Pristomerus armatus (Lucas, 1849)

Kolarov, Janko, Çoruh, Saliha & Çoruh, İrfan, 2016, Contribution to the knowledge of the Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) fauna of Turkey from northeastern Anatolia, Part I, Turkish Journal of Zoology 40 (1), pp. 40-56 : 45-49

Pristomerus armatus (Lucas, 1849)

Material examined: Erzurum: İspir, Çayırözü , 40°33′53.1″N, 40°53′24.2″E, 2123 m, 19.06.2014, 1♂ .

Geographic distribution: Algeria, Europe, Georgia, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Morocco, Turkey, Turkmenistan, and Siberia.

Habitat: Ovit Mountain foothills, meadow area.

Vegetation: Achillea millefolium , Alchemilla caucasica , Capsella bursa-pastoris , Centaurea glastifolia , Cephalaria procera , Daucus carota , Ferula orientalis , Galium incanum , Hypericum perforatum , Lamium album , Papaver bracteatum , Plantago lanceolata , P. major , Poa bulbosa , P. pratensis , Polygonum bistorta , Ranunculus kotschyi , Reseda lutea , Rhinanthus angustifolius , Rumex acetosella , R. crispus , Sanguisorba minor , Thalictrum minus , Trifolium pratense , Vicia cracca .

Associated plants with P. armatus : not known.

Temelucha genalis (Szépligeti, 1899)

Material examined: Erzurum: İspir, Çayırözü , 40°33′53.1″N, 40°53′24.2″E, 2123 m, 19.06.2014, 1♀ .

Geographic distribution: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Europe, and Turkey.

Habitat: Ovit Mountain foothills, meadow area.

Vegetation: Achillea millefolium , Alchemilla caucasica , Capsella bursa-pastoris , Centaurea glastifolia , Cephalaria procera , Daucus carota , Ferula orientalis , Galium incanum , Hypericum perforatum , Lamium album , Papaver bracteatum , Plantago lanceolata , P. major , Poa bulbosa , P. pratensis , Polygonum bistorta , Ranunculus kotschyi , Reseda lutea , Rhinanthus angustifolius , Rumex acetosella , R. crispus , Sanguisorba minor , Thalictrum minus , Trifolium pratense , Vicia cracca .

Associated plants with T. genalis : not known

3.6. Cryptinae

* Aptesis assimilis (Gravenhorst, 1829)

Material examined: Erzurum: Pazaryolu, Toprakkale , 40°16′41.47″N, 40°59′56″E, 2246 m, 19.06.2014, 7♂♂ .

Geographic distribution: Europe.

New for the Turkish fauna.

Habitat: Meadow area.

Vegetation: Alchemilla caucasica , Allium armenum , Anthemis cretica , Centaurea depressa , Cerinthe minor , Euphorbia stricta , Ferula orientalis , Galium incanum , G. verum , Juncus articulatus , Lapsana communis , Orchis mascula , Ornithogalum narbonense , Pedicularis camosa , Poa pratensis , Polygonum bistorta , Ranunculus kotschyi , Rhinanthus angustifolius , Rumex acetosella , Thalictrum minus , Veronica gentianoides .

Associated plants with A. assimilis : Listera ovata , Pastinoca sativa .

Aptesis senicula (Kriechbaumer, 1893)

Material examined: Rize: Çamlıhemşin, Çat , 40°53.230′N, 40°55.746′E, 1054 m, 20.06.2014, 1♂ .

Geographic distribution: Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Germany, Moldova, Norway, and Turkey.

Habitat: Semiwet, sloping, brushwood area.

Vegetation: Alopecurus myosuroides , Arctium minus , Astragalus viciifolius , Atropa belladonna , Coronilla orientalis , Crepis setosa , Dactylis glomerata , Dactylorhiza urvilleana , Eryngium giganteum , Euphrasia rostkoviana , Geranium purpureum , G. pyrenaicum , Heracleum sphondylium , Hypericum hirsutum , Inula vulgaris , Lapsana communis , Lysimachia vulgaris , Matricaria chamomilla , Melica ciliata , Mentha longifolia , Orchis palustris , Phleum phleoides , Pilosella hoppeana , Prunella vulgaris , Pteridium aquilinum , Ranunculus cappadocicus , R. repens , Rhinanthus angustifolius , Rumex alpinus , Salvia verticillata , Sambucus nigra , Sedum alpestre , Senecio viscosus , Symphytum asperum , Tanacetum macrophyllum , Thalictrum minus , Telekia speciosa , Trifolium pratense , T. repens , Urtica dioica , Verbascum thapsus .

Associated plants with A. senicula : not known.

Buathra laborator (Thunberg, 1822)

Material examined: Erzurum: Pazaryolu, Kumaşkaya , 40°31′50.523″N, 40°45′16.686″E, 1825 m, 19.06.2014, 1♀ , Toprakkale , 40°16′41.47″N, 40°59′56″E, 2246 m, 19.06.2014, 1♀ .

Geographic distribution: Holarctic region.

Habitat: Meadow area.

Vegetation: Achillea biebersteinii , A. millefolium , Alchemilla caucasica , Allium armenum , Amaranthus retroflexus , Anthemis cretica , Carum carvi , Centaurea depressa , Cerinthe minor , Chenopodium album , Cirsium arvense , Epilobium angustifolium , E. parviflorum , Euphorbia stricta , Ferula orientalis , Filipendula vulgaris , Galium incanum , G. verum , Gladiolus atroviolaceus , Heracleum pastinacifolium , Juncus articulatus , Lapsana communis , Lysimachia vulgaris , Malva neglecta , Orchis mascula , Ornithogalum narbonense , Pedicularis camosa , Plantago atrata , P. lanceolata , P. major , Poa pratensis , Polygonum bistorta , Ranunculus grandiflorus , R. kotschyi , Rhinanthus angustifolius , Rumex acetosella , Silene compacta , Thalictrum minus , Trifolium pratense , T. repens , Veronica gentianoides .

Associated plants with B. laborator : Peucedanum oreoselinum .

Cryptus viduatorius Fabricius, 1804

Material examined: Erzurum: İspir, Çayırözü , 40°33′53.1″N, 40°53′24.2″E, 2123 m, 19.06.2014, 2♂♂, 1♀ , Pazaryolu, Toprakkale , 40°16′41.47″N, 40°59′56″E, 2246 m, 19.06.2014, 4♂♂, 1♀ .

Geographic distribution: Azerbaijan, Cyprus, Georgia, Europe, Siberia, and Turkey.

Habitat: Ovit Mountain foothills, meadow area.

Vegetation: Achillea millefolium , Alchemilla caucasica , Allium armenum , Anthemis cretica , Capsella bursa-pastoris , Centaurea depressa , C. glastifolia , Cephalaria procera , Cerinthe minor , Daucus carota , Euphorbia stricta , Ferula orientalis , Galium incanum , G. verum , Hypericum perforatum , Juncus articulatus , Lamium album , Lapsana communis , Orchis mascula , Ornithogalum narbonense , Papaver bracteatum , Pedicularis camosa , Plantago lanceolata , P. major , Poa bulbosa , P. pratensis , Polygonum bistorta , Ranunculus kotschyi , Reseda lutea , Rhinanthus angustifolius , Rumex acetosella , R. crispus , Sanguisorba minor , Thalictrum minus , Trifolium pratense , Veronica gentianoides , Vicia cracca .

Associated plants with C. viduatorius : Anethum graveolens , Angelica sylvestris , Daucus carota , Daucus carota sativus , Euphorbia sp. , Euphorbia nicaeensis , Euphorbia virgata , Ferula communis , Heracleum sphondylium , Medicago sativa , Peucedanum oreoselinum (Çoruh and Çoruh, 2008) .

Remark: This species was collected on Ferula orientalis while feeding.

Endasys plagiator (Gravenhorst, 1829)

Material examined: Erzurum: Pazaryolu, Toprakkale , 40°16′41.47″N, 40°59′56″E, 2246 m, 19.06.2014, 1 ♂ .

Geographic distribution: Europe and Turkey.

Habitat: Meadow area.

Vegetation: Alchemilla caucasica , Allium armenum , Anthemis cretica , Centaurea depressa , Cerinthe minor , Euphorbia stricta , Ferula orientalis , Galium incanum , G. verum , Juncus articulatus , Lapsana communis , Orchis mascula , Ornithogalum narbonense , Pedicularis camosa , Poa pratensis , Polygonum bistorta , Ranunculus kotschyi , Rhinanthus angustifolius , Rumex acetosella , Thalictrum minus , Veronica gentianoides .

Associated plants with E. plagiator : not known.

Gelis agilis (Fabricius, 1775)

Material examined: Trabzon: Araklı, Birlik , 40°51.677′N, 40°3.836′E, 118 m, 21.06.2014, 1♂ .

Geographic distribution: Palearctic region.

Habitat: Roadside, hazelnut area.

Vegetation: Carex pallescens , Cichorium intybus , Corylus avellana , Daucus carota , Erigeron acer , Equisetum arvense , Holcus lanatus , Hypericum perforatum , Lapsana communis , Lolium perenne , Paspalum dilatatum , Plantago lanceolata , P. major , Trifolium pratense , Salvia verticillata , Sonchus oleraceus , Sorghum halepense , Rubus discolor , R. hirtus , Rumex crispus .

Associated plants with G. agilis : Lonicera sp. , Prunus sp. , Mentha longifolia , Quercus robur , Picea excelsa , Salix sp.

Glyphicnemis profligator (Fabricius, 1775)

Material examined: Trabzon: Araklı, Birlik , 40°51.677′N, 40°3.836′E, 118 m, 21.06.2014, 2♂♂ .

Geographic distribution: Palearctic region.

Habitat: Roadside, hazelnut area.

Vegetation: Carex pallescens , Cichorium intybus , Corylus avellana , Daucus carota , Erigeron acer , Equisetum arvense , Holcus lanatus , Hypericum perforatum , Lapsana communis , Lolium perenne , Paspalum dilatatum , Plantago lanceolata , P. major , Trifolium pratense , Salvia verticillata , Sonchus oleraceus , Sorghum halepense , Rubus discolor , R. hirtus , Rumex crispus .

Associated plants with G. profligator : Aegopodium sp. , Alisma sp. , Alnus glutinosa , Angelica sp. , Chaerophyllum sp. , Euphorbia nicaeensis , Euphorbia seguieriana , Euphorbia virgata , Heracleum sp. , Heracleum sphondylium , Peucedanum oreoselinum , Poa pratensis , Quercus sp. , Tilia cordata .

Glyphicnemis vagabunda (Gravenhorst, 1829)

Material examined: Erzurum: İspir, Çayırözü , 40°33′53.1″N, 40°53′24.2″E, 2123 m, 19.06.2014, 1♂ ; Pazaryolu, Toprakkale , 40°16′41.47″N, 40°59′56″E, 2246 m, 19.06.2014, 1♂ ; Kumaşkaya , 40°31′50.523″N, 40°45′16.686″E, 1825 m, 19.06.2014, 1♂ .

Geographic distribution: Azerbaijan, Europe, Georgia, Iran, and Turkey.

Habitat: Ovit Mountain foothills, meadow area.

Vegetation: Achillea biebersteinii , A. millefolium , Alchemilla caucasica , Allium armenum , Amaranthus retroflexus , Anthemis cretica , Capsella bursa-pastoris , Carum carvi , Centaurea depressa , C. glastifolia , Cephalaria procera , Cerinthe minor , Chenopodium album , Cirsium arvense , Daucus carota , Epilobium angustifolium , E. parviflorum , Euphorbia stricta , Ferula orientalis , Filipendula vulgaris , Galium incanum , G. verum , Gladiolus atroviolaceus , Heracleum pastinacifolium , Hypericum perforatum , Juncus articulatus , Lamium album , Lapsana communis , Lysimachia vulgaris , Malva neglecta , Orchis mascula , Ornithogalum narbonense , Papaver bracteatum , Pedicularis camosa , Plantago atrata , P. lanceolata , P. major , Poa bulbosa , P. pratensis , Polygonum bistorta , Ranunculus grandiflorus , R. kotschyi , Reseda lutea , Rhinanthus angustifolius , Rumex acetosella , R. crispus , Sanguisorba minor , Silene compacta , Thalictrum minus , Trifolium pratense , T. repens , Veronica gentianoides , Vicia cracca .

Associated plants with G. vagabunda : Angelica sp. , Carum carvi , Daucus carota , Euphorbia nicaeensis , Euphorbia virgata , Fraxinus excelsior , Heracleum sp. , Heracleum sibiricum , Heracleum sphondylium , Listera ovata , Quercus sp. , Seseli libanotis , Seseli sp. (Çoruh and Çoruh, 2008).

Remark: This species was collected on Carum carvi while feeding.

Ischnus alternator (Gravenhorst, 1829)

Material examined: Ordu: Perşembe, Kaleyaka , 41°6.077′N, 37°47.013′E, 51 m, 23.06.2014, 1♀ .

Geographic distribution: Azerbaijan, Europe, Iran, and Turkey.

Habitat: Roadside and garden area.

Vegetation: Bromus japonicus , Calystegia sepium , Cichorium intybus , Conyza bonariensis , Daucus carota , Epilobium angustifolium , Lactuca serriola , Lolium perenne , Poa pratensis , Plantago major , Rubus discolor , Rumex crispus , Setaria glauca , Sorghum halepense , Trifolium pratense , Tripleurospermum oreades .

Associated plants with I. alternator : Peucedanum oreoselinum .

Meringopus calescens calescens (Gravenhorst, 1829)

Material examined: Erzurum: Pazaryolu, Toprakkale , 40°16′41.47″N, 40°59′56″E, 2246 m, 19.06.2014, 3♂♂ .

Geographic distribution: Holarctic and Oriental region.

Habitat: Meadow area.

Vegetation: Alchemilla caucasica , Allium armenum , Anthemis cretica , Centaurea depressa , Cerinthe minor , Euphorbia stricta , Ferula orientalis , Galium incanum , G. verum , Juncus articulatus , Lapsana communis , Orchis mascula , Ornithogalum narbonense , Pedicularis camosa , Poa pratensis , Polygonum bistorta , Ranunculus kotschyi , Rhinanthus angustifolius , Rumex acetosella , Thalictrum minus , Veronica gentianoides .

Associated plants with M. calescens calescens : Carum carvi (Çoruh and Çoruh, 2008) .

Remark: This species was collected on Ferula orientalis while feeding.

Meringopus calescens persicus Heinrich, 1937

Material examined: Erzurum: İspir, Çayırözü , 40°33′53.1″N, 40°53′24.2″E, 2123 m, 19.06.2014, 1♂ , Pazaryolu, Toprakkale , 40°16′41.47″N, 40°59′56″E, 2246 m, 19.06.2014, 2♂♂ .

Geographic distribution: Azerbaijan, Iran, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, and Turkey.

Habitat: Ovit Mountain foothills, meadows area.

Vegetation: Achillea millefolium , Alchemilla caucasica , Allium armenum , Anthemis cretica , Capsella bursa-pastoris , Centaurea depressa , C. glastifolia , Cephalaria procera , Cerinthe minor , Daucus carota , Euphorbia stricta , Ferula orientalis , Galium incanum , G. verum , Hypericum perforatum , Juncus articulatus , Lamium album , Lapsana communis , Orchis mascula , Ornithogalum narbonense , Papaver bracteatum , Pedicularis camosa , Plantago lanceolata , P. major , Poa bulbosa , P. pratensis , Polygonum bistorta , Ranunculus kotschyi , Reseda lutea , Rhinanthus angustifolius , Rumex acetosella , R. crispus , Sanguisorba minor , Thalictrum minus , Trifolium pratense , Veronica gentianoides , Vicia cracca .

Associated plants with M. calescens persicus : not known.

Meringopus titillator (Linnaeus, 1758)

Material examined: Erzurum: İspir, Çayırözü , 40°33′53.1″N, 40°53′24.2″E, 2123 m, 19.06.2014, 1♂ .

Geographic distribution: Afghanistan, Algeria, Armenia, Azerbaijan, China (Qinghai), Cyprus, Egypt, Europe, Iran, Israel, Jordan, Kyrgyzstan, Morocco, Palestine, Siberia, Syria, Tajikistan, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, Turkey, and Uzbekistan.

Habitat: Ovit Mountain foothills, meadows area.

Vegetation: Achillea millefolium , Alchemilla caucasica , Capsella bursa-pastoris , Centaurea glastifolia , Cephalaria procera , Daucus carota , Ferula orientalis , Galium incanum , Hypericum perforatum , Lamium album , Papaver bracteatum , Plantago lanceolata , P. major , Poa bulbosa , P. pratensis , Polygonum bistorta , Ranunculus kotschyi , Reseda lutea , Rhinanthus angustifolius , Rumex acetosella , R. crispus , Sanguisorba minor , Thalictrum minus , Trifolium pratense , Vicia cracca .

Associated plants with M. titillator : Carum carvi , Euphorbia nicaeensis , Euphorbia virgata , Fraxinus excelsior , Seseli libanotis , Spiraea sp. , Thapsia villosa , Chaerophyllum bulbosum (Çoruh and Çoruh, 2008) .

Remark: This species was collected on Ferula orientalis while feeding.

Mesostenus albinotatus Gravenhorst, 1829

Material examined: Erzurum: Pazaryolu, Toprakkale , 40°16′41.47″N, 40°59′56″E, 2246 m, 19.06.2014, 1♂ .

Geographic distribution: Holarctic region.

Habitat: Meadow area.

Vegetation: Alchemilla caucasica , Allium armenum , Anthemis cretica , Centaurea depressa , Cerinthe minor , Euphorbia stricta , Ferula orientalis , Galium incanum , G. verum , Juncus articulatus , Lapsana communis , Orchis mascula , Ornithogalum narbonense , Pedicularis camosa , Poa pratensis , Polygonum bistorta , Ranunculus kotschyi , Rhinanthus angustifolius , Rumex acetosella , Thalictrum minus , Veronica gentianoides .

Associated plants with M. albinotatus : Daucus carota , Daucus carota sativus , Euphorbia seguieriana , Heracleum sphondylium , Peucedanum oreoselinum , Pimpinella tragium (Çoruh and Çoruh, 2008) .

Remark: This species was collected on Euphorbia stricta while feeding.

Rhembobius quadrispinus (Gravenhorst, 1829)

Material examined: Giresun: Piraziz , 40°56.987′N, 38°6.522′E, 16 m, 23.06.2014, 2♂♂ .

Geographic distribution: Europe and Turkey.

Habitat: Hazelnut area.

Vegetation: Alyssum repens , Calystegia sepium , Chenopodium album , Corylus avellana , Lactuca serriola , Lolium perenne , Myosotis lazica , Polygonum persicaria , Pteridium aquilinum , Rumex crispus , Senecio vulgaris , Setaria glauca , Tanacetum macrophyllum , Urtica dioica , Vicia cracca , Xanthium spinosum .

Associated plants with R. quadrispinus : Deschampsia cespitosa ( Yu et al., 2012) .

* Schreineria populnea (Giraud, 1872)

Material examined: Rize: Çamlıhemşin, Çat , 40°53.230′N, 40°55.746′E, 1054 m, 20.06.2014, 1♀ .

Geographic distribution: Palearctic region. New for the Turkish fauna.

Habitat: Semiwet, sloping, brushwood area.

Vegetation: Alopecurus myosuroides , Arctium minus , Astragalus viciifolius , Atropa belladonna , Coronilla orientalis , Crepis setosa , Dactylis glomerata , Dactylorhiza urvilleana , Eryngium giganteum , Euphrasia rostkoviana , Geranium purpureum , G. pyrenaicum , Heracleum sphondylium , Hypericum hirsutum , Inula vulgaris , Lapsana communis , Lysimachia vulgaris , Matricaria chamomilla , Melica ciliata , Mentha longifolia , Orchis palustris , Phleum phleoides , Pilosella hoppeana , Prunella vulgaris , Pteridium aquilinum , Ranunculus cappadocicus , R. repens , Rhinanthus angustifolius , Rumex alpinus , Salvia verticillata , Sambucus nigra , Sedum alpestre , Senecio viscosus , Symphytum asperum , Tanacetum macrophyllum , Thalictrum minus , Telekia speciosa , Trifolium pratense , T. repens , Urtica dioica , Verbascum thapsus .

Associated plants with S. populnea : Carpinus betulus , Euonymus europaeus , Rhamnus frangula ( Yu et al., 2012) .

* Xylophrurus lancifer (Gravenhorst, 1829)

Material examined: Erzurum: Pazaryolu, Kumaşkaya , 40°31′50.523N, 40°45′16.686″E, 1825 m, 19.06.2014, 2♂♂ .

Geographic distribution: Palearctic region.

New for the Turkish fauna.

Habitat: Meadow area.

Vegetation: Achillea biebersteinii , A. millefolium , Amaranthus retroflexus , Carum carvi , Chenopodium album , Cirsium arvense , Epilobium angustifolium , E. parviflorum , Filipendula vulgaris , Gladiolus atroviolaceus , Heracleum pastinacifolium , Lysimachia vulgaris , Malva neglecta , Pedicularis comosa , Plantago atrata , P. lanceolata , P. major , Ranunculus grandiflorus , Rhinanthus angustifolius , Rumex acetosella , Silene compacta , Thalictrum minus , Trifolium pratense , T. repens .

Associated plants with X. lancifer persicus : not known.