Mellomima guyanensis Desutter-Grandcolas, 2020

Desutter-Grandcolas, Laure & Faberon, Léo, 2020, Phalangopsidae crickets (Orthoptera, Grylloidea) from the Mitaraka biological survey, French Guiana, Zoosystema 42 (32), pp. 739-797 : 766-768

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.5252/zoosystema2020v42a32

publication LSID

urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:4B5EE94B-F254-4B4D-BED1-746AE71A5FDC

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4404650

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DE87FC-FFF8-3528-FCEB-FAE9FC39BB71

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Mellomima guyanensis Desutter-Grandcolas
status

sp. nov.

Mellomima guyanensis Desutter-Grandcolas View in CoL , n. sp.

( Figs 16-17 View FIG View FIG ; Table 11 View TABLE )

urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C0814161-69A9-49CB-B218-D5A764E9EA3B

TYPE LOCALITY. — French Guiana, Monts Tumuc-Humac, Massif du Mitaraka.

TYPE MATERIAL. — Holotype by present designation. French Guiana • 1♂; Monts Tumuc-Humac , Massif du Mitaraka vers sommet en Cloche; entre 54.4541 O 2.2349 N et 54.4646 O 2.2329 N; alt. entre 370 m et 470 m; 23.II.-10.III.2015; F. Legendre & S. Hugel leg.; fn. SH546, de nuit; molecular sample LDG557; MNHN-EO-ENSIF9754 . GoogleMaps

OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED. — French Guiana • 1 juvenile; Monts Tumuc-Humac, Massif du Mitaraka, Layon A; entre 54.4509 O 2.2357 N et 54.4547 O 2.2405 N; alt. entre 280 m et 365 m; 23.II.-10.III.2015; F. Legendre & S. Hugel leg.; fn. SH130, de nuit; molecular sample LDG551; MNHN GoogleMaps .

ETYMOLOGY. — Species named after its origin in French Guiana.

DIAGNOSIS. — As for the genus.

HABITAT. — The juvenile specimen has been collected by beating the leaf litter during the day, and the male has been found at night, in the leaf litter, in a windfall with dead branches. Mellomima guyanensis , n. gen., n. sp. could be a nocturnal straminicolous species.

DESCRIPTION

In addition to the morphological characters of the genus.

General morphology

TIII serrulation lacking between subapical spurs and apical spurs on both sides; on inner side, two spines between isa1 and isa2, three to four spines between isa2 and isa3, five spines between isa3 and isa4, 20-23 spines above isa4; on outer side, three to four spines between osa1 and osa2, five spines between osa2 and osa3, six spines between osa3 and osa4, 16-19 spines above osa4. Barsitarsomeres III serrulation: five inner spines and eight outer spines, in addition to apical spines.

Coloration

Head and pronotum reddish brown, except for yellow longitudinal band ( Fig. 16A, B, D View FIG ). Maxillary palpi light brown with white lower and upper margins. Antennae yellow at base, light brown with white rings on flagellum length; scapes brown with yellowish ventral side ( Fig. 16D View FIG ). Abdomen black brown, lighter dorsally without distinct yellow band or spot, except on tergite I. Sternites light brown. Cerci white basally, very light brown otherwise. FI, FII uniformly yellowish brown. TI, TII light reddish brown. FIII reddish brown, lighter at base; few unclear yellow spots on dorsal side (but see juvenile coloration).TIII yellowish brown, darker at base, with a dark ring and an irregular yellow ring near the knee; a small black brown spot at and near the base of each subapical spur; subapical spurs otherwise yellow with black apex; apical spurs yellowish with black apex. Tarsi yellowish to light yellowish brown.

Male

FWs not reaching tergite I distal margin ( Fig. 16A View FIG ). FWs as on Figure 16B, C View FIG ; dorsal field venation with one faint, longitudinal vein. Supra anal plate as on Figure 16G View FIG .

Male genitalia

As on Figure 17 View FIG .

Female

Unknown.

Juveniles

Longitudinal yellow band running from labrum to supra anal plate. FIII light yellow on dorsal base; outer side striated with yellow; upper side with many yellow rounded spots. Metanotum and tergite I uniformly brown; tergites 2 – 6 lighter with dark spots and yellow lines near anterior margin.

Measurements (in mm)

See Table 11 View TABLE .

MNHN

Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Orthoptera

Family

Phalangopsidae

Genus

Mellomima

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