Metaphire dorsomultitheca Nguyen & Nguyen, 2015

Nguyen, Tung T., Lam, Dang H. & Nguyen, Anh D., 2023, A revision of the Metaphire peguana species-group (Oligochaeta: Megascolecidae) from Vietnam, Zootaxa 5255 (1), pp. 113-135 : 129-130

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5255.1.15

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:3F27E81A-87C7-48CD-8DF7-6FFDA0CD4907

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7746982

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BDF84D-743C-FFEC-FF4D-13DA808DFD9B

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Plazi (2023-03-17 10:59:25, last updated 2024-11-27 07:13:41)

scientific name

Metaphire dorsomultitheca Nguyen & Nguyen, 2015
status

 

Metaphire dorsomultitheca Nguyen & Nguyen, 2015 View in CoL View at ENA

( Figure 11 View FIGURE 11 , Table 3 View TABLE 3 )

Metaphire dorsomultitheca Nguyen et al. 2015: 465 View in CoL View Cited Treatment , fig. 2; Nguyen et al. 2016: 56 View Cited Treatment , 2021c: 105.

Pheretima sp. 15 – Nguyen 2013: 87, 2014: 112.

Type locality. Vietnam (An Giang: Sam mountain ) ( Nguyen et al. 2015)

Type material. Laboratory of Zoology , Department of Biology, Can Tho University (EW.025.h01, EW.025. p02), Vietnam .

Diagnosis. Body cylindrical, small-medium size, length 76–111 mm, diameter 2.9–3.6 mm, segments 88–120. Prostomium epilobous. First dorsal pore at 12/13. Spermathecal pores numerous in dorsal intersegments 7/8/9, polythecate. Male pores located inside copulatory pouches in xviii. Genital markings invisible outside, but two pairs opened on the front and back walls of the copulatory pouches, respectively. Septum 10/11 present only ventrally. Intestinal caeca simple. Holandric, testis sacs separated. Accessory glands coelomic, strongly covered by muscularwalled bursae in 17/18 and 18/19.

Habitat. The species was usually found in the depth of 0–5 cm in the soils under small trees and shrubs on mountain peaks ( Nguyen et al. 2015).

Distribution. Known only in Vietnam (An Giang: Sam, Cam, and Co To mountains) ( Nguyen et al. 2015) ( Fig. 3 View FIGURE 3 ).

Remarks. There are no significant differences between individuals except the number of spermathecae. The K2P intraspecific genetic distance was 0.7%±0.3%. The genetic distance between M. dorsomultitheca and other Metaphire species was from 14.9%±1.6% (with M. bahli (I)) to 21.8%±2.0 (with M. grandiverticulata ) ( Table 4 View TABLE 4 ).

Nguyen, T. T. (2013) The earthworm fauna of the Cuu Long delta PhD dissertation in Zoology, Hanoi National University of Education, Hanoi, Vietnam, 169 pp. [in Vietnamese]

Nguyen, T. T. (2014) Checklist and some remarks on faunistic characteristics of earthworms in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam. Can Tho University Journal of Science, 32 (2014), 106 - 119. [in Vietnamese]

Nguyen, T. T., Trinh, B. T. K., Le, N. V. & Nguyen, A. D. (2015) On the polythecate earthworms of the genus Metaphire (Oligochaeta: Megascolecidae) from Vietnam, with descriptions of three new species. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 63, 461 - 470.

Nguyen, T. T., Nguyen, A. D., Tran, B. T. T. & Blakemore, R. J. (2016) A comprehensive checklist of earthworm species and subspecies from Vietnam (Annelida: Clitellata: Oligochaeta: Almidae, Eudrilidae, Glossoscolecidae, Lumbricidae, Megascolecidae, Moniligastridae, Ocnerodrilidae, Octochaetidae). Zootaxa, 4140 (1), 1 - 92. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4140.1.1

Nguyen, T. T., Tran, T. H. & Nguyen, A. D. (2021 c) Diversity and distributional characteristics of earthworms in the Cuu Long river Delta, Vietnam. Journal of tropical Science and Technology, 24, 103 - 114. [in Vietnamese]

Gallery Image

FIGURE 3. Distribution of Metaphire peguana species-group recorded all over the word (A) and in the South of Vietnam (B). 1. Metaphire bahli, 2. M. doiphamon, 3. M. dorsomultitheca, 4. Metaphire kiengiangensis, 5. Metaphire nhuongi, 6. Metaphire peguana laisonensis, 7. M. peguana peguana.

Gallery Image

FIGURE 11. Metaphire dorsomultitheca Nguyen & Nguyen, 2015. A. Ventral view of the male pore region, B. Right spermathecae, C. Caecum, D. Left prostatic gland, E. Transverse body section of the male copulatory pouch, F. Vertical body section of male porophore and accessory gland. Scale bar=1 mm.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Annelida

Class

Clitellata

SubClass

Oligochaeta

Order

Crassiclitellata

Family

Megascolecidae

Genus

Metaphire