Raveniola marusiki, Zonstein & Kunt & Yağmur, 2018

Zonstein, Sergei, Kunt, Kadir B. & Yağmur, Ersen A., 2018, A revision of the spider genus Raveniola (Araneae, Nemesiidae). I. Species from Western Asia, European Journal of Taxonomy 399, pp. 1-93 : 37-38

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.5852/ejt.2018.399

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:E836E138-D6E2-4F62-B4B3-CE2E073F2B24

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5980306

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C48F164E-60BD-4454-A24D-FC7459D30BDF

taxon LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:act:C48F164E-60BD-4454-A24D-FC7459D30BDF

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Raveniola marusiki
status

sp. nov.

Raveniola marusiki View in CoL sp. nov.

urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C48F164E-60BD-4454-A24D-FC7459D30BDF

Figs 81 View Figs 79–83 , 114 View Figs 102–116 , 142 View Figs 141–144 , 162 View Figs 161–164 , 191–192 View Figs 189–197

Diagnosis

In the shape of the distally spiraled embolus, the holotype of Raveniola marusiki sp. nov. resembles males of R. vonwicki and R. zaitzevi , but differ from them, as well as from other species of the same group, by the unique shape of its pectinate embolic keel ( Fig. 191 View Figs 189–197 ).

Etymology

The specific epithet is given in honour of our friend and colleague Yuri Marusik for his immense contribution to the study of the spider fauna of Turkey and Iran.

Material examined

Holotype

IRAN: ♂, Golestan Province, Elburs Mts, Germabdasht Valley 15–20 km SE of Gorgan , 36°48′ N, 54°34′ E, 500–1000 m, 7–9 Oct. 1903, N.A. Zarudny leg. ( ZMMU).

GoogleMaps

Description

Male (holotype)

MEASUREMENTS. TL 14.50, CL 5.64, CW 4.96, LL 0.49, LW 0.97, SL 2.58, SW 2.53.

COLOUR. Carapace, palps and legs dorsally brownish rufous; eye tubercle anteriorly brownish black, chelicerae reddish brown; sternum, labium, maxillae, palps and legs ventrally yellowish brown; abdomen dorsally brown, with darker pattern consisting of partially fused dark brown irregular spots; ventral surface of abdomen light greyish brown.

PROSOMA. Carapace and chelicerae as shown in Fig. 81 View Figs 79–83 . Clypeus and eye group as in Fig. 114 View Figs 102–116 . Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.15(0.19), ALE 0.25, PLE 0.18, PME 0.13, AME–AME 0.10(0.05), ALE–AME 0.08(0.06), ALE–PLE 0.11, PLE–PME 0.04, PME–PME 0.37. Each cheliceral furrow with 9 promarginal teeth and 6 mesobasal denticles. Maxillae: each with 9 relatively small cuspules.

LEGS. Tibia and metatarsus I as shown in Fig. 142 View Figs 141–144 . Scopula: distal on metatarsi I–II, entire on tarsi I– II; absent on tarsi III–IV. Trichobothria: 2 rows of 9–10 each on tibiae, 10–14 on metatarsi, 10–12 on tarsi, 7–8 on cymbium. Paired claws with 8–11 teeth on each margin.

LEG MEASUREMENTS.

SPINATION. Patella I aspinose. Palp: femur d0–1–1–1, pd1; patella p1; tibia d1–1–0, p2–2–2, r1–1, pv0–0–1, rv1–1–0; cymbium d6. Leg I: femur d1–1–1–1, pd1–1–1, rd0–0–1; tibia p1–1–0, pv v1–0–1–0; rv0–1–0– m–m; metatarsus v0–0–2. Leg II: femur d1–1–1–1, pd0–1–1; tibia p1–1–1, v2–2–2; metatarsus p0–1–0; v2–2–2. Leg III: femur d1–1–1–1, pd1–1–1, rd1–1–1; patella p1–1(0), r1; tibia d1–1–0, p1–1–1, r1–1– 1, v2–2–3; metatarsus d1–0–1, p1–1–1, r1–1–1, v2–2–3. Leg IV: femur d1–1–1–1, pd1–1–1, rd0–0–1; patella r1; tibia d1–1–0, p1–1–1, r1–1–1, v2–2–3; metatarsus d1–0–1–0, p2–2–1–1, r1–1–1–1, v2–2–2–3.

PALP. Tibia, cymbium and palpal organ as shown in Fig. 162 View Figs 161–164 . Short pectinate embolic keel consists of two large and a few smaller teeth; embolus gently corkscrew-shaped, with proximal bend located submedially ( Figs 191–192 View Figs 189–197 ).

SPINNERETS. PMS: length 0.48; diameter 0.21. PLS: maximal diameter 0.45; length of basal, medial and apical segments 0.71, 0.55, 0.58; total length 1.84; apical segment shortly digitiform.

Female

Unknown.

Ecology

Judging from the label data, the holotypic male was collected in the broad-leaved forest zone of Alborz Mts. Other details are unknown.

Distribution

Known only from the type locality.

ZMMU

ZMMU

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Arachnida

Order

Araneae

Family

Nemesiidae

Genus

Raveniola

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