Andrewsornis Patterson, 1941

Alvarenga, Herculano M. F. & Höfling, Elizabeth, 2003, Systematic Revision Of The Phorusrhacidae (Aves: Ralliformes), Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 43 (4), pp. 55-91 : 78

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.1590/S0031-10492003000400001

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4900727

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D18A23-C855-1849-5B8D-2F729329FB7C

treatment provided by

Carolina (2021-06-04 19:18:27, last updated by Plazi 2023-11-02 20:01:54)

scientific name

Andrewsornis Patterson, 1941
status

 

Genus Andrewsornis Patterson, 1941

Type Species – Andrewsornis abbotti Patterson, 1941 .

Included Species – Only the type species.

Distribution – Middle to Upper Oligocene of Argentina.

Diagnos i s Revised – The largest of the known Patagornithinae . On the skull, the rostral edge of the antorbital fenestra is very inclined. When compared with Patagornis and Andalgalornis , the mandibular symphysis is proportionally smaller and the mandibular fenestra bigger and oval-shaped ( Fig. 26A View FIGURE 26 ).

Gallery Image

FIGURE 26. Skulls of the Patagornithinae (A-C), Mesembriornithinae (D) and Psiloterinae (E-J). A - Andrewsornis abbotti (FM-P13417; from Patterson, 1941), B - Patagornis marshi (BMNH-A-516; from Andrews, 1899), C - Andalgalornis steulleti (FM-P14357); D - Mesembriornis milneedwardsi (MMP-S155); E - Procariama simplex (FM-P14525); F - Psilopterus lemoinei (FM-P13257); G - Psilopterus lemoinei (PUM-15402); H - Psilopterus lemoinei (AMNH-9157); I - Psilopterus lemoinei (PUM-15109); J - Psilopterus bachmanni (PUM-15904). G-J inverted figures from Sinclair & Farr (1910).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Aves

Order

Gruiformes

Family

Phorusrhacidae