Perotis, Dejean, 1833

Ghahari, Hassan, Volkovitsh, Mark G. & Bellamy, Charles L., 2015, An annotated catalogue of the Buprestidae of Iran (Coleoptera: Buprestoidea), Zootaxa 3984 (1), pp. 1-141 : 72-74

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3984.1.1

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:318FD9EA-E85D-4AEF-8E02-15EE13295F1B

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6101274

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D63243-FF8F-FFE9-CDD1-F8EB26A0A3C5

treatment provided by

Plazi (2016-04-21 15:41:25, last updated 2024-11-29 10:56:57)

scientific name

Perotis
status

 

Genus PEROTIS Dejean, 1833 View in CoL

synonym: Aurigena Laporte & Gory 1836 .

Perotis cuprata ( Klug) 1829 : No. 18 ( Buprestis View in CoL ); Théry 1925: 80 ( Aurigena ); Richter 1952: 179; Borumand 2002: 39; Kubáň 2006: 349; Bellamy 2008b: 965; Ghobari et al. 2012: 237.

synonym: orientalis (Laporte & Gory) 1836: 4 View in CoL ( Aurigena ); Kubáň 2006: 49 (synonym of cuprata ).

synonym: cuprea Hampe 1852: 311; Kubáň 2006: 45 (new assignment), 349.

synonym: capnodiformis Reitter 1883: 114 ( Aurigena ); Radjabi 1968: 75, 1976: 129 (variety of cuprata ); Modarres Awal 1997: 138 (variety of cuprata ); Kubáň 2006: 49 (synonym of cuprata ).

Biology/Bionomy: Richter 1952: 180 (with bibliography).

Distribution within Iran. "Poucht-é-Kouh: Arko-Waz" ( Théry 1925). East Azarbaijan ( Radjabi 1968; Modarres Awal 1997; Borumand 2002), Fars ( Radjabi 1968, 1976; Modarres Awal 1997; Borumand 2002), Isfahan, Kerman, Kermanshah ( var. capnodiformis ) ( Radjabi 1968; Modarres Awal 1997; Borumand 2002), Kordestan ( Ghobari et al. 2012), Kuhgiloyeh & Boyerahmad, Lorestan, West Azarbaijan ( Borumand 2002), Yazd ( Radjabi 1976), Iran (no locality cited) ( Richter 1952; Kubáň 2006; Bellamy 2008b).

Distribution outside Iran. Armenia, Azerbaijan, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria, Turkey (Kubáň 2006; Bellamy 2008b).

Perotis lugubris ( Fabricius) 1777 : 236 ( Buprestis View in CoL ); Salavatian 1950: 9; Richter 1952: 180; Davatchi et al. 1959: 245; Farahbakhsh 1960: 75; Radjabi 1968: 75, 1976: 129; Abai & Adeli 1984: 105; Behdad 1988:?; Modarres Awal 1997: 138; Borumand 2002: 40; Kubáň 2006: 349; Bellamy 2008b: 966; Barimani et al. 2009: 65; Ghobari et al. 2012: 237.

Immatures: Mokrzecki 1901: 25; Reichart 1950a: 139, 1951: 87; Richter 1952: 181; Reichart 1953a: 71; Bílý 1999: 21.

synonym: laportea ( Brullé) 1832: 133 ( Buprestis View in CoL ).

synonym: europaea Abeille de Perrin 1896: 273 (subspecies of aeneiventris); Kubáň 2006: 52 (available name), 349.

synonym: prolongata Obenberger 1918b: 21.

Biology/Bionomy: Bílý 2003: 68.

Host plant(s) within Iran. Rosa canina , abricotier, cerisier ( Prunus spp.) ( Davatchi et al. 1959); apricot, sour cherry ( Prunus spp.), rose, dog rose ( Rosa spp., Rosaceae ) ( Farahbakhsh 1960; Abai & Adeli 1984), dog rose and other roses ( Rosa spp.), apricot, cherry, sour-cherry, garden-plum, plum ( Prunus spp.), apple ( Malus sp.), pear ( Pyrus sp.), quince ( Cydonia , Rosaceae ), sind poplar, black poplar, white poplar ( Populus spp., Salicaceae ) ( Modarres Awal 1997).

Distribution within Iran. East Azarbaijan, Hamadan, Kerman, Lorestan, Markazi, Zanjan ( Modarres Awal 1997), Fars ( Salavatian 1950; Farahbakhsh 1960; Radjabi 1976; Abai & Adeli 1984), Golestan, Ilam, Kermanshah ( Radjabi 1968; Modarres Awal 1997; Borumand 2002), Isfahan ( Salavatian 1950; Farahbakhsh 1960; Radjabi 1976; Abai & Adeli 1984; Modarres Awal 1997), Kuhgiloyeh & Boyerahmad ( Farahbakhsh 1960; Borumand 2002), Mazandaran ( Barimani et al. 2009), Qazvin ( Salavatian 1950; Farahbakhsh 1960; Borumand 2002), Tehran ( Modarres Awal 1997; Borumand 2002), Yazd ( Radjabi 1976; Modarres Awal 1997), central provinces ( Abai & Adeli 1984), northern Iran ( Richter 1952; Farahbakhsh 1960; Abai & Adeli 1984), Iran (no locality cited) (Kubáň 2006; Bellamy 2008b).

Distribution outside Iran. Albania, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Georgia, Greece, Hungary, Iraq, Israel, Italy, Jordan, Macedonia, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Syria, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, former Yugoslavia (Kubáň 2006; Bellamy 2008b).

Perotis lugubris longicollis Kraatz 1880: 142 ; Richter 1952: 182; Farahbakhsh 1960: 75; Radjabi 1968: 75, 1976: 129; Abai & Adeli 1984: 105; Modarres Awal 1997: 138; Borumand 2002: 39; Kubáň 2006: 349; Bellamy 2008b: 967; Ghobari et al. 2012: 237.

synonym: subcostata ( Reitter) 1889: 281 ( Aurigena ); Kubáň 2006: 52 (available name), 349. synonym: punctulata (Abeille de Perrin) 1896: 273 ( Aurigena ); Kubáň 2006: 45 (new assignment), 349. Host plant(s) within Iran. Dog rose ( Rosa View in CoL sp., Rosaceae View in CoL ) ( Farahbakhsh 1960; Modarres Awal 1997); Rosa View in CoL spp., roots ( Abai & Adeli 1984).

Distribution within Iran. Fars ( Radjabi 1976; Borumand 2002), Kerman, Qazvin, Tehran ( Radjabi 1968; Borumand 2002), Kordestan ( Ghobari et al. 2012), northern provinces ( Richter 1952; Farahbakhsh 1960; Abai & Adeli 1984; Modarres Awal 1997), Iran (no locality cited) (Kubáň 2006; Bellamy 2008b).

Distribution outside Iran. Armenia, Azerbaijan, Iraq, Russia, Turkmenistan (Kubáň 2006; Bellamy 2008b).

Perotis lugubris mutabilis (Abeille de Perrin) 1896: 273 ( Aurigena ); Bílý 1983a: 56; Borumand 2002: 40; Kubáň 2006: 349; Bellamy 2008b: 967.

Distribution within Iran. Fars ( Bílý 1983a), Kuhgiloyeh & Boyerahmad ( Bílý 1983a; Borumand 2002), Iran (no locality cited) (Kubáň 2006; Bellamy 2008b).

Distribution outside Iran. Iraq, Lebanon, Syria, Turkey (Kubáň 2006; Bellamy 2008b).

Perotis lugubris transcaspica ( Semenov-Tian-Shanskij) 1891: 332 ( Psiloptera View in CoL ( Aurigena )); Kubáň 2006: 349; Bellamy 2008b: 967.

synonym: guttipennis (Abeille de Perrin) 1904: 213 ( Aurigena ); Richter 1952: 183 (morpha of malachitica Abeille de Perrin, 1896); Kubáň 2006: 45 (new assignment), 349.

Distribution within Iran. Southern-east Iran (as malachitica morpha guttipennis) ( Richter 1952), Iran (no locality cited) (Kubáň 2006; Bellamy 2008b).

Distribution outside Iran. Turkmenistan (Kubáň 2006; Bellamy 2008b).

Note. According to Kubáň (2006) P. malachitica Abeille de Perrin, 1896 is a subspecies of P. xerxes ( Marseul) 1865 , so the record of P. lugubris transcaspica in Southern-east Iran is doubtful. The records for Populus spp. as host plants ( Modarres Awal 1997) are also doubtful.

Perotis xerxes ( Marseul) 1865 : 109 ( Psiloptera View in CoL ); Richter 1952: 183 (as morpha of chlorana Laporte & Gory 1836); Davatchi et al. 1959: 245 (as chlorana); Farahbakhsh 1960: 75 (as chlorana); Abai & Adeli 1984: 20 (as chlordna [sic!]); Modarres Awal 1997: 138 (as chlorana); Sakenin et al. 2008:34; Kubáň 2006: 349; Bellamy 2008b: 969.

Host plant(s) within Iran. Amandier ( Amygdalus sp.), abricotier, prunier ( Prunus View in CoL spp., Rosaceae View in CoL ), Grenadier ( Punica granatum View in CoL , Lythraceae View in CoL ) ( Davatchi et al. 1959; Farahbakhsh 1960; Modarres Awal 1997); Amygdalus spp., sapwood ( Abai & Adeli 1984); Euphorbia peplus (Euphorbiaceae) View in CoL (Sakenin et al. 2008).

Distribution within Iran. East Azarbaijan ( Modarres Awal 1997), Golestan (Sakenin et al. 2008), southern Iran (as chlorana) ( Richter 1952; Farahbakhsh 1960; Abai & Adeli 1984; Modarres Awal 1997), Iran (no locality cited) ( Marseul 1865; Kubáň 2006; Bellamy 2008b).

Distribution outside Iran. Israel, Lebanon, Syria, Turkey (Kubáň 2006; Bellamy 2008b).

Note. Records for Golestan and Euphorbia as a host plant in Sakenin et al. (2008) are doubtful, Euphorbia species are known to be the host plants for P. cuprata .

Abaei, M. & Adeli, E. (1984) List of pests of forest trees & shrubs of Iran. Plant pests and diseases research institute, Tehran, IV + 147 pp.

Barimani, H., Kalashian, M. Y. & Barari, H. (2009) Contribution to the knowledge of the jewel beetles (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) fauna of Mazandaran province of Iran. Caucasian Entomological Bulletin, 5 (1), 63 - 68.

Behdad, E. (1988) Pests and diseases of forest trees and shrubs of Iran. Plant Pests and Diseases Research Institute, Isfahan, 589 pp.

Bellamy, C. L. (2008 b) A World Catalogue and Bibliography of the Jewel Beetles (Coleoptera: Buprestoidea). Vol. 2. Chrysochroinae: Sphenopterini through Buprestinae: Stigmoderini. Pensoft Series Faunistica No. 77. Pensoft Publishers, Sofia-Moscow, 935 pp. [pp. 626 - 1260]

Bily, S. (1983 a) Results of the Czechoslovak-Iranian Entomological Expedition to Iran. Coleoptera, Buprestidae. Acta Entomologica Musaei Nationalis Pragae, 41, 29 - 92.

Bily, S. (1999) Larvy krascu (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) stredni Evropy. Larvae of buprestid beetles (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) of Central Europe. Acta Entomologica Musaei Nationalis Pragae, 9 (Supplementum), 1 - 45, plates 1 - 33. [in Czech and English]

Bily, S. (2003) Summary of the bionomy of the buprestid beetles of Central Europe (Coleoptera: Buprestidae). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 10 (Supplementum), 1 - 104, 16 color plates.

Borumand, H. (2002) Coleoptera (XXIV): Buprestoidea: Fam. (62): Buprestidae. In: Insects of Iran. The list of Coleoptera in the insect collection of Plant Pests & Diseases Research Institute. Ministry of Agricultural Jihad, Agricultural Research, Education & Extension Organization, Plant Pests & Diseases Research Institute, Insect Taxonomy Research Department, Publ. No. 8, pp. 1 - 63.

Brulle, A. (1832) Insectes. In: Expedition scientifique de Moree. Tome 3. Part 1. Section 2. Levrault, Paris, 332 pp. [pp. 64 - 395]

Davatchi, A., Taghi-Zadeh, F. & Safavi, M. (1959) Contribution a l'etude biologique et economique des Coleopteres phytophages et xylophages de l'Iran. II. Buprestidae, pp. 243 - 248. Revue de Pathologie Vegetale et d'Entomologie Agricole de France, 38 (4), 235 - 252. [in French, English summary]

Fabricius, J. C. (1777) Genera insectorum euromque characteres naturales secundum numerum, figuram, situm et proportionem omnium partium oris adiecta mantissa specierum nuper detectarum. M. F. Bartsch, Chilonii, xiv + 310 pp.

Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1960) Checklist of important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Iranian Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, 153 pp.

Ghobari, H., Kalashian, M. Yu. & Nozari, J. (2012) Contribution to the knowledge of the jewel beetles (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) fauna of Kurdistan Province of Iran. Part 1. Subfamilies Julodinae, Polycestinae and Chrysochroinae. Caucasian Entomological Bulletin, 8 (2), 232 - 239.

Hampe, C. (1852) Verzeichniss der von M. Wagner im Kaukasus, in Trans-Kaukasien, Armenien, Kordestan und West-Persien gesammelten Koleopteren, mit Beschreibung von 16 neuen Arten. In: Wagner, M. F. (Ed.), Reise nach Persien und dem Lande der Kurden, Band 2, pp. 302 - 315. [Leipzig]

Klug, J. C. F. (1829) Symbolae physicae seu icones et descriptiones insectorum quae ex itinere per Africam borealem et Asiam occidentalem Friderici Guilelmi Hemprich et Christiani Godofredi Ehrenberg medicinae et chirurgae doctorum. Studio novae aut illustratae redierunt. Precensuit Dr. F. Klug. Regis iussu et impensis eddit Dr. C. G. Ehrenberg. Decas prima. ex Officina Academia, Impensis G. Reimer, Berolini, [135] pp., pls. 1 - 10. [Klug, J. C. F. & Ehrenberg, C. G. (Eds.)]

Kraatz, G. (1880) Perotis longicollis n. sp. Entomologische Monatsblatter, 19, 142 - 143.

Marseul, S. - A. de (1865) Monographie des Buprestides d'Europe, du Nord de l'Afrique et de l'Asie. Monographie des buprestides. Famille des Sternoxes de Latreille. L'Abeille, Memoires d'Entomologie, 2, 1 - 289.

Modarres Awal, M. (1997) Buprestidae (Coleoptera). List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran, Publication No. 147, 131 - 140.

Mokrzecki, S. A. (1901) Vrednyye zhivotnyye Tavricheskoi gubernii po nablyudeniyam 1900 goda. S ukazaniem mery bor'by. God 8. S odnoi phototipicheskoi tablitsei. [The noxious animals of Tavricheskaya guberniya according to observations of 1900, with pest control measures. Year 8. 1 phototypic table.] tipogr. Spiro. Simferopol', 102 pp. [in Russian]

Obenberger, J. (1918 b) Ein weiterer Beitrag zur Kenntnis der palaearktischen Buprestiden. Entomologische Blatter, 14, 19 - 25.

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Radjabi, G. (1976) Part 5. List of Buprestidae (Coleoptera) from province of Fars (1). In: Mirzayans, H., Hashemi, A., Borumand, H., Zairi, M. & Radjabi, G. R. (Eds.), Insect fauna from Province of Fars (Iran) (1). Journal of Entomological Society of Iran, 3 (1 & 2), pp. 128 - 129. [in French, Iranian summary]

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Reitter, E. (1883) Neue Coleopteren aus Russland und Bemerkungen uber bekannte Arten. Revue Mensuelle d'Entomologie, 1, 40 - 44, 70 - 74, 111 - 114.

Reitter, E. (1889) Neue Coleopteren aus Europa den angrenzenden Landern und Sibirien, mit Bemerkungen uber bekannte Arten. Siebenter Theil. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 1889, 273 - 288.

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Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Class

Liliopsida

Order

Poales

SuperFamily

Buprestoidea

Family

Poaceae

SubFamily

Chrysochroinae

Tribe

Dicercini