Neodryinus R. Perkins, 1905

Olmi, Massimo, Copeland, Robert S. & Noort, Simon Van, 2019, Dryinidae of the Afrotropical region (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea), Zootaxa 4630 (1), pp. 1-619 : 563-566

publication ID	https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4630.1.1
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treatment provided by	Plazi (2019-07-15 01:12:30, last updated 2019-09-13 12:02:45)
scientific name	Neodryinus R. Perkins, 1905
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Treatment

18. Genus Neodryinus R. Perkins, 1905 .

Neodryinus R. Perkins 1905: 50 ; Kieffer in Kieffer & Marshall 1906: 497; Kieffer 1914b: 25; Richards 1939: 189; Olmi & Cur-rado 1976: 184; Olmi 1984: 1065; 1993b: 78, 79; 1999: 214; He & Xu 2002: 290; Virla & Olmi 2008: 371; Moya-Raygoza & Olmi 2010: 107; Xu et al. 2011: 2; 2013: 316; Olmi & Virla 2014: 479; Olmi & Xu 2015: 223.

Psilodryinus Kieffer in Kieffer & Marshall 1906: 497 (synonymized by Richards 1953); type species: Psilodryinus acuticollis (Kieffer 1905), by original designation; Kieffer 1914b: 53; Richards 1939: 189; Olmi & Currado 1976: 184.

Prodryinus Kieffer in Kieffer & Marshall 1906: 497 (synonymized by Richards 1953); type species: Prodryinus brachycerus (Kieffer 1904), by original designation; Kieffer 1914b: 49, partim; Richards 1939: 189; Olmi & Currado 1976: 184.

Phanerodryinus Roepke 1916: 289 (synonymized by Richards 1953); type species: Phanerodryinus javanus Roepke 1916, by original designation.

Leptodryinus Richards 1953: 67 (synonymized by Olmi 1984); type species: Leptodryinus leptopus Richards 1953, by mono- typy.

Paraneodryinus Olmi 1991 (synonymized by Olmi 1998e); type species: Paraneodryinus malayanus Olmi 1991, by original designation; Olmi 1993b: 78.

Type species. Neodryinus koebelei R. Perkins 1905 , by original designation.

Diagnosis. ♀: fully winged ( Figs 250A, B View FIGURE 250 ); palpal formula 6/3; antenna with ADOs; pronotum crossed by strong transverse furrow ( Fig. 250B View FIGURE 250 ); enlarged claw with one subapical tooth and one row of lamellae, or peg-like setae, or bristles ( Figs 251B, D View FIGURE 251 ); tibial spurs 1/0/2. ♂: fully winged ( Figs 250C, D View FIGURE 250 ); occiput straight in dorsal view; temple absent ( Fig. 250D View FIGURE 250 ); occipital carina usually absent; occasionally incomplete, present behind and shortly on sides of lateral ocelli, laterally not reaching eyes; palpal formula 6/3; tibial spurs 1/1/2.

Distribution. Worldwide.

Hosts. Flatidae , Nogodinidae , Ricaniidae ( Guglielmino et al. 2013) .

World species. 53 species are known, six in the Afrotropical region.

Remarks. Larvae of Neodryinus were described by Guglielmino & Bückle (2003).

Key to species of Neodryinus

♀♀

1. Mesoscutum unsculptured.................................... N. bimaculatus Olmi, Copeland & van Noort , sp. nov.

- Mesoscutum at least partly reticulate rugose or sculptured by longitudinal keels or granulate......................... 2

2. Occipital carina absent; mesoscutum sculptured by many longitudinal keels, not reticulate rugose....... N. antiquus Benoit

- Occipital carina present behind and on sides of lateral ocelli; mesoscutum completely reticulate rugose................. 3

3. Temple very prominent ( Fig. 251C View FIGURE 251 )......................................................... N. gigas Ceballos

- Temple less prominent ( Fig. 251E View FIGURE 251 )....................................................................... 4

4. Prothorax testaceous-reddish; rest of mesosoma partly black and partly testaceous-reddish; mesoscutum with median region reticulate rugose and lateral regions unsculptured................................................ N. osteni Olmi

- Mesosoma completely black; mesoscutum entirely reticulate rugose............................................ 5

5. Enlarged claw with one row of short lamellae ( Fig. 198F View FIGURE 198 ); hind wing hyaline, without dark band........... N. tussaci Olmi

- Enlarged claw with one row of long and slender lamellae ( Fig. 251G View FIGURE 251 ); hind wing with distal third darkened ( Fig. 253A View FIGURE 253 )............................................................. N. keleboensis Olmi, Copeland & van Noort , sp. nov.

♂♂

Unknown

References

Guglielmino, A. & Buckle, C. (2003) Description of larval instars of Neodryinus typhlocybae (Ashmead, 1893) (Hymenoptera Dryinidae), with remarks on its biology. Mitteilungen aus dem Museum fuer Naturkunde in Berlin-Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 50, 143 - 150. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 20030500114

Guglielmino, A., Olmi, M. & Buckle, C. (2013) An updated host-parasite catalogue of world Dryinidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea). Zootaxa, 3740 (1), 1 - 113. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3740.1.1

Kieffer, J. J. & Marshall, T. A. (1906) Proctotrypidae. In: Andre, E. (Ed.), Species des Hymenopteres d'Europe et d'Algerie. Vol. 9. Hermann, Paris, pp. 289 - 552.

Kieffer, J. J. (1914 b) Bethylidae. Das Tierreich. Vol. 41. R. Friedlander und Sohn, Berlin, 595 pp.

Perkins, R. (1905) Leafhoppers and their natural enemies (Pt. I. Dryinidae). Report of Work of the Experiment Station of the Hawaiian Sugar Planters' Association, Division of Entomology, Bulletin, No. 1, 1 - 69.

Richards, O. W. (1939) The British Bethylidae (s. l.) (Hymenoptera). The Transactions of the Royal entomological Society of London, 89, 185 - 344. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1939. tb 00740. x

Figures

FIGURE 198. A, B: Gonatopus flavotestaceus Olmi, Copeland & van Noort sp. nov., ♀ holotype: mesosoma in lateral view (A); chela (B). C: Gonatopus pallidior (Olmi), chela of ♀ holotype. D–G: Gonatopus afer (Olmi), ♀ holotype: head in frontal view (D); mesosoma in dorsal (E) and lateral (F) view; chela (G). Scale bar: A: 0.88 mm; B: 0.07 mm; C: 0.08 mm; D: 0.21 mm; E, F: 0.83 mm; G: 0.06 mm.

FIGURE 250. A–D: habitus of Neodryinus sp.: ♀ in dorsal (A) and lateral (B) view; ♂ in lateral (C) and dorsal (D) view. Scale bar: A: 4.70 mm; B: 3.73 mm; C: 2.35 mm; D: 3.13 mm.

FIGURE 251. ♀♀ of Neodryinus species.A: N. bimaculatus Olmi, Copeland & van Noort sp. nov., chela of holotype. B, C: N. gigas Ceballos: chela of ♀ from Madagascar, 16°19.16’S 46°48.80’E (B); head of ♀ holotype in dorsal view (C). D, E: N. osteni Olmi, ♀ holotype: chela (D); head in dorsal view (E). F: N. tussaci Olmi: chela of holotype. G: N. keleboensis Olmi, Copeland & van Noort sp. nov. Scale bar: A, D, F: 0.15 mm; B: 0.14 mm; C: 0.60 mm; E: 0.43 mm; G: 0.18 mm.

FIGURE 253. Neodryinus keleboensis Olmi, Copeland & van Noort sp. nov., ♀ holotype: habitus in dorsal (A) and lateral (B) view; head in frontal view (C). Scale bar: A, B: 5.0 mm; C: 0.9 mm.