Cap Serrat, Tunesien).

— Puthz, 1967f: 272 ( Stenus ; synonym of cordicollis ).

— Puthz, 1969: 5 ( Stenus ; synonym of cordicollis ).

cordilleranus Bernhauer, 1922: 8 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: West-Kolumbien: Umgebung von Cali am Cauca, Alto de las cruces, 2200 m).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1175 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; catalog).

— L. Benick, 1938c: 277 ( Stenus ; characters).

— Puthz, 1974a: 54 ( Stenus ; characters).

- DISTRIBUTION: Colombia.

coriaceus Puthz, 1969b: 80 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; Type locality: Sowjetunion: Lena inferior, Shigansk).

— Puthz, 1974b: 112 ( Stenus ; Siberia).

— Campbell and Davies, 1991: 111 ( Stenus ; USA; Canada).

— Puthz, 1991e: 161 ( Stenus ; Alaska; Northwest Territory).

- DISTRIBUTION: Russia, Canada, USA.

corniventris Puthz, 1998c: 236 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: Malaysia: Pahang: Pulau Tioman, 2 km S. Kampung Juara).

- DISTRIBUTION: Malaysia.

coronatus L. Benick, 1928b: 245 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Yunnanfu [Yunnan]).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1187 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hemistenus ; catalog).

— Puthz, 1974e: 160 ( Stenus ; characters; Korea).

— Puthz, 1981b: 153 ( Stenus ; characters).

— Yuh, Paik, Kwon, and Lee, 1985: 234 ( Stenus ; Korea).

— Ryvkin, 1992: 45 ( Stenus ; note; Russian Far East).

— Zheng, 1993: 225, 226 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; key characters; China; Korea; Japan).

— J. Li, 1993: 26 ( Stenus ; China).

— Puthz, 1998: 388 ( Stenus ; coniform paraglossae).

- DISTRIBUTION: China, Korea, Japan.

zipanguensis Puthz, 1968b: 47 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; Type locality: Japan: Odaira).

— Puthz, 1984c: 176 ( Stenus ; subspecies of coronatus; notes).

— Naomi, 1988h: 70 ( Stenus ; subspecies of coronatus ; characters; Japan).

watanabei Puthz, 1968b: 49 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; subspecies of zipanguensis ; Type locality: Kamikochi, Nagano Pref.).

— Puthz, 1984c: 176 ( Stenus ; synonym of coronatus ).

corporaali Bernhauer, 1920d: 178 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Java: Preanger, Tjigembong ).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1175 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; catalog).

— Puthz, 1968c: 46 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; notes).

— Rougemont, 1984: 239 ( Stenus ; Lombok).

- DISTRIBUTION: Indonesia.

lautus L. Benick, 1932a: 395 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Mittel-Java, See Ngebel).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1179 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; catalog).

— Puthz, 1968c: 46 ( Stenus ; synonym of corporaali ).

correctus Cameron, 1931a : III ( Stenus ; replacement name for frater Cameron ).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1175 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; catalog).

— Puthz, 1975: 195 ( Stenus ; Bhutan).

— Puthz, 1980d: 188 ( Stenus ; India; Nepal).

- DISTRIBUTION: Pakistan, India, Nepal, Bhutan.

frater Cameron, 1930: 370 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; [preoccupied]; Type locality: Chakrata district: Binal Gad; Deoban, alt. 7000 to 9000 feet).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1175 ( Stenus ; synonym of correctus ).

— Abdullah and Qadri, 1968a: 305 ( Stenus ; characters; Pakistan).

— Puthz, 1980d: 188 ( Stenus ; synonym of correctus ).

corrosus Sharp, 1886: 645 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Panama, David, Peña Blanca 4000 to

5000 feet).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 157 ( Stenus ; catalog).

— L. Benick, 1938c: 261 ( Stenus ; characters).

- DISTRIBUTION: Panama.

corsicus L. Benick, 1915 , see: macrocephalus Aubé, 1863 .

corticicola Puthz, 1972 , see: Dianous .

corugnaensis Puthz, 1967c: 113 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; Type locality: Spanien: Provinz la Coruña: Sierra östlich Ortigueira bei El Barquera).

- DISTRIBUTION: Spain.

coruscus L. Benick, 1929: 102 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hemistenus ; Type locality: Laguna, Luzon).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1188 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hemistenus ; catalog).

- DISTRIBUTION: Philippines.

corvus Casey, 1884 , see: bilineatus J. Sahlberg, 1871 .

coryndoni Cameron, 1942b: 325 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: Chyulu Hills, altitude 5600 feet).

— Puthz, 1971: 266 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; characters; Kenya).

- DISTRIBUTION: Kenya.

costalis Casey, 1884: 77 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Lake Tahoe , Nevada; California).

— Fall, 1901f: 71 ( Stenus ; California).

— L. Benick, 1938c: 265 ( Stenus ; characters).

— Sanderson, 1957: 265 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; characters; British Columbia; Washington; Oregon).

- DISTRIBUTION: Canada, USA.

costipennis L. Benick, 1928d: 33 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Costa Rica: Turialba , 800 m).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1188 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hemistenus ; catalog).

— L. Benick, 1938c: 280 ( Stenus ; characters).

— Hromádka, 1982a: 178 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; Mexico).

- DISTRIBUTION: Costa Rica, Mexico.

cottianus Puthz, 1994: 846 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; Type locality: Italien: Piemont: Monte Viso).

— Puthz and Zanetti, 1995: 17 ( Stenus ; Italy).

- DISTRIBUTION: Italy.

coxalis J. Sahlberg, 1876 , see: scrutator Erichson, 1840 .

crassescens Puthz, 1990 i: 92 ( Stenus View in CoL ; subgenus Stenus View in CoL + Nestus ; Type locality: Kenya:

Mt. Elgon, Kaptega, 1980 m).

- DISTRIBUTION: Kenya.

crassipennis Puthz, 1991d: 15 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: Nepal: Khandbari District: Tal des Induwa Khola, 2050 m).

- DISTRIBUTION: Nepal.

crassipes Bernhauer, 1912e: 169 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: Argentinien: Prov. Buenos Aires).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1176 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; catalog).

— Puthz, 1974a: 56 ( Stenus ; characters; Argentina).

- DISTRIBUTION: Argentina.

crassiusculus Puthz, 1967 i: 203 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: Kenya:

Camp III de l’Elgon, zone des Bruyères, Est, 3500 m. Also cited from Tanzania).

— Puthz, 1971: 243 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; characters; Kenya).

- DISTRIBUTION: Kenya, Tanzania.

crassiventris Thomson, 1857 , see: crassus Stephens, 1833 .

crassus Stephens, 1833: 287 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Suffolk; [Note: See lectotype designation by Kevan and Allen, 1962]).

— Erichson, 1839a: 559 ( Stenus ; [Note: Misidentification: Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 169, 170, cited nigritulus Erichson as a synonym of crassus Stephens and formicetorum Mannerheim ; Erichson did not describe the species as new, he attributed it to Gyllenhal]; characters; Germany).

— Heer, 1839: 219 ( Stenus ; [Note: Misidentification: Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 169, cited atratulus variety b of Heer as a synonym of crassus ; there is no available name]; characters; Switzerland).

— Stephens, 1839: 415 ( Stenus ; variety of fornicatus ; characters; England).

— Waterhouse and Janson, 1855: 155 ( Stenus ).

— G. Waterhouse, 1858: 28 ( Stenus ; synonym of nigritulus ).

— Rye, 1864: 86 ( Stenus ; characters; England).

— Fauvel, 1873: 102 [= 1873a: 260] ( Stenus ; [Note: Misidentification: Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 170, cited crassus Fauvel as a synonym of formicetorum ; Fauvel did not describe the species as new, he attributed it to Stephens]; characters; France; Europe).

— J. Sahlberg, 1876: 60 ( Stenus ; Finland).

— Fowler, 1888: 343 ( Stenus ; characters; Britain).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 582 ( Stenus ; subgenus Tesnus ; characters; Europe).

— Poppius, 1909: 18 ( Stenus ; subgenus Tesnus ; Lena Valley, Siberia ).

— Reitter, 1909: 161 ( Stenus ; subgenus Tesnus ; characters; Germany).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 169 ( Stenus ; subgenus Tesnus ; catalog).

— L. Benick, 1929a: 14 ( Stenus ; subgenus Tesnus ; characters in key; Europe; Siberia).

— Portevin, 1929: 405 ( Stenus ; characters; France).

— L. Benick, 1930 ( Stenus ; characters; notes; synonyms).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1169 ( Stenus ; subgenus Tesnus ; catalog).

— Wüsthoff, 1934a: Tafel I ( Stenus ; illustration of aedeagus).

— A. Strand, 1942 ( Stenus ; characters).

— Szujecki, 1961: 41 ( Stenus ; subgenus Tesnus ; characters; Poland).

— Palm, 1961a: 100 ( Stenus ; subgenus Tesnus ; characters; Sweden; Denmark; Norway; Finland). — Kevan and Allen, 1962: 211 ( Stenus ; notes; characters; lectotype designation; Continental European interpretation of species incorrect).

— Korge, 1962a: 75 ( Stenus ; characters).

— Horion, 1963: 361 ( Stenus ; subgenus Tesnus ; part of species ring; northern, central and southern Europe; Siberia).

— Lohse, 1964: 121 ( Stenus ; subgenus Tesnus ; characters; central Europe).

— Puthz, 1966f: 120 ( Stenus ; subgenus Tesnus ; notes).

— Puthz, 1967o: 232 ( Stenus ; Mongolia).

— Puthz, 1968g: 207, 212 ( Stenus ; subgenus Tesnus ; characters; notes).

— Szujecki, 1968a: 721 ( Stenus ; Poland).

— Puthz, 1971j: 140 ( Stenus ; Mongolia).

— Puthz, 1972s: 261 ( Stenus ; Yugoslavia).

— Pope, 1977: 26 ( Stenus ; Britain).

— Puthz, 1980e: 364 ( Stenus ; Balkans).

— Anderson, 1984: 245 ( Stenus ; collecting notes; Ireland).

— Lucht, 1987: 97 ( Stenus ; checklist; Germany; Poland; Czechoslovakia; Austria; Switzerland; France; Benelux; Denmark).

— Ryvkin, 1990: 172 ( Stenus ; notes; Russia).

— Puthz, 1991f: 171 ( Stenus ; Belorussia).

— Hromádka, 1993: 44 ( Stenus ; subgenus Tesnus ; Czech Republic; Slovakia).

— Puthz and Zanetti, 1995: 17 ( Stenus ; Italy).

— Owen, 1997a: 148 ( Stenus ; collecting sites; Ireland).

— Puthz, 1998g: 99 ( Stenus ; Romania; Bosnia; Yugoslavia; Bulgaria).

— Jelínek, 1999: 157 ( Stenus ; subgenus Tesnus ; collecting note; Czech Republic).

- DISTRIBUTION: Europe, Russia, Mongolia.

crassiventris Thomson, 1857: 229 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Skåne).

— Thomson, 1860: 226 ( Stenus ; characters; Scandinavia).

— Fauvel, 1865a: 306 [= 1865b: 56] ( Stenus ; habitat; France).

— Fauvel, 1873: 102 [= 1873a: 260] ( Stenus ; synonym of crassus ).

— Redtenbacher, 1874: 246 ( Stenus ; characters).

— Seidlitz, 1875: 257 ( Stenus ; characters; Baltic region).

— J. Sahlberg, 1876: 60 ( Stenus ; synonym of crassus ).

— Rey, 1884: 316 [= 1884a: 164] ( Stenus ; subgenus Tesnus ; characters; France).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 582 ( Stenus ; synonym of crassus ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 169 ( Stenus ; synonym of crassus ).

— L. Benick, 1930: 231 ( Stenus ; synonym of crassus ).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1170 ( Stenus ; synonym of crassus ).

dauricus Motschulsky, 1860: 557 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Daourie).

— Hochhuth, 1862: 82 ( Stenus ; characters; Dauria).

— Eppelsheim, 1893: 56 ( Stenus ; Baikal).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 170 ( Stenus ; subgenus Tesnus ; catalog).

— L. Benick, 1924: 255 ( Stenus ; Siberia).

— L. Benick, 1930: 232 ( Stenus ; synonym of crassus ).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1170 ( Stenus ; subgenus Tesnus ; catalog).

— Puthz, 1967l: 50 ( Stenus ; notes).

— Puthz, 1967m: 82 ( Stenus ; characters; Siberia).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Coleoptera

Family

Staphylinidae

Genus

Tesnus

Loc

Tesnus semicoeruleus

Herman, Lee H. 2001
2001
Loc

confusus J. Sahlberg, 1876: 58

J. Sahlberg 1876: 58
1876
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