Scolopendra galapagoensis Bollman, 1889

Herrera, Léon Baert and Henri W., 2013, The Myriapoda of the Galápagos Archipelago, Ecuador (Chilopoda, Diplopoda, Symphyla), Belgian Journal of Entomology 14, pp. 1-49 : 1-49

Scolopendra galapagoensis Bollman, 1889 .

Status: Native.

Galápagos distribution: Darwin (1), Española (8), Fernandina (14), Floreana (3), Genovesa (1), Volcán Cerro Azul (5), Volcán Sierra Negra (3), Volcán Alcedo (5), Volcán Darwin (3), Volcán Wolf (3), Marchena (9), North Plaza (1), Pinta (9), Pinzón (1), Rábida (1), Santiago (3), San Cristóbal (1), Santa Cruz (30), Santa Fé (2) and Wolf (2).

Vegetation zones: It is reported from all vegetation zones except from the Miconia zone .

Altitudinal range: 0-1625 m.

World distribution: It has been found according to SHELLEY & KISER (2000) on the Cocos island and along the Pacific coast of South America and the western slope of the Andes from Ecuador to southern Peru Note: Scolopendra gigantea weyrauchi Bücherl, 1950 is a synonym according to SHELLEY & KISER, 2000.

References: CHAMBERLIN (1913, 1914, 1924, 1950, 1955), KRAUS (1958), SHEAR & PECK (1992), PECK & SHEAR (2000), SHELLEY & KISER (2000) and MINELLI et al. (2006).

ISL. LOCALITY VEG. ALT. DATE LEG./COL. LIT.

DAR AZ 20 11.V.1996 Peck et al. P&S 00

ESP Punto Cevallos AZ 5 10.II.1977 Reeder

ESP Second beach west of Bahía Gardner AZ 5 16.IV.1991 Baert et al .

ESP Bahía Manzanilla AZ 9 22.III.2009 Baert et al .

ESP 2 km N of Punta Cevallos AZ 10 09.II.1977 Reeder

ESP 100m hill AZ 90 08.II.1977 Reeder

ESP Punta Cevallos AZ 100 09.II.1977 Reeder

ESP Transect to top AZ 130 27.IV.1991 Baert et al .

ESP Transect to top AZ 175 04.III.1988 Baert et al. S&P 92

FER Cabo Hammond , beach lagoon LZ 1 03.V.1991 Peck et al. S&P 92

FER West vegetation strip 20 18.III.1979 Werner

FER 5 km NE of Cabo Hammond 110 10.V.1991 Peck et al. S&P 92

FER Cerro Verde , 5 km NE of Cabo Hammond 170 10.V.1991 Baert et al.

FER Cerro Verde , 5 km NE of Cabo Hammond 170 10.V.1991 Peck et al. S&P 92

FER 330 13.I.2002 CDRS

FER Macraea crater, West vegetation strip 350 13.VIII.1977 Reeder

FER Betw. Bursera hills & ash field above Cabo Hammond 350 30.IV.1975 Reeder

FER SW transect 400 06.V.1991 Baert et al.

FER SW transect 400 09.V.1991 Baert et al.

FER At small cerro 400 06.V.1991 Baert et al.

FER 10 km NE of Cabo Hammond 400 10.V.1991 Peck et al. S&P 92

FER Near fumarole 1300 09.V.1991 Baert et al.

FER SW transect 1320 09.V.1991 Baert et al. CH 55,

FLO 01.VIII.1932 CAS S&P 92

FLO 20.V.1905 CDRS

FLO 1967 CDRS

FLO Black Beach LZ 15 17.II.1977 Reeder

ISL. LOCALITY VEG. ALT. DATE LEG./COL. LIT. K58,

GEN 18.VIII.1957 SMF S&P 92

ICA Caleta Iguana AZ 5 26.V.1991 Peck et al. S&P 92

ICA SW transect SAZ 1200 23.II.1986 Baert et al .

ICA SW transect SAZ 1200 25.V.1991 Baert et al .

ICA SAZ 1300 23.II.1986 Baert et al. S&P 92

ICA SAZ 1450 23.II.1986 Baert et al. S&P 92

ISN Villamil AZ 0-5 30.I.1975 Reeder

ISN SE-slope FS 930 01.IX.1982 Abedrabbo S &P 92

ISN Volcan Chico trail FS 1000 10.III.1989 Peck et al. S&P 92

IVA 03.II.1999 CDRS

IVA Bursera camp AZ 340 19.V.1980 Reeder

IVA E-slope AZ 380 25.V.1980 Reeder

IVA Pega Pega camp 780 14.V.1980 Reeder

IVA FS 1000 II /1997 Roqué

IVA S crater rim FS 1100 22.VI.1991 Peck et al. S&P 92

IVD Western transect to the top 200 28.III.1988 Baert et al. S&P 92

IVD Western transect to the top 400 28.III.1988 Baert et al. S&P 92

IVD Western transect to the top 500 26.III.1988 Baert et al. S&P 92

IVW Western transect to the top 350 21.III.1988 Baert et al. S&P 92

IVW Western transect to the top 400 23.III.1988 Baert et al. S&P 92

IVW Western transect to the top 1625 22.III.1988 Baert et al. S&P 92

MAR 14.XI.1970 CDRS S&P 92

MAR 14.XII.1970 CDRS

MAR Playa Negra AZ 5 29.III.2000 Baert et al.

MAR Playa Negra AZ 5 10.III.1988 Baert et al. S&P 92

MAR S-slope, near Cabo Espejo AZ 5 23.I.1977 Reeder

MAR Cabo Espejo AZ 10 29.I.1977 Reeder

MAR SW slope Beach camp area AZ 10 20.I.1977 Reeder

MAR Playa de Los Muertos AZ 100 16.VIII.1998 Roqué

MAR Ridge camp AZ 220 29.I.1977 Reeder

NPL AZ 5 18.III.1975 Reeder

PIN 01.VIII.1990 CDRS

PIN South Coast LZ 01.VIII.1968 CDRS S&P 92

PIN Beach West of Cabo Ibbetson LZ 2 21.III.1986 Baert et al. S&P 92

PIN W 200 18.I.1977 Reeder

PIN S-slope W 250 20.I.1977 Reeder

PIN W 300 07.II.1982 Lubin

PIN S-slope camp area W 400 23.VII.1977 Reeder

PIN S-slope W 420 19.VII.1977 Reeder

PIN W 430 07.II.1982 CDRS

PIZ AZ 10 01.IV.2000 Baert et al .

RAB AZ 80 30.IX.1975 Reeder K 58 ,

SAN 03.VIII.1957 SMF S&P 92

SAN Lower south crater, SE rim W 750? Reeder

SAN Crater area summit FS 840 14.IX.1975 Reeder K 58 ,

SCB 1957 SMF S&P 92

Belgian Journal of Entomology 14: 1-49 (2013)

ISL. LOCALITY VEG. ALT. DATE LEG./COL. LIT. SCZ Northern slope SCAL 11.II.1974 Jacquemart SCZ Highlands 01.XII.1979 CDRS SCZ 08.X.1957 SMF K58, S&P 92 SCZ Academy Bay 12.VIII.1957 SMF K58, S&P 92 SCZ CDRS Sismógrafo LZ LZ 2 06.III.1978 CDRS 2 XI/2001 CDRS S&P 92 SCZ CDRS Sismógrafo SCZ Tortuga Bay LZ 2 07.II.1993 CDRS SCZ Laguna Andreas LZ 2 04.IV.2009 Baert et al. SCZ Bahía Tortuga AZ 5 28.IV.1991 Baert et al. SCZ Bahía Tortuga AZ AZ 5 18.V.1991 Baert et al. 07.XI.1993 CDRS SCZ Bahía Tortuga SCZ Puerto Ayora AZ 5 10.II.1975 Reeder SCZ CDRS Laboratorio AZ 10 30.VIII.1973 CDRS SCZ CDRS Laboratorio AZ 10 01.XII.1993 CDRS SCZ CDRS AZ AZ 10 21.VI.1984 CDRS 10 01.VI.1991 CDRS SCZ CDRS SCZ CDRS AZ 10 23.II.2000 CDRS SCZ CDRS AZ 10 14.III.2003 CDRS SCZ CDRS AZ 10 12.IV.2004 CDRS SCZ CDRS building AZ AZ 10 10.III.1975 Reeder 10 19.II.1975 Reeder SCZ CDRS dormitorio SCZ CDRS dormitorio AZ 10 11.I.1979 Reeder SCZ CDRS dormitorio AZ 10 1980 Reeder SCZ CDRS, near building AZ 10 27.III.2009 Baert et al. SCZ Barranco at CDRS LZ AZ 20 28.IV.1991 Baert et al. 10 01.XII.2001 CDRS SCZ Puerto Ayora SCZ Puerto Ayora AZ 10 21.I.2002 CDRS SCZ Puerto Ayora, Barrio El Eden AZ 10 19.II.2002 CDRS SCZ Puerto Ayora AZ 10 25.II.2002 CDRS SCZ Puerto Ayora AZ AZ 10 11.IV.1975 Reeder 10 15.VI.2000 CDRS SCZ Puerto Ayora, cementerio SCZ Cerro Colorado AZ 15 16.III.1975 Reeder SCZ Northern transect AZ 50 07.III.1988 Baert et al. S&P 92 SCZ Northern transect AZ 50 02.IV.1988 Baert et al. SCZ Southern transect along road AZ TZ 50 01.III.1986 Baert et al. S&P 92 300 03.IV.2000 Baert et al. SCZ Northern slope SCZ Northern slope SCAL 25.I.1974 Jacquemart S&P 92 SCZ LZ 760 18.VIII.1957 SMF 31.VIII.1957 SMF 05.IV.1989 Peck et K58, S&P 92 K58, S&P 92 S&P 92 SFE SFE Sea cliffs WOL Western cliff edge AZ 23.XI.1979 CDRS WOL 19.XI.1982 CDRS WOL Croton forest, Arid Zone AZ 75 11.V.1996 Peck et al.

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Belgian Journal of Entomology 14: 1-49 (2013)