Trichocera (Trichocera) hiemalis (De Geer, 1776)

Petrašiūnas, Andrius & Podenas, Sigitas, 2017, New data on winter crane flies (Diptera: Trichoceridae) of Korea with description of a new species, Zootaxa 4311 (4), pp. 561-575 : 567

Trichocera (Trichocera) hiemalis (De Geer, 1776)

( Fig. 18 ; Krzemińska 1996, Figs. 13–16 )

Tipula hiemalis De Geer, 1776: 360 .

Trichocera hiemalis: Meigen 1804: 49 .

Trichocera (Trichocera) hiemalis: Dahl & Alexander 1976: 15 .

Distribution. This is a Holarctic species, with records from most of European and other Palaearctic countries as well as USA and Canada ( Dahl & Alexander 1976).

Examined material ( Fig. 37 ): 1 male (pinned), S. Korea, Korean National Forest , 18 miles NE of Seoul, # 1, 18.04.1954, coll. G. W. Byers (U-M) ; 1 male (in ethanol), S. Korea, Gangwon-do, Jeongseon-gun, Hoedong-ri, Jeongseon-eup, Gwangsangol , Mt. Gariwangsan , 21.04– 13.05.2009 (st. 6), coll. W. Y. Choi et al., Malaise trap ( NIBR) ; 1 male (in ethanol), S. Korea, Jeollabuk-do Province, Piagol village, Piagol valley, Mountainous stream, 27.04.2012, N35.26586, E127.58090, alt. 448 m coll. S. Podenas ( NIBR) ; 1 male (in ethanol), S. Korea, Jirisan NP Piagol valley , N35.27177, E127.57146, alt. 490 m, 0 3.07.2015 (1), coll. V. Podeniene ( NIBR) ; 6 males (in ethanol), Gyeonggi-do, Gapyeong-gun, Buk-myeon, Jeokmok-ri, Garimgyo ( Br. ) GREC, 25.10.2015 at light, 12 PM, coll. Y.- J. Bae (KU) ; 1 male (in ethanol), S. Korea, Gangwon-do, Gapyeong-gun, Buk-myeon , Jeokmok-ri , N37.97627, E127.441601, 27.09.2015 at light, 9:30PM, coll. Y.- J. Bae (KU) ; 3 males (in ethanol), 28.09.2015 at light, 0:30AM, coll. Y.-J. Bae (KU).

Notes. Despite the apparently wide distribution of this species in Korea, there were no earlier published records for Korea.

Figures

FIGURES 10 – 19. 10. T (S.) sapporensis holotype, Japan, Sapporo, Sept. 1922, male terminalia (USNM); 11. T. (S.) maculipennis punctipennis S. Korea, Odaesan NP, 30.10 – 28.11.2013, male terminalia (NIBR). 12. T. (S.) punctipennis India, Naini Tal., 0 1.03. 1934, Brit. Mus. 1934 – 263, male terminalia (BMNH). 13. T. (S.) punctipennis India, Naini Tal., 15.02. 1934, Brit. Mus. 1934 – 143, female terminalia (BMNH). Trichocera (T.) tuberculifera: 14 Allotype, female terminalia, 15 – 17 Holotype # 6549 male, N. Korea, Seren Mts., 0 3.10. 1937 (USNM); 15. tarsus with a claw; 16. antenna; 17. male terminalia. 18. T. (T.) hiemalis, S. Korea, Jeollabuk-do Province, Piagol village, 27.04. 2012, male terminalia (NIBR); 19. T. (T.) major holotype, Great Britain, Shefford Beds, 17.11. 1917, male terminalia (BMNH). Scale bar = 0.2 mm. Abbreviation: p—parameres.

FIGURES 31 – 42. Collecting sites of Trichoceridae in Korean Peninsula. 31. Paracladura rasnitsyni; 32. T. (M.) latilobata; 33. T. (S.) latipons sp. nov.; 34. T. (S.) regelationis; 35. T. (S.) sparsa; 36. T. (S.) maculipennis punctipennis; 37. T. (T.) hiemalis; 38. T. (T.) major; 39. T. (T.) mirabilis; 40. T. (T.) sakaguchii; 41. T. (T.) sibirica; 42. T. (T.) tuberculifera.