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Blumenbach, J.F. 1797. Handbuch der Naturgeschichte. Fünfte Auflage, VI Abschnitt. Göttingen: Deiterich. [p. 256, no. 1; Amphisbaena fuliginosa ]

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Boas, J.E. V. 1915. Die Schläfenüberdachung und das Palatoquadratum in ihrem Verhältnis zum übrigen Schädel bei den Dipnoern und den terrestren Wirbeltieren. Morphologische Jahrbuch 49: 229–307. [fig. 47, pp. 269–270]

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Boettger, O. 1885a. Liste der von Hrn. Dr. med. W. Kobelt in Algerien und Tunisien gesammelten Kriechtiere. In W. Kobelt (editor), Reiseerinnerungen aus Algerien und Tunis. Berichte der Senckenbergischen Naturforschungs Gesellschaft 1885: 452–475. [p. 466; Trogonophis wiegmanni ]

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Boettger, O. 1887b. Verzeichniss der von Herrn Dr. H. Simroth aus Portugal und von den Azoren mitgebrachten Reptilien und Batrachiern. Sitzungsberichte der königlichen Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften (Berlin) 1887(12): 175–194. [pp. 184–185]

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Boettger, O. 1893c. Übersicht der von Prof. C. Keller anlässlich der Ruspolilschen Expedition nach den Somaliländern gesammelten Reptilien und Batrachier. Zoologischer Anzeiger 16(416/ 417): 113–123 [p. 122; Agamodon anguliceps , A. compressus ]

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Boulenger, G.A. 1885c. A specimen of a Brazilian amphisbaenoid, Lepidosternon polystegum . Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1885(II): 327–328. [all]

Boulenger, G.A. 1885d. Remarks on a paper by Prof. E.D. Cope on the reptiles of the Province Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 5, 16: 294–298. [pp. 295–296; Amphisbaena darwini , A. trachura , Anops kingii ]

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Boulenger, G.A. 1890a. First report on additions to the lizard collection in the British Museum (Natural History). Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1890: 77–86. [p. 79; Agamodon anguliceps , Amphisbaena caeca , A. occidentalis , Monopeltis magnipartita , Lepidosterum rostratum ]

Boulenger, G.A. 1890b. Reptilia. In H.N. Ridley (editor), Notes on the zoology of Fernando Noronha: 481–482. Journal of the Linnean Society London, Zoology 20: 473–570. [pp. 474–476, 481–482]

Boulenger, G.A. 1891a. Reptilia and batrachia. In Supplementary appendix to Edward Whymper’s travels amongst the Great Andes of the Equator: 128–136. London: Murray. [p. 130]

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Boulenger, G.A. 1891c. Catalogue of the reptiles and batrachians of Barbary ( Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia), based chiefly upon the notes and collections made in 1880–1884 by M. Fernand Lataste. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London 13(3,1): 93–164. [pp. 96, 121–122; Blanus cinereus , Trogonophis wiegmanni ]

Boulenger, G.A. 1894a. Second report on additions to the lizard collection in the Natural History Museum. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1894: 722–736. [p. 724; Amphisbaena bohlsii , A. camura , A. quadrifrons , Lepidosternum latifrontale ]

Boulenger, G.A. 1894b. List of reptiles and batrachians collected by Dr. J. Bohls near Asuncion, Paraguay. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 6, 13: 342–348. [p. 344]

Boulenger, G.A. 1897a. Report of Captain Bottego’s second collection of reptiles and batrachians from Somaliland. Annales do Museo Civico Storia Naturale Genova, ser. 2, 17: 15–23. [p. 17]

Boulenger, G.A. 1897b. A list of the reptiles and batrachians from the Congo Free State, with descriptions of two new snakes. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 6, 19(111): 276– 281. [p. 277]

Boulenger, G.A. 1897c. A list of the reptiles and batrachians of Somaliland and Gallaland. Annales do Museo Civico Storia Naturale Genova, ser. 2, 1897(17): 275–280. [p. 278]

Boulenger, G.A. 1898a. Concluding report on the late Capt. Bottego’s collection of reptiles and batrachians from Somaliland and British East Africa. Annales do Museo Civico Storia Naturale Genova, ser. 2, 18: 715–723. [p. 717]

Boulenger, G.A. 1898b. Third report on additions to the lizard collection in the Natural History Museum. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1898: 912–923. [p. 916]

Boulenger, G.A. 1900. A list of the batrachians and reptiles of the Gaboon ( French Congo), with descriptions of new genera and species. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1900: 433–456. [p. 448; Monopeltis dumerilii , M. magnipartita , M. koppenfelsii ]

Boulenger, G.A. 1901. Batrachians and reptiles in the Cambridge Natural History. Nature 64(1660): 401–403. [p. 403]

Boulenger, G.A. 1902. Descriptions of new fishes and reptiles discovered by Dr. F. Silvestri in South America. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 7, 1902(9): 284–288. [p. 287; Amphisbaena silvestrii ]

Boulenger, G.A. 1903. Reptiles. I. The reptiles of Sokotra. In H.O. Forbes (editor), The natural history of Sokotra and Abd­el­Kuri: 75–96. Liverpool: The Free Public Museums, Henry Young and Sons ; London: R.H. Porter. [pp. 83– 84; Pachycalamus brevis ]

Boulenger, G.A. 1905a. An account of the reptiles and batrachians collected by Mr. D. W. Riggenbach in the Atlas of Morocco. Novitates Zoologicae 12: 73–77. [p. 73; Trogonophis wiegmanni ]

Boulenger, G.A. 1905b. Report of the reptiles collected by the late L. Fea in West Africa. Annales do Museo Civico Storia Naturale Genova 3, 2: 196–216. [pp. 201–204; Amphisbaena oligopholis , A. bifrontalis , Placogaster feae , Monopeltis magnipartita ]

Boulenger, G.A. 1906. Report of the reptiles collected by the late L. Fea in West Africa. Annales do Museo Civico Storia Naturale Genova 2(3): 196–216.

Boulenger, G.A. 1907a. Descriptions of new lizards in the British Museum. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 7, 19: 486–489. [p. 487; Amphisbaena slateri ]

Boulenger, G.A. 1907b. Descriptions of a new toad and a new amphisbaenid from Mashonaland. Annals and Magazine of Natural History , ser. 7, 20(115): 47–49. [p. 48; Chirindia swynnertoni ]

Boulenger, G.A. 1907c. Second report on the reptiles and batrachians collected in South Africa by Mr. C.H.B. Grant, and presented to the British Museum by Mr. C.D. Rudd. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1907: 478– 487. [p. 485; Monopeltis granti ]

Boulenger, G.A. 1908. On a collection of freshwater fishes, batrachians and reptiles from Natal and Zululand, with descriptions of new species. Annals of the Natal Goverment Museum 1908(1): 219–235. [p. 225; Amphisbaena violacea ]

Boulenger, G.A. 1909. List of reptiles collected by Capt. G. Farrari at Jumbo, Lower Juba. Annales do Museo Civico Storia Naturale Genova, ser. 3, 4(64): 308–309. [p. 308]

Boulenger, G.A. 1910. A revised list of the South African reptiles and batrachians, with synoptic tables, special reference to the specimens in the South African Museum, and descriptions of new species. Annals of the South African Museum 5: 455–538. [pp. 455, 471–473]

Boulenger, G.A. 1913a. On a collection of batrachians and reptiles made by Dr. H.G.F. Spurrell, F.Z.S., in the Choco, Colombia. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1913: 1019– 1038. [p. 1034; Amphisbaena fuliginosa ]

Boulenger, G.A. 1913b. Description d’une reptile amphisbenide nouveau provenant du Katanga. Revue de Zoologie Africaine 2: 392–393. [all; Monopeltis gerardi ]

Boulenger, G.A. 1915. Descriptions of a new Am­ phisbaena and a new snake discovered by Dr. H.G.F. Spurrell in southern Colombia. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1915: 659–661. [p. 659; Amphisbaena spurrelli ]

Boulenger, G.A. 1919. Batraciens et reptiles reçueillis par le Dr. C. Christy au Congo Belge dans les districts de Stanleyville, Haut­Uelé et Ituri en 1912–1914. Revue de Zoologie Africaine 7(1): 1–29. [p. 15; Monopeltis guentheri ]

Boulenger, G.A. 1920. A list of lizards from Mesopotamia. Collected by members of the Mesopotamian Expeditionary Force, 1915 to 1919. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 27(2): 351–353. [p. 352; Pachycalamus zarudnyi ]

Boulenger, G.A. 1924. Étude sur les Batraciens et les reptiles rapportés par M. Henri Gadeau de Kerville de son voyage zoologique en Asie­Mineure (Avril–Mai 1912). Bulletin de la Societé de Amis de Sciences Naturelles (Rouen) 1924: 29–39. [pp. 9, 34; Blanus strauchi ]

Bowler, J.K. 1977. Longevity of Reptiles and Amphibians in North American Collections. Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles Philadelphia Herpetological Society 1977(6): 1–32. [p. 18; Amphisbaena alba , Bipes biporus ]

Branch, W.R. 1980. The scientific results of the Oman flora and fauna survey, 1977 (Dhofar). Chromosome morphology of some reptiles from Oman and adjacent territories. Journal of Oman Studies Special Reports 1980(2): 333– 345. [p. 336; Diplometopon zarudnyi . Single adult from Kuwait, 2n = 36]

Branch, W.R. 1988a. Field guide to the snakes and other reptiles of Southern Africa. Cape Town: Struik. [pp. 10, 20, 42–43, 79, 103–104, Chirindia langi , C. swynnertoni ; pp. 105–106, Zygaspis niger , Z. quadrifrons , Z. violacea ; pp. 105–106, Dalophia longicauda , D. pistillum ; pp. 106–107, Monopeltis adercae , M. anchietae , M. capensis , M. leonhardi , M. sphenorhynchus , M. zambezensis ]

Branch, W.R. 1988b. Bill Branch’s field guide to the snakes and other reptiles of Southern Africa. Florida: Ralph Curtis. [pp. 103–108]

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Branch, W.R. 1998. Field guide to the snakes and other reptiles of southern Africa, 3rd ed. Cape Town: Struik [pp. 23, 120–127; Chirindia langi , C. swynnertoni , Dalophia pistillum , D. longicauda , Monopeltis anchietae , M. capensis , M. decosteri , M. infuscata , M. leonhardi , M. rhodesiana , M. sphenorhynchus , M. zambezensis , Zygaspis ferox , Z. nigra , Z. quadrifrons , Z. vandami , Z. violacea ]

Brattstrom, B.H. 1958. Two Oligocene lizards. Herpetologica 14(1): 43–44. [all; Rhineura hatcheri ]

Brehm, A.E. 1878. Die Kriechthiere und Lurche. In A.E. Brehm (editor), Brehms Thierleben, 7 vols., 1: 262–263. Leipzig: Zweite Auflage. [2nd ed.]

Brien, P., and A. Dalcq. 1954. Vertébrés: embryologie: Grands problèmes d’anatomie comparee: caracteristiques biochimiques. In P.­P. Grassé (editor), Traité de Zoologie 12: 3–34. Paris: Masson et Cie. [pp. 437, 440, 1048, 1056– 1057]

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Broadley, D.G. 1962. On some reptile collections from the north­western and north­eastern districts of Southern Rhodesia 1958–1961, with descriptions of four new lizards. Occasional Papers of the Natural History Museum of Southern Rhodesia 26b: 787–843. [pp. 790, 822–825]

Broadley, D.G. 1963a. An expedition to the Mozambique plain – November, 1962. Journal of the Herpetological Association of Rhodesia 20: 14–18.

Broadley, D.G. 1963b. Two rare fossorial reptiles in south­eastern Rhodesia —predator and prey. Journal of the Herpetological Association of Rhodesia 20: 7–8. [all]

Broadley, D.G. 1964. A report on the opportunity for zoological collecting afforded by the Beira­ Feruka pipe­line project. Herpetological Association Rhodesia Newsletter 1: 1–3.

Broadley, D.G. 1968. The second Umtali Museum Expedition to the Gona­Re­Zhou. Journal of the Herpetological Association of Africa 1968(4): 13–17. [pp. 15–16]

Broadley, D.G. 1971a. The reptiles and amphibians of Zambia. The Puku, Occasional Papers, Department of Wildlife, Fisheries and National Parks, Zambia 1971(6): 1–143. [pp. 67–69: Monopeltis anchietae , M. capensis , M. mauricei , Tomuropeltis pistillum , T. ellenbergeri , Zygaspis quadrifrons , Z. niger ]

Broadley, D.G. 1971b. A revision of the African snake genera Amblyodipsas and Xenocalamus . Occasional Papers of the Natural History Museum of Rhodesia 4(33B): 629–697. [pp. 654, 693]

Broadley, D.G. 1971c. A review of Rhamphiophis acutus (Günther) with the description of a new subspecies from Zambia (Serpentes: Colubri­ de). Arnoldia, Natural History Museum of Rhodesia 5(8): 1–8. [p. 4, Tomuropeltis ellenbergeri ]

Broadley, D.G. 1973. Rhodesian reptiles. No. 1. Wild Rhodesia 1973(2): 19. [all; Monopeltis capensis , M. anchietae ]

Broadley, D.G. 1988a. Geographical distribution: Amphisbaenia . Amphisbaenidae . Monopeltis s. sphenorhynchus Peters 1879 . Journal of the Herpetological Association of Africa 34: 50. [all]

Broadley, D.G. 1988b. A check list of the reptiles of Zimbabwe, with synoptic keys. Arnoldia ( Zimbabwe) 9(30): 369–430. [pp. 383–385]

Broadley, D.G. 1990. The herpetofaunas of the islands off the coast of South Moçambique. Arnoldia ( Zimbabwe) 9(35): 469–493. [pp. 469, 483–485, Zygaspis longicauda n. sp.]

Broadley, D.G. 1991a. A check list of the reptiles of Zimbabwe, with synoptic keys. Arnoldia ( Zimbabwe) 9(30): 369–430.

Broadley, D.G. 1991b. Review of ‘‘Biology of the Reptilia Volume 16.’’ Journal of the Herpetological Association of Africa 39: 48. [ Zygaspis quadrifrons , geographic differences in biting behavior]

Broadley, D.G. 1992. Amphisbaenia . Amphisbaenidae . Monopeltis sphenorhynchus mauricei Parker 1935 . Journal of the Herpetological Association of Africa 41: 39. [all]

Broadley, D.G. 1997a. Suborder Amphisbaenia . Proceedings of the FitzSimons Commemorative Symposium. South African Lizards: 50 years of Progress and Third H.A.A. Symposium on African Herpetology. Transvaal Museum, Pretoria, South Africa, 11–15 October 1993: 83–85. [all]

Broadley, D.G. 1997b. Amphisbaenia . Amphisbaenidae . Dalophia ellenbergeri . African Herpetological News 1997(26): 34–35. [all; first Angolan record of Dalophia ellenbergeri ]

Broadley, D.G. 1997c. A review of the Monopeltis capensis complex in southern Africa ( Reptilia: Amphisbaenidae ). African Journal of Herpetology 46(1): 1–12. [all; Monopeltis capensis , M. decosteri , M. infuscata , M. rhodesiana , M. zambezensis ]

Broadley, D.G. 2001. Monopeltis sphenorhynchus . African Herpetological News 32: 23–24. [all]

Broadley, D.G. and D.K. Blake. 1979. A check list of the reptiles of the national parks and oth­ er conservation areas of Zimbabwe Rhodesia. Arnoldia 8(35): 1–15. [p. 9; Chirindia swynnertoni , Dalophia longicauda , D. pistillum , Monopeltis leonhardi , M. capensis capensis , M. c. rhodesianus , M. sphenorhynchus mauricei ,