Stephanometra A.H. Clark, 1909d

Mohammednowshad, B., Idreesbabu, K. K., Parameswaran, Usha V., Messing, Charles G. & Sureshkumar, S., 2020, The Shallow-water Crinoid Fauna of Lakshadweep Atolls, North-western Indian Ocean, Zootaxa 4789 (1), pp. 247-265 : 258-259

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.4789.1.9

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:376263E2-07B2-4B4B-A8E3-C718FE0FC969

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6315224

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C887FD-FFCC-FFE4-F2A9-5A2ADE0CFF52

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Stephanometra A.H. Clark, 1909d
status

 

Stephanometra A.H. Clark, 1909d View in CoL

Type species.— Antedon monacantha Hartlaub, 1890 (a junior synonym of Stephanometra indica ( Smith, 1876) View in CoL .

Diagnosis.— A genus of Mariametridae with centrodorsal convex discoidal with gently sloping sides; cirrus sockets encroaching on aboral pole; brachitaxes well-separated; brachitaxis ossicles bearing rounded adambulacral processes oriented parallel or oblique to longitudinal axis of ossicle and producing characteristically scalloped or knobbed lateral margins; cirrals <40; distal cirral aboral ornamentation ranging from slight carination to prominent spine; one or more pairs of oral pinnules with reduced ambulacral groove, flattened articular facets, reduced tissue between pinnulars, conical tip, and with LW of middle pinnulars 1.5–4.0; P2 of 8 to 18 pinnulars; up to 40 arms (usually 30 or fewer) (modified from Rankin & Messing, 2008).

Remarks.— Rankin & Messing (2008) reduced the six species recognized by A.H. Clark (1941) and A.M.

Clark & Rowe (1971) to two species: S. tenuipinna ( Hartlaub, 1890) and S. indica .

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