Carduus affinis subsp. brutius (Fiori) Kazmi (1964: 423)

Peruzzi, Lorenzo, Astuti, Giovanni, Carta, Angelino, Roma-Marzio, Francesco, Dolci, David, Caldararo, Franco, Bartolucci, Fabrizio & Bernardo, Liliana, 2015, Nomenclature, morphometry, karyology and SEM cypselae analysis of Carduus brutius (Asteraceae) and its relatives, Phytotaxa 202 (4), pp. 237-249 : 245-246

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.202.4.1

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D987C2-3A12-BA6E-0D9B-F8897EB2FE17

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Felipe (2024-09-03 07:18:43, last updated 2024-09-03 08:55:28)

scientific name

Carduus affinis subsp. brutius (Fiori) Kazmi (1964: 423)
status

 

Carduus affinis subsp. brutius (Fiori) Kazmi (1964: 423) View in CoL

Carduus affinis var. brutius Fiori View in CoL in Fiori & Béguinot (1904: 356) ≡ Carduus brutius (Fiori) Huter (1906: 479) View in CoL Carduus affinis subsp. brutius (Fiori) Peruzzi View in CoL in Bernardo et al. (2010: 530), isonym

Type (lectotype, first-step designated by Kazmi 1964: 423):— ITALY. Calabria. Calabria III District. Castrovillari, in M.te Mula, S. Donato (S. Sosti), loc. pinguib. dumetos. at arborum terminum, sol. calcar. 1850 m c., 26 July 1877, Huter, Porta & Rigo 616 (W!, two sheets; second-step lectotype, here designated: W 18890106266!). Note:— Kazmi (1964) designated the collection in W as the lectotype. In W herbarium, actually, two duplicate specimens exist (W 18890058888 and W 18890106266), so that this can be considered as a first-step typification (Art. 9.17, Ex. 12 of the ICN, McNeill et al. 2012). We narrow here this designation by selecting the most complete specimen as a second-step lectotype.

Distribution:—Narrow endemic to Calabria (Montea-Caramolo mountains) ( Fig. 8 View FIGURE 8 ). According to the criteria reviewed by Siljak-Yakovlev & Peruzzi (2012), this taxon can be considered as schizoendemic.

Bernardo, L., Passalacqua, N. G. & Peruzzi, L. (2010) Notulae 1738 - 1749. In: Nepi, C., Peccenini, S. & Peruzzi, L. (Eds.) Notulae alla checklist della Flora vascolare Italiana, 10. Informatore Botanico Italiano 42: 529 - 532.

Fiori, A. & Beguinot, G. (1904) Flora Analitica d'Italia 3 (2). Tipografia del Seminario, Padova, pp. 273 - 527.

Huter, R. (1906) Herbar-studien. Osterreichische Botanische Zeitschrift 56: 479 - 480. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 01791709

Kazmi, S. M. A. (1964) Revision der Gattung Carduus (Compositae). Teil II. Mitteilungen der Botanischen Staatssammlung Munchen 5: 279 - 550.

McNeill, J., Barrie, F. R., Buck, W. R., Demoulin, V., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herenden, P. S., Knapp, S., Marhold, K., Prado, J., Prud'Homme Van Reine, W. F., Smith, J. F., Wiersema, J. H. & Turland, N. J. (Eds.) (2012) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi and plants (Melbourne Code) adopted by the Eigtheen International Botanical Congress Melbourne, Australia, July 2011. Regnum Vegetabile 154, Koeltz Scientific Books, 240 pp.

Siljak-Yakovlev, S. & Peruzzi, L. (2012) Cytogenetic characterization of endemics: past and future. Plant Biosystems 146: 694 - 702.

Gallery Image

FIGURE 8. Map of central and southern Italy showing the distribution of C. affinis subsp. affinis (in green squares) and C. affinis subsp. brutius (in red squares), according to the studied herbarium material.

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae

Genus

Carduus