Edaphus carinatus, Hagland, 1914

Herman, Lee H., 2001, Catalog of the Staphylinidae (Insecta: Coleoptera). 1758 to the End of the Second Millennium IV. Staphylinine Group (Part 1) Euaesthetinae, Leptotyphlinae, Megalopsidiinae, Oxyporinae, Pseudopsinae, Solieriinae, Steninae, Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2440 (265), pp. 1807-2440 : 1807-2440

carinatus Hagland, 1914 , see: hyperboreus J. Sahlberg, 1876 .

cariniceps Mäklin, 1852: 317 ( Stenus ; Type locality: insula Sitkha).

— Casey, 1884: 149 ( Stenus ; characters).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 169 ( Stenus ; subgenus Tesnus ; catalog).

— L. Benick, 1921a: 113 ( Stenus ; characters).

— Fall, 1926: 147 ( Stenus ; Alaska).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1151 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; catalog).

— Campbell and Davies, 1991: 110 ( Stenus ;, USA; Canada).

- DISTRIBUTION: USA, Canada.

carinicollis Casey, 1884: 101 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Marquette, Michigan; Gargantua, Michigan; Michipicoten River, Lake Superior ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 156 ( Stenus ; catalog).

— Puthz, 1970l: 205 ( Stenus ; notes; characters).

— Puthz, 1975g: 125 ( Stenus ; Quebec).

— Campbell and Davies, 1991: 110 ( Stenus ; Canada).

— Downie and Arnett, 1996: 491 ( Stenus ; characters; USA).

- DISTRIBUTION: USA, Canada.

carinifrons Fairmaire and Laboulbène, 1856 , see: ossium Stephens, 1833 .

carinifrons Motschulsky, 1857 , see: impressus Germar, 1824 .

carinifrons Petri 1912 , see: longipes Heer, 1839 .

cariniger Motschulsky, 1857 , see: fuscipes Gravenhorst, 1802 .

carinipennis Bernhauer, 1914 , see: Dianous .

carnorum Scheerpeltz, 1958, see: hypsidromus Ganglbauer, 1902 .

carolinae Casey, 1884: 116 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Southern States; Selma, Alabama; Tallahassee , Florida).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 156 ( Stenus ; catalog).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1151 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; catalog).

— Puthz, 1971q: 244, 245, 253 ( Stenus ; notes; characters; Tennessee; Missouri; Texas;

South Carolina; Louisiana).

- DISTRIBUTION: USA.

incertus Casey, 1884: 120 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Nebraska).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 160 ( Stenus ; catalog).

— Puthz, 1971q: 245 ( Stenus ; synonym of carolinae ).

carolinus Bernhauer, 1917 , see: colon Say, 1831 .

carpathicus Ganglbauer, 1896: 173 ( Stenus ; variety of montivagus ; Type locality: Rodnaer Gebirge).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 599 ( Stenus ; subgenus Mesostenus ; [Note: Misidentification: Scheerpeltz, 1933: 599, cited montivagus Ganglbauer as a synonym of carpathicus ; Ganglbauer did not describe the species as new, he attributed it to Heer]; characters; Jura; western Alps; Sudeten; Carpathians).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 183 ( Stenus ; variety of montivagus ).

— L. Benick, 1915b: 116 ( Stenus ; valid species; characters).

— L. Benick, 1917: 184 ( Stenus ; characters in key).

— L. Benick, 1929a: 79 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; characters in key).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1187 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hemistenus ; catalog).

— Wüsthoff, 1934a: Tafel IV ( Stenus ; illustration of aedeagus).

— Szujecki, 1961: 56 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; characters; Poland).

— Horion, 1963: 395 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Austria; Poland). — Lohse, 1964: 128 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; characters; central Europe).

— Smetana, 1966: 328 ( Stenus ; characters; Czechoslovakia).

— Puthz, 1968l: 87 ( Stenus ; characters).

— Puthz, 1972s: 268 ( Stenus ; Yugoslavia).

— Lucht, 1987: 98 ( Stenus ; checklist; Germany; Poland; Czechoslovakia; Austria).

— Drugmand and Coulon, 1993: 239 ( Stenus ; collecting notes; Luxembourg).

— Hromádka, 1993: 45 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; Czech Republic; Slovakia).

- DISTRIBUTION: Europe.

pyrenaeus L. Benick, 1925: 83 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Pyrenäen centr.).

— L. Benick, 1929a: 79 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; characters in key).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1196 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hemistenus ; catalog).

— Puthz, 1980k: 38 ( Stenus ; synonym of carpathicus ).

cartwrighti Puthz, 1973 h: 191 ( Stenus ; Type locality: USA: Arizona: Chiricahua Mts. , Rustler Pk. Also cited from Mexico).

- DISTRIBUTION: Mexico, USA.

carura Naomi, 1989e: 48 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: Japan: Ehima Pref.: Mt. Ishizuchi).

— Puthz, 1993a: 151 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Japan).

- DISTRIBUTION: Japan.

caseyi Puthz, 1972 t: 172 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; Type locality: Michigan).

— Puthz, 1975h: 125 ( Stenus ; Quebec; Michigan).

— Campbell and Davies, 1991: 110 ( Stenus ; Canada).

— Downie and Arnett, 1996: 495 ( Stenus ; characters; USA).

- DISTRIBUTION: USA, Canada.

caspius Puthz, 1972 i: 127 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; Type locality: Talyschgebirge, Transcaucasien).

— Boháč, 1980: 85 ( Stenus ; Iran).

— Ryvkin, 1990: 156 ( Stenus ; notes; Armenia; Azerbaijan).

- DISTRIBUTION: Iran, Armenia, Azerbaijan.

castaneus Cameron, 1918: 69 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: Singapore: Mandai).

— Cameron, 1921a: 368, 401 ( Stenus ; characters; Singapore).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1175 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; catalog).

- DISTRIBUTION: Singapore.

castigator Cameron, 1931 , see: brunnipes Stephens, 1833 .

castillanus Fagel, 1958c: 232 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; Type locality: Espagne: Castille, Puerto de Bejar, 1200 m, vallon de l’arroyo de los Horcajuelos).

— Fagel, 1960c: 225 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; Spain; Portugal).

— Puthz, 1967: 9 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; Portugal).

— Puthz, 1970i: 116 ( Stenus ; characters; Spain; Portugal) .

- DISTRIBUTION: Spain, Portugal.

caucasicus Puthz, 1967 s: 231 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; subspecies of alpicola ; Type locality: Teberda, am nördlichen Abhang der kaukasischen Hauptkette, nördlich vom Klukhor-Pass, westlich vom Elbrus und südlich von Stavropol).

— Puthz, 1971v: 106 ( Stenus ; subspecies of alpicola ).

— Ryvkin, 1990: 177 ( Stenus ; valid species; notes; Russia).

- DISTRIBUTION: Russia.

cautus Erichson, 1839a: 553 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Mark Brandenburg; [Note: See lectotype designation by Puthz, 1967h]).

— Erichson, 1840: 715 ( Stenus ; characters; Germany).

— Redtenbacher, 1849: 827 ( Stenus ; characters).

— Leprieur, 1851: 197 ( Stenus ; characters).

— Redtenbacher, 1857: 226 ( Stenus ; characters; Germany).

— Kraatz, 1857d: 770 ( Stenus ; characters; Germany).

— Thomson, 1867: 195 ( Stenus ; [Note: Misidentification: Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1151, cited vafellus

Thomson as a synonym of cautus ; Thomson did not describe the species as new, he attributed it to Erichson]; characters; Scandinavia).

— Redtenbacher, 1874: 246 ( Stenus ; characters).

— Seidlitz, 1875: 256 ( Stenus ; characters; Baltic region).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 579 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; characters; middle Europe).

— Reitter, 1909: 159 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; characters; Germany).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 156 ( Stenus ; catalog).

— Johansen, 1914: 504 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; [Note: Misidentification: Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1168, cited subdepressus Johansen as a synonym of vafellus ; Johansen did not describe the species as new, he attributed it to Rey]; characters; Denmark).

— Johansen, 1914: 507 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; [Note: Misidentification: Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1168, cited macrocephalus Johansen as a synonym of vafellus ; Johansen did not describe the species as new, he attributed it to Aubé]; notes).

— L. Benick, 1929a: 43 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; characters in key).

— Portevin, 1929: 400 ( Stenus ; characters; France).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1151 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; catalog).

— Wüsthoff, 1934a: Tafel II ( Stenus ; illustration of aedeagus).

— Szujecki, 1961: 36 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; characters; Poland).

— Palm, 1961a: 93 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; characters; Sweden; Denmark; Norway; Finland).

— Horion, 1963: 345 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; Russia; Finland; Sweden; Norway; Denmark; Britain; Baltic States; Poland; Czechoslovakia; Hungary; Romania; Dalmatia; Italy; Corsica; France; Switzerland; Belgium; Holland; Germany; Austria).

— Lohse, 1964: 118 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; characters; central Europe).

— Puthz, 1966d: 115 ( Stenus ; characters; Siberia; Caucasus; Turkey; Finland; Sweden; Romania; Bulgaria; Hungary; Yugoslavia; Italy; Czechoslovakia; Germany; Austria).

— Puthz, 1966f: 119 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; notes).

— Puthz, 1967: 5 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; Portugal).

— Puthz, 1967h: 293 ( Stenus ; lectotype designation).

— Puthz, 1967l: 49 ( Stenus ; notes).

— Scheerpeltz, 1968a: 38 ( Stenus ; catalog; Austria).

— Puthz, 1971q: 243 ( Stenus ; characters).

— Puthz, 1971v: 97 ( Stenus ; notes).

— Puthz, 1972s: 259 ( Stenus ; Yugoslavia).

— Puthz, 1974b: 112 ( Stenus ; Siberia).

— Muona, 1979: 28 ( Stenus ; Finland; Russia; Sweden; Denmark; Baltic States).

— Burakowski, Mroczkowski, and Stefańska, 1979: 155 ( Stenus ; catalog; Poland).

— Lucht, 1987: 97 ( Stenus ; checklist; Germany; Poland; Czechoslovakia; Austria; Switzerland; France; Benelux; Denmark).

— Drugmand, 1988: 62 ( Stenus ; Belgium).

— Gusarov, 1989: 7 ( Stenus ; habitat notes; Ukraine).

— Lohse and Lucht, 1989: 143 ( Stenus ; notes).

— Ryvkin, 1990: 171 ( Stenus ; notes).

— Puthz, 1991f: 170 ( Stenus ; Belorussia).

— M. Hansen, Kristensen, Mahler, and Pedersen, 1991: 107 ( Stenus ; Denmark).

— Silfverberg, 1992: 20 ( Stenus ; Finland; Russia; Sweden; Denmark; Estonia; Latvia; Lithuania).

— Dauphin, 1993: 180, 188 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; characters; France).

— Hromádka, 1993: 44 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; Czech Republic; Slovakia).

— Hodge and Jones, 1995: 34 ( Stenus ; notes; Britain).

— Terlutter, 1995: 40 ( Stenus ; Germany).

— Puthz and Zanetti, 1995: 17 ( Stenus ; Italy).

— M. Hansen, 1996: 101 ( Stenus ; checklist; Denmark).

— Telnov, Bersevskis, Savich, Kovalevsky, Berdnikov, Doronin, Cibulskis, and Ratniece, 1997: 42 ( Stenus ; Latvia).

— Jelínek, 1999: 156 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; collecting note; Czech Republic).

— Ryvkin, 2000: 353 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; characters).

— Herman, 2001: 33 ( Stenus ; nomen protectum).

- DISTRIBUTION: Europe, Russia, Turkey. — Stephens, 1839: 414 ( Stenus ; characters; England).

— Rye, 1864: 63 ( Stenus ; characters; England).

— Fowler, 1888: 341 ( Stenus ; synonym of vafellus ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 168 ( Stenus ; synonym of vafellus ).

— Herman, 2001: 33 ( Stenus ; nomen oblitum).

vafellus Erichson, 1839a: 554 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Mark Brandenburg).

— Erichson, 1840: 715 ( Stenus ; characters; Germany).

— Redtenbacher, 1849: 727 ( Stenus ; characters; Austria).

— Leprieur, 1851: 196 ( Stenus ; cited as xafellus; characters).

— Waterhouse and Janson, 1855: 149 ( Stenus ; synonym of submarginatus ).

— Fairmaire and Laboulbène, 1856: 583 ( Stenus ; characters; France).

— Thomson, 1857: 227 ( Stenus ; characters; Sweden).

— Redtenbacher, 1857: 222 ( Stenus ; characters; Austria).

— Kraatz, 1857d: 771 ( Stenus ; characters; Germany).

— G. Waterhouse, 1858: 28 ( Stenus ; synonym of submarginatus ).

— Thomson, 1860: 224 ( Stenus ; characters; Scandinavia).

— Fauvel, 1873: 100 [= 1873a: 258] ( Stenus ; characters; France; Scandinavia; Britain; Germany; Austria; Italy).

— Fauvel, 1874: 332 [= 1874b: 38] ( Stenus ; Russia).

— Redtenbacher, 1874: 241 ( Stenus ; characters; Austria).

— Seidlitz, 1875: 256 ( Stenus ; characters; Baltic region).

— J. Sahlberg, 1876: 60 ( Stenus ; Finland).

— Rey, 1884: 300 [= 1884a: 148] ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; characters; France).

— Fowler, 1888: 341 ( Stenus ; characters; Britain).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 579 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; characters; north and middle Europe).

— Reitter, 1909: 158 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; characters; Germany).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 168 ( Stenus ; catalog).

— Johansen, 1914: 506 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; characters; Denmark).

— L. Benick, 1923a: 220 ( Stenus ; notes).

— L. Benick, 1924: 254 ( Stenus ; notes; Siberia).

— L. Benick, 1929a: 43 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; characters in key).

— Portevin, 1929: 400 ( Stenus ; characters; France).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1167 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; catalog).

— Wüsthoff, 1934a: Tafel II ( Stenus ; illustration of aedeagus).

— Kevan and Allen, 1962: 211 ( Stenus ; notes; characters; British records are cautus ).

— Szujecki, 1961: 37 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; characters; Poland).

— Palm, 1961a: 94 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; characters; Sweden; Denmark; Finland).

— Palm, 1963: 113 ( Stenus ; characters; Sweden).

— Horion, 1963: 346 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; Russia; Finland; Sweden; Denmark; Baltic States; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Romania; Dalmatia; Italy; Switzerland; Portugal; France; Belgium; Holland; Germany; Austria).

— Lohse, 1964: 118 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; characters; central Europe).

— Puthz, 1966d: 119 ( Stenus ; synonym of cautus ).

— Puthz, 1967h: 294 ( Stenus ; synonym of cautus ; notes).

— Pope, 1977: 26 ( Stenus ; cited as valid species; doubtfully in Britain).

— Lucht, 1987: 97 ( Stenus ; checklist; Germany; Poland; Czechoslovakia; Austria; Switzerland; Benelux; Denmark).

cavallomontis Puthz, 1993: 109 ( Stenus ; subgenus Nestus ; Type locality: Italien: Belluno,

Mt. Cavallo, Forcella Lastè, 2050 m, Dryas -Rasen).

— Puthz and Zanetti, 1995: 17 ( Stenus ; Italy).

- DISTRIBUTION: Italy.

caviceps Fauvel, 1877: 207 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Australie septentrionale, Cap York, Somerset; [Note: See lectotype designation by Puthz, 1970e]. Also cited from Nouvelle Guinée).

— Puthz, 1969: 15 ( Stenus ; subgenus Tesnus ; characters).

— Puthz, 1969e: 528 ( Stenus ; characters; Australia; New Guinea?).

— Puthz, 1969g: 643 ( Stenus ; notes).

— Puthz, 1970e: 63 ( Stenus ; subgenus Tesnus ; lectotype designation: Somerset, Cape York, Qld; characters; Australia).

— Puthz, 1971t: 448, 451 ( Stenus ; subgenus Tesnus ; characters; Papua; Australia).

— Puthz, 1972f: 109 ( Stenus ; Australia).

— Reid, 1997: 120 ( Stenus ; Australia).

- DISTRIBUTION: New Guinea, Australia.

cavifrons Mulsant and Rey, 1870 , see: niveus Fauvel, 1865 .

celatus L. Benick, 1938 , see: flohri Sharp, 1886 .

celebensis Cameron, 1942c: 840 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: N. Celebes: Toli-Toli).

— Puthz, 1970: 3 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; characters).

- DISTRIBUTION: Indonesia.

assecla Puthz, 1970: 3 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; subspecies of celebensis ; Type locality: Sumatra: tabacs).

celeber L. Benick, 1926 , see: pustulatus Bernhauer, 1914 .

centrimaculatus L. Benick, 1949 , see: cruentus L. Benick, 1938 .

cephallenicus Bernhauer, 1913 , see: callidus Baudi, 1848 .

cephallenicus Bernhauer, 1915 , see: callidus Baudi, 1848 .

cephalo Puthz, 1984c: 173 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; Type locality: Malaysia: Selangor, The Gap).

— Puthz, 1988: 661 ( Stenus ; characters; Borneo).

- DISTRIBUTION: Borneo, Malaysia.

cephalotes Sharp, 1889: 331 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Nagasaki).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 173 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; catalog).

— Puthz, 1967d: 143 ( Stenus ; synonymic notes).

— Puthz, 1968b: 50 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; characters).

— Naomi, 1988h: 71 ( Stenus ; characters; Japan).

— Naomi, 1997e: 753 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; characters; Japan).

- DISTRIBUTION: Japan.

nagasakianus Bernhauer, 1936g: 239 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hemistenus ; Type locality: Japan: Nagasaki).

— Puthz, 1967d: 143 ( Stenus ; synonym of cephalotes ).

— Puthz, 1968b: 50 ( Stenus ; synonym of cephalotes ).

ceramensis Puthz, 1994 , see: prismalis Fauvel, 1878 .

ceramicola Puthz, 1994 , see: piliferus Motschulsky, 1857 .

cerberus Puthz, 1982a: 124 ( Stenus ; subgenus Stenus ; Type locality: New Guinea: Daulo Pass, Asaro-Chimbu Divide).

- DISTRIBUTION: New Guinea.

cerritulus Puthz, 1988c: 86 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: Peru: Tarapoto. Also cited from Bolivia).

- DISTRIBUTION: Bolivia, Peru.

cerritus Sharp, 1876: 374 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Tapajos).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 173 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; catalog).

— Puthz, 1988c: 85 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; characters; Brazil).

- DISTRIBUTION: Brazil.

certatus Sharp, 1876: 365 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Ega).

ceylonicus Bernhauer, 1902b: 41 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Hatton).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 173 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; catalog).

— Cameron, 1930: 376 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; characters; Ceylon).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1175 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; catalog).

— Puthz, 1969: 19 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; characters).

— Puthz, 1971o: 191, 212 ( Stenus ; characters; Ceylon).

— Puthz, 1973n: 2 ( Stenus ; Ceylon).

- DISTRIBUTION: Sri Lanka, India, Nepal.

securifer Puthz, 1969: 19 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; subspecies of ceylonicus ; Type locality: West Almora, Kumaon, India).

— Puthz, 1976: 4 ( Stenus ; subspecies of ceylonicus ; Nepal).

— Rougemont, 1980: 182 ( Stenus ; subspecies of ceylonicus ; Nepal).

chakratianus Cameron, 1930: 391 ( Stenus ; subgenus Mesostenus ; Type locality: Chakrata district: Manjgaon, alt. 6500 feet).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1187 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hemistenus ; catalog).

— Puthz, 1968j: 462 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; characters).

— Abdullah and Qadri, 1968a: 306 ( Stenus ; characters; Pakistan).

— Puthz, 1981b: 148 ( Stenus ; characters).

— Puthz, 1998: 388 ( Stenus ; coniform paraglossae).

- DISTRIBUTION: Pakistan, India.

chakthongi Puthz, 1985: 83 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: Thailand: Chiangdao). - DISTRIBUTION: Thailand.

chalcites Erichson, 1840: 721 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Columbia; [Note: See lectotype designation by Puthz, 1967q]).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 169 ( Stenus ; subgenus Tesnus ; catalog).

— L. Benick, 1917b: 298 ( Stenus ; subgenus Tesnus ; notes; characters).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1169 ( Stenus ; subgenus Tesnus ; catalog).

— L. Benick, 1938c: 266 ( Stenus ; characters).

— L. Benick, 1949b: 566 ( Stenus ; subgenus Tesnus ; characters).

— Puthz, 1967q: 318 ( Stenus ; lectotype designation; characters).

— Marcuzzi, 1977: 6 ( Stenus ; Venezuela).

- DISTRIBUTION: Colombia, Venezuela.

chalybeus Boheman, 1858: 33 ( Stenus ; Type locality: California: S:t. Fransisco [sic]).

— Casey, 1884: 197 ( Areus ; characters).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1911: 173 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; catalog).

— L. Benick, 1922a: 3 ( Stenus ; characters).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1175 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; catalog).

— L. Benick, 1938c: 276 ( Stenus ; characters).

— Puthz, 1967p: 291 ( Stenus ; type; characters; notes).

— Puthz, 1973c: 51 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; notes).

- DISTRIBUTION: USA, Costa Rica.

liliputanus L. Benick, 1938c: 276 ( Stenus ; Type locality: Costa Rica).

— L. Benick, 1939: 619 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; cited as new species; characters;

Costa Rica: Hamburgfarm, Reventazon, Ebene Limon).

— Puthz, 1973c: 51 ( Stenus ; synonym of chalybeus ).

cham Puthz, 1983: 7 ( Stenus ; subgenus Parastenus ; Type locality: Vietnam: Mt. Lang Bian, 1500–2000 m).

— Puthz, 1998: 388 ( Stenus ; coniform paraglossae).

- DISTRIBUTION: Vietnam.

championi Sharp, 1886 , see: colonus Erichson, 1840 .

changi Puthz, 1971d: 19 ( Stenus ; subgenus Hypostenus ; Type locality: Formosa: Karapin near Mt. Ari).

— Puthz, 1981d: 121 ( Stenus ; characters; Taiwan).