Stilobezzia (Eukraiohelea) amnigena (Macfie)

William L. Grogan, Jr., Hribar, Lawrence J., Murphree, C. Steven & Cilek, James E., 2010, New records of biting and predaceous midges from Florida, including species new to the fauna of the United States (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae), Insecta Mundi 2010 (147), pp. 1-59 : 38-39

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5352908

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5450806

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0A029528-3F31-EE21-FF60-101DB597FDF5

treatment provided by

Felipe (2021-08-29 03:52:55, last updated by Plazi 2023-11-05 12:14:46)

scientific name

Stilobezzia (Eukraiohelea) amnigena (Macfie)
status

 

Stilobezzia (Eukraiohelea) amnigena (Macfie) View in CoL

Eukraiohelea amnigena Macfie, 1935: 56 ( Brazil) View in CoL .

Stilobezzia (Eukraiohelea) amnigena: Lane and Forattini 1958: 203 View in CoL (combination); Wirth and Spinelli 1992a: 346 (review of New World Eukraiohelea Ingram and Macfie ; Florida and South Carolina records); Borkent and Grogan 2009: 22 (in Nearctic catalog; distribution).

Stilobezzia (Eukraiohelea) elegantula (Johannsen) View in CoL : Johannsen 1907: 109 (in part); Wirth 1953a: 62 (in part; review of North American Stilobezzia Kieffer View in CoL ).

Discussion. Wirth and Spinelli (1992a) noted that Wirth (1953a) and Wirth and Grogan (1981) identified some males of S. amnigena from Florida as S. elegantula . Wirth and Spinelli provided illustrations of the male genitalia of both species and noted that in males of S. amnigena , sternite 9 is concave caudomedially, the apicolateral processes on tergite 9 are slender, the gonostylus is swollen in mid portion, and the parameres have partially or entirely separated basal apodemes and the slender distal portions with narrow apices that are recurved 90 o ventrally. In males of S. elegantula , sternite 9 is convex caudomedially, the apicolateral processes on tergite 9 are broader, the parameres have longer attached basal apodemes with the distal portions very broad on their distal halves and their tips are abruptly tapered and ventrally directed. In their key to American species of Stilobezzia (Eukraiohelea), Wirth and Spinelli (1992a) stated that females of S. amnigena are large, with “wing length about 2.00; costal ratio 0.80.” For females of S. elegantula , they gave mean and ranges of wing length of 1.40 (1.36-1.46 mm, n=5) and costal ratio 0.75 (0.75-0.78). As noted in our account of S. elegantula below, we measured wing lengths and costal ratios of 35 females of that species from Alachua Co. as well as three females from Alachua and two females from Wakulla counties of S. amnigena . Our data confirm that females of S. amnigena are indeed large with mean/range of wing length 1.90 (1.79-2.02 mm, n=5), however, their costal ratio was 0.75 (0.74-0.77, n=5), and therefore, we suggest that costal ratio is not a significant distinguishing feature between these two species. Wirth and Spinelli (1992a) examined Florida specimens of S. amnigena from Alachua, Dade, Jefferson, Leon, Putnam, Santa Rosa and Wakulla counties. We provide an additional record from Wakulla Co.

New records. Wakulla Co., Wakulla Springs State Park, Lodge Road, 25 May 2004, S. Murphree, CDC light trap with UV wand, 2 females (WLGC).

Borkent, A., and W. L. Grogan, Jr. 2009. Catalog of the New World biting midges north of Mexico (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Zootaxa 2273: 1 - 48.

Johannsen, O. A. 1907. Some new species of Kansas Chironomidae. p. 109 - 112. In: E. S. Tucker. Some results of desultory collecting of insects in Kansas and Colorado. Bulletin of the University of Kansas, Science Bulletin 4: 51 - 112.

Lane, J., and O. P. Forattini. 1958. Neotropical Stilobezzia II. Fourteen new species, chiefly from Panama (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 8: 203 - 224.

Macfie, J. W. S. 1935. Ceratopogonidae (Dipt.) from the river Amazon. Stylops 4: 49 - 56.

Wirth, W. W. 1953 a. Biting midges of the heleid genus Stilobezzia in North America. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 103: 57 - 85.

Wirth, W. W., and W. L. Grogan, Jr. 1981. Natural History of Plummers Island, Maryland. XXV. Biting midges (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). 3. The species of the tribe Stilobezziini. Bulletin of the Biological Society of Washington 5: 1 - 102.

Wirth, W. W., and G. R. Spinelli. 1992 a. American predaceous midges of the subgenus Eukraiohelea of Stilobezzia (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Florida Entomologist 75: 342 - 349.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Diptera

Family

Ceratopogonidae

Genus

Stilobezzia