Trichopelma citma, Ríos-Tamayo, 2024

Ríos-Tamayo, Duniesky, 2024, Taxonomy and phylogeny of the genus Trichopelma Simon, 1888 (Araneae: Theraphosidae: Trichopelmatinae) in Cuba, with the descriptions of seven new species and a new species of Thalerommata Ausserer, 1875, Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (2), pp. 347-399 : 360-361

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.2.347

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:23C3B087-1F6C-4A4F-91B0-B80D6E775DF6

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17026513

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B78793-406A-D200-FFBB-F8BFFC62F9D4

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Trichopelma citma
status

sp. nov.

Trichopelma citma View in CoL sp. nov. ( Figs 7A–F, 26)

https://zoobank.org/ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2203FAF6-7493-425C-8E03-183D9C01687C

Type material. Holotype ♀, Cuba, Granma Province, Buey Arriba, San Pedro de Yabo [20°10'N 76°45'W], 18.XII.1994, coll. J. Rudloff ( ZMB 50607 View Materials ). GoogleMaps

Etymology. The specific epithet refers to the Ministry of Science, Technology and Environment of Cuba (CITMA by its acronym in Spanish), for their constant support and contribution to research and care of the environment on the island.

Diagnosis. Females of T. citma sp. nov. can be distinguished by their spermathecae shape ( Fig. 7F). They resemble those of T. fidelcastroi sp. nov. but differ by the small stalk and equal lobes. Male unknown.

Description. Female (holotype, ZMB 50607, Fig. 7A–F). Total length: ~11.00. Carapace ( Fig. 7A): 5.14 long, 4.27 wide. Cephalic region 3.64 long, thoracic striae shallow; caput raised. Fovea slightly recurved and deep, 0.76 wide. Ocular region ( Fig. 7E) slightly raised, 0.60 long, 0.91 wide. Anterior ocular row procurved with eight anterior setae; posterior slightly recurved with five posterior setae.

Ocular measurements: AME 0.15, ALE 0.25, PME 0.09, PLE 0.20; AME–ALE 0.14, PME–PLE 0.04, AME– PME 0.11, ALE–PLE 0.22, AME–AME 0.16, PME–PME 0.45. Chelicerae: elongate and slender, 3.46 long; 1.98 wide. Furrow promargin with nine teeth, retromargin with seven tiny teeth on outer edge and nine denticles near the apex. Rastellum composed of thick long setae. Labium ( Fig. 7B): 0.57 long; 0.82 wide; with 49 rounded cuspules and abundant apical bristles. Labio-sternal suture narrow with two lateral sigilla well separated. Maxillae ( Fig. 7B): promargin 1.42 long, retromargin 1.78 long, 0.96 wide, with 65/71 cuspules in inner angle, developed angular heel. Sternum ( Fig. 7B): 2.65 long, 1.91 wide; sigilla small and marginal, oval. Abdomen, dorsal ( Fig. 7C): bad preserved, ~4.00 long, anterior edge of the booklung opening with combs present. Spinnerets ( Fig. 7D): Posterior median: ~0.49 long; posterior lateral with basal: medial: apical lengths ~0.54:0.43:0.14, apical segment domed. Spermathecae ( Fig. 7F): two, with two equal lobes on each side.

Lengths of legs and pedipalp (femur, patella, tibia, metatarsus, tarsus, total): I: 3.42, 2.40, 2.29, 1.88, 1.14, 11.12. II: 3.07, 2.26, 1.80, 1.78, 1.22, 10.13. III: 2.79, 1.68, 1.62, 2.24, 1.31, 9.63. IV: 3.79, 2.28, 2.79, 3.80, 1.70, 14.35. pedipalp: 2.55, 1.73, 1.30, —, 1.34, 6.92. Chaetotaxy: Legs: I: fe d0-0-1, pa 0, ti 0, me v1-0-1ap, ta 0; II: fe d0-0-1, pa 0, ti 0, me v1-1ap, ta 0; III: fe 0, pa p0-2, ti p0-2-1 v2-1-3ap r1-0-1, me d2-2-2 v2-2-3ap, ta 0; IV: fe d0-0-1ap, pa p1 r1, ti v3-2-3ap r1-0-1, me d2-1-1-1-2ap v3-1-1-2-3, ta 0; Pedipalp: fe 0, pa 0, ti p0- 1 spiniform setae-0 v0-1 spiniform setae-3ap, ta 0.

Scopulae : Pedipalp: complete and divided by a wide band of setae. Legs: I: Me-Ta complete throughout the segments. II: Me 3:4 A (more abundant prolateral), Ta complete throughout the segment, divided by a band of setae. III: Me 1:2 A, Ta complete throughout the segment, divided by a very wide band of setae and a line of bristles on each side of the central band. IV: Me 1:2 A, scarce, divided by a band of setae, Ta complete throughout the segment, divided by a wide central band of setae (more abundant apical), delimited by a line of bristles on each side. Trichobothria: (Filiform): Pedipalp: Ti 5/5, 6/6 on tarsus (separated by a wide band of small rigid setae). Legs: I Ti 5/5, Me 5, Ta 6/6; II, Ti 5/4, Me 6, Ta 5/4; III Ti 5/5, Me 7, Ta 5/7; IV Ti 5/5, Me 10, Ta 7/8. Clavate trichobothria in two rows on distal half (separated by a wide band of small rigid setae): 6/5 on pedipalp tarsus; 5/4 on tarsus I; 5/5 on tarsus II; 5/6 on tarsus III; 8/6 on tarsus IV. STC one row: pedipalp claw bare; Legs: I, 4/4; II, 4/3; III 2/2; IV 1/1. Tarsus IV cracked. Colour in alcohol: Chelicerae, carapace and legs brown-orange. Abdomen dorsally brown; the dorsal pattern cannot be distinguished.

Male. Unknown.

Distribution. Cuba, Granma province, Buey Arriba ( Fig. 26).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Arachnida

Order

Araneae

Family

Theraphosidae

Genus

Trichopelma

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