Zyras (Zyras) nigerrimus CAMERON, 1943

Assing, Volker, 2017, On Zyras sensu strictu in the East Palaearctic and Oriental regions III, with a focus on the Southeast of Continental Asia and the Sunda Islands (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae: Lomechusini), Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 67 (2), pp. 213-246 : 230

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.21248/contrib.entomol.67.2.213-246

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5742264

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD87A1-F11D-FFEE-761A-FE2356717E5A

treatment provided by

Felipe (2021-11-30 10:18:30, last updated 2024-11-29 15:24:43)

scientific name

Zyras (Zyras) nigerrimus CAMERON, 1943
status

 

Zyras (Zyras) nigerrimus CAMERON, 1943 View in CoL

Zyras (Zyras) nigerrimus CAMERON, 1943: 142 View in CoL .

Zyras (Zyras) bartolozzii PACE, 2003: 68 ; syn. n.

Zyras (Zyras) alboterminalis PACE, 2008: 150 ; syn. n.

Type material examined: Z. nigerrimus : Holotype ♀: “ Borneo, Mt. Poi , 5000’ / Z. nigerrimus Cam. Type / M. Cameron. Bequest. B.M. 1955-147. / Syntype / Holotypus Zyras nigerrimus Cameron , rev. V. Assing 2017” ( BMNH) . Paratype ♀ [without elytra]: “ Borneo, Mt. Poi / M. Cameron. Bequest. B.M. 1955-147. / Syntype / Paratypus Zyras nigerrimus Cameron , rev. V. Assing 2017” .

Z. bartolozzii : Holotype ♂: “ MALAYSIA: PAHANG, Genting Sempah (600 m), 21.XI.1987, S. Taiti e L. Bartolozzi / Holotypus Zyras bartolozzii m., det. R. Pace 1988 / Zyras bartolozzii sp. n., det. R. Pace 1988 / “La Specola”, Firenze, 7750 / Zyras nigerrimus Cameron , det. V. Assing 2017” ( MZUF).

Z. alboterminalis : Holotype ♂: “♂ / SABAH: Kibongol V., 7 km N Tambunan, 700 m, 20.V.1987, Burckhardt - Löbl / Holotypus Zyras alboterminalis mihi, det. R. Pace 2000 / Zyras alboterminalis n. sp., det. R. Pace 2000 / MHNG ENTO 00010000 / Zyras nigerrimus Cameron , det. V. Assing 2017” ( MHNG) . Paratypes: 1 ♂: “ BORNEO SABAH Mt. Kinabalu Nat. Pk., Poring Hot Springs 480 m, 10.V.87 A. Smetana ” ( MHNG); 1 ♂ : “ SABAH: Poring Hot Springs, Langanan Falls , 900–950 m, 12.V.1987, Burckhardt - Löbl ” ( MHNG) .

Additional material examined: Malaysia: 3 ♂♂, Sarawak, 4th Division , Gn. Mulu NP , alluvial forest litter, V-VII.1978, leg. Hammond & Marshall ( BMNH, cAss) .

Comment: The original description of Z. nigerrimus is based on material from “Mt. Poi, altitude 5,000 ft. ”. In stating “Type in my collection” CAMERON (1943) designated a holotype. Two type specimens, the holotype and a paratype in poor condition, both females, were located in the Cameron collection. A comparison of the types of Z. nigerrimus with those of Z. alboterminalis and Z. bartolozzii revealed that all of them are conspecific. Zyras alboterminalis had already been synonymized with Z. bartolozzii by ASSING (2017). In consequence, both Z. alboterminalis and Z. bartolozzii are placed in synonymy with Z. nigerrimus .

This species is highly similar to Z. brignolii (PACE, 1986) , whose male sexual characters are unknown. Based on external characters, Z. nigerrimus is distinguished from Z. brignolii only by more slender antennae (preapical antennomeres oblong, as opposed to transverse in Z. brignolii ) and by larger eyes.

ASSING, V. 2017: On Zyras sensu strictu in the East Palaearctic and Oriental regions, with a focus on the faunas of the Himalaya, India, Sri Lanka, Thailand, and Sulawesi (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae: Lomechusini). - Contributions to Entomology 67 (1): 117 - 192 - DOI: 10.21248 / contrib. entomol. 67.1.117 - 192.

CAMERON, M. 1943: New species of Staphylinidae (Col.) from Borneo. - Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 79: 39 - 42, 139 - 143, 183.

PACE, R. 1988: Aleocharinae dello Sri Lanka raccolte da Marc Tronquet (Coleoptera Staphylinidae). - Bollettino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona 14 [1987]: 315 - 338.

PACE, R. 2003: Aleocharinae della Penisola di Malacca (Malaysia) (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae). - Bollettino del Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali, Torino 20 (1): 33 - 78.

PACE, R. 2008: Generi e specie della tribu Lomechusini del Borneo (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae). - Revue Suisse de Zoologie 115 (1): 107 - 156.

BMNH

United Kingdom, London, The Natural History Museum [formerly British Museum (Natural History)]

MZUF

Italy, Firenze, Museo Zoologico "La Specola"

MHNG

Switzerland, Geneva, Museum d'Histoire Naturelle

MZUF

Museo Zoologico La Specola, Universita di Firenze

MHNG

Museum d'Histoire Naturelle

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Coleoptera

Family

Staphylinidae

SubFamily

Aleocharinae

Tribe

Lomechusini

Genus

Zyras