Diplazontinae, Viereck, 1918

Kolarov, Janko, Çoruh, Saliha & Çoruh, İrfan, 2016, Contribution to the knowledge of the Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) fauna of Turkey from northeastern Anatolia, Part I, Turkish Journal of Zoology 40 (1), pp. 40-56 : 49-50

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.3906/zoo-1501-38

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C60A76-3432-FF9E-0E01-FB71FBCDF947

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Diplazontinae
status

 

3.7. Diplazontinae

* Diplazon pallicoxa Manukyan, 1987

Material examined: Rize: Çamlıhemşin, Zilkale , 40°55.322′N, 40°57.477′E, 764 m, 20.06.2014, 1♂ GoogleMaps , Çat , 40°53.230′N, 40°55.746′E, 1054 m, 20.06.2014, 1♀ GoogleMaps , İkizdere, Tulumpınar , 40°42′48.7″N, 40°37′6.7″E, 1170 m, 19.06.2014, 1♂ GoogleMaps .

Geographic distribution: Palearctic region.

New for the Turkish fauna.

Habitat: Semiwet, shrub, sloping area and meadow area.

Vegetation: Achillea millefolium , Alopecurus myosuroides , Arctium minus , Astragalus viciifolius , Atropa belladonna , Bellis perennis , Calystegia silvatica , Capsella bursa-pastoris , Coronilla orientalis , Crepis setosa , Dactylis glomerata , Dactylorhiza urvilleana , Daucus carota , Echium vulgare , Epilobium montanum , Erigeron acer , Eryngium giganteum , Euphrasia rostkoviana , Geranium purpureum , G. pyrenaicum , G. sylvaticum , Heracleum sphondylium , Hypericum hirsutum , Inula vulgaris , Lapsana communis , Leontodon hispidus , Lysimachia vulgaris , Matricaria chamomilla , Medicago lupulina , Melica ciliata , Mentha longifolia , Mycelis muralis , Orchis palustris , Paspalum dilatatum , Phleum phleoides , Pilosella hoppeana , Plantago major , Prunella vulgaris , Pteridium aquilinum , Ranunculus cappadocicus , R. kochii , R. repens , Rhinanthus angustifolius , Rosularia sempervivum , Rubus hirtus , Rumex alpinus , Tanacetum macrophyllum , Salvia verticillata , Sambucus nigra , Sedum alpestre , Senecio viscosus , Symphytum asperum , Tanacetum macrophyllum , Thalictrum minus , Telekia speciosa , Trifolium pratense , T. repens , Urtica dioica , Verbascum thapsus .

Associated plants with D. pallicoxa : not known.

* Homotropus pallipes (Gravenhorst, 1829)

Material examined: Trabzon: Vakfıkebir , 41°2.997′N, 39°16.907′E, 5 m, 24.06.2014, 2♀♀ GoogleMaps .

Geographic distribution: Holarctic region and Mexico.

New for the Turkish fauna.

Habitat: Seaside, garden area.

Vegetation: Alopecurus myosuroides , Anagallis arvensis , Artemisia vulgaris , Cichorium intybus , Conyza bonariensis , Holcus lanatus , Lactuca serriola , Lapsana communis , Medicago sativa , Melilotus alba , Poa pratensis , Rubus idaeus , Sonchus asper , Trifolium pratense , Vicia cracca .

Associated plants with H. pallipes : Poa pratensis , Tsuga heterophylla .

Syrphoctonus tarsatorius (Panzer, 1809)

Material examined: Giresun: Tirebolu, Balçıkbelen , 40°58.386′N, 38°52.576′E, 71 m, 22.06.2014, 1♀ GoogleMaps .

Geographic distribution: Holarctic and Oriental region.

Habitat: Hazelnut area.

Vegetation: Anthemis tinctoria , Artemisia vulgaris , Calystegia sepium , Carex echinata , Corylus avellana , Daucus carota , Lapsana communis , Lolium perenne , Medicago sativa , Poa longifolia , Plantago lanceolata , P. major , Pteridium aquilinum , Rubus hirtus , Rumex crispus , Sonchus oleraceus , Tanacetum macrophyllum , Trifolium pretense .

Associated plants with S. tarsatorius : not known.

Syrphophilus bizonarius (Gravenhorst, 1829)

Material examined: Giresun: Eynesil , 41°3.394′N, 39°8.021′E, 0 m, 22.06.2014, 1♀ GoogleMaps ; Trabzon: Vakfıkebir , 41°2.997′N, 39°16.907′E, 5 m, 24.06.2014, 1♀ GoogleMaps .

Geographic distribution: Holarctic and Oriental region.

Habitat: Seaside and hazelnut area.

Vegetation: Alopecurus myosuroides , Anagallis arvensis , Artemisia vulgaris , Calystegia sepium , Cichorium intybus , Conyza bonariensis , Corylus avellana , Daucus carota , Euphorbia helioscopia , Holcus lanatus , Hypericum perforatum , Lactuca serriola , Lapsana communis , Medicago sativa , Melilotus alba , M. officinalis , Poa pratensis , Plantago major , Polygonum persicaria , Prunella vulgaris , Pteridium aquilinum , Raphanus raphanistrum , Rorippa sylvestre , Rubus discolor , R. idaeus , Rumex crispus , Senecio vulgaris , Solanum nigrum , Sonchus asper , S. oleraceus , Tanacetum macrophyllum , Trifolium pratense , Vicia cracca .

Associated plants with S. bizonarius : not known.

* Woldstedtius biguttatus (Gravenhorst, 1829)

Material examined: Trabzon: Vakfıkebir , 41°2.997′N, 39°16.907′E, 5 m, 24.06.2014, 1♀ GoogleMaps .

Geographic distribution: Palearctic region. New for the Turkish fauna.

Habitat: Seaside, garden area.

Vegetation: Alopecurus myosuroides , Anagallis arvensis , Artemisia vulgaris , Cichorium intybus , Conyza bonariensis , Holcus lanatus , Lactuca serriola , Lapsana communis , Medicago sativa , Melilotus alba , Poa pratensis , Rubus idaeus , Sonchus asper , Trifolium pratense , Vicia cracca .

Associated plants with W. biguttatus : not known.

3.8. Ichneumoninae

Cratichneumon viator (Scopoli, 1763)

Material examined: Rize: İkizdere, Sivrikaya , 40°40′37.4″N, 40°42′30.6″E, 1871 m, 19.06.2014, 1♂ GoogleMaps ;

Ordu: Perşembe, Çaytepe , 41°7.697′N, 37°41.092′E, 10 m, 23.06.2014, 1♂ GoogleMaps .

Geographic distribution: Holarctic region.

Habitat: Roadside, meadow, seaside, and garden area.

Vegetation: Alchemilla caucasica , Anthemis tinctoria , Artemisia vulgaris , Bellis perennis , Bromus japonicas , Campanula rapunculoides , Cichorium intybus , Coronilla orientalis , Daucus carota , Echium vulgare , Equisetum arvense , Heracleum platytaenium , Hypericum perforatum , Lactuca serriola , Neslia paniculata , Orchis palustris , Papaver lateritium , Pilosella hoppeana , Plantago lanceolata , P. major , P. media , Polygonum persicaria , Pteridium aquilinum , Rosularia sempervivum , Rubus discolor , R. hirtus , Rumex alpinus , R. crispus , Salvia verticillata , Silene compacta , Sonchus asper , Tanacetum macrophyllum , Trifolium pratense , T. repens , Tripleurospermum oreades , Vicia cracca .

Associated plants with C. viator : not known.

Ichneumon proletarius Wesmael, 1848

Material examined: Giresun: Görele, Çavuşlu , 41°2.449′N, 39°4.403′E, 0 m, 22.06.2014, 1♂ GoogleMaps , Piraziz , 40°56.987′N, 38°6.522′E, 16 m, 23.06.2014, 8♂♂ GoogleMaps ; Ordu: Turnasuyu , 40°58.624′N, 38°0.749′E, 1 m, 22.06.2014, 8♂♂, 1♀ GoogleMaps ; Fatsa , 41°1.934′N, 37°34.879′E, 20 m, 23.06.2014, 3♂♂ GoogleMaps ; Trabzon: Vakfıkebir , 41°2.997′N, 39°16.907′E, 5 m, 24.06.2014, 2♂♂ GoogleMaps .

Geographic distribution: Algeria, Azerbaijan, Europe, Georgia, Iran, and Turkey.

Habitat: Seaside, garden, and hazelnut area.

Vegetation: Alopecurus myosuroides , Alyssum repens , Amaranthus retroflexus , Anagallis arvensis , Anthemis tinctoria , Artemisia vulgaris , Avena fatua , Bromus japonicas , Calystegia sepium , Chenopodium album , Cichorium intybus , Conyza bonariensis , Corylus avellana , Cynodon dactylon , Daucus carota , Epilobium angustifolium , Holcus lanatus , Hypericum perforatum , Lactuca serriola , Lapsana communis , Lolium perenne , Malva neglecta , Medicago sativa , Melilotus alba , Myosotis lazica , Phragmites austrialis , Plantago lanceolata , P. major , Poa pratensis , Polygonum persicaria , Pteridium aquilinum , Rubus discolor , R. hirtus , R. idaeus , Rumex crispus , Scrophularia scopolii , Senecio vulgaris , Setaria glauca , Solanum nigrum , Sonchus asper , S. oleraceus , Tanacetum macrophyllum , Trifolium pratense , T. repens , Tripleurospermum oreades , Urtica dioica , Verbascum thapsus , Vicia cracca , Xanthium spinosum .

Associated plants with I. proletarius : Anethum graveolens , Angelica sylvestris , Anthriscus sylvestris , Chaerophyllum aromaticum , Daucus carota , Euphorbia virgata , Ferulago sylvatica , Heracleum sphondylium , Medicago sativa , Pastinaca graveolens , Pastinaca sp. , Peucedanum oreoselinum , Rubus fruticosus .

Remark: This species was collected on Hypericum perforatum while feeding.

Obtusodonta equitatoria (Panzer, 1786)

Material examined: Erzurum: Pazaryolu, Toprakkale , 40°16′41.47″N, 40°59′56″E, 2246 m, 19.06.2014, 1♀ GoogleMaps .

Geographic distribution: Palearctic region.

Habitat: Meadow area.

Vegetation: Alchemilla caucasica , Allium armenum , Anthemis cretica , Centaurea depressa , Cerinthe minor , Euphorbia stricta , Ferula orientalis , Galium incanum , G. verum , Juncus articulatus , Lapsana communis , Orchis mascula , Ornithogalum narbonense , Pedicularis camosa , Poa pratensis , Polygonum bistorta , Ranunculus kotschyi , Rhinanthus angustifolius , Rumex acetosella , Thalictrum minus , Veronica gentianoides .

Associated plants with O. equitatoria : Chaerophyllum aromaticum , Daucus carota , Heracleum sphondylium , Medicago sativa , Melilotus indica , Oryza sativa , Peucedanum oreoselinum , Pinus sylvestris .

Virgichneumon callicerus (Gravenhorst, 1820)

Material examined: Trabzon: Araklı, Küçükdere , 40°54.395′N, 40°3.361′E, 33 m, 21.06.2014, 1♂ GoogleMaps .

Geographic distribution: Azerbaijan, China (Qinghai and Xinjiang), Europe, Iran, Kazakhstan, Siberia, and Turkey.

Habitat: Meadows area.

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