Gryllotalpa Latreille, 1802

Sperber, Carlos Frankl, 2017, The type material of Gryllotalpidae Leach, 1815 (Insecta: Orthoptera: Ensifera) deposited in the Orthoptera collection of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University, Philadelphia (ANSP): an updated checklist, Zootaxa 4318 (3), pp. 499-519 : 500

publication ID	https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.4318.3.4
publication LSID	lsid:zoobank.org:pub:B7F42925-2081-4Bad-9E02-91E3F821Ddf8
DOI	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6023368
persistent identifier	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AC87E1-050F-FF94-A0C1-FD21A524F8FB
treatment provided by	Plazi
scientific name	Gryllotalpa Latreille, 1802
status

Treatment

Genus Gryllotalpa Latreille, 1802

1. Gryllotalpa cultriger Uhler, 1864 Holotype ♂ ( Fig.1 View FIGURE 1 )

Label data: Gryllotalpa cultriger Uhler. El Paso. ♂; S.H.Scudder Coll.; Type 8908 (on red). Conservation status: Poor condition. Specimen glued on the pin; left antenna missing; head and pronotum with drops of glue; right and fore leg, middle and hind tarsus missing; remnants of fungi on the specimen. Specimen locality: United States of America, Texas, El Paso. Additional notes: none. Mentions of the specimen in literature: Uhler (1864).

2. Gryllotalpa africana africana Palisot de Beauvois, 1805 Lectotype ♂ ( Fig.2 View FIGURE 2 )

Label data: Gryllotalpa africana Beauvois det. B. C. Townsend, 1980; Gryllotalpa fossor Scudder Lectotype det. B.C. Townsend 1982; Type 8909 (on red); Gryll. fossor . ♂; Lectotype; S.H. Scudder Coll.; Schaum’s Collection. Conservation status: Poor condition. Specimen glued on the pin; antennae and middle tarsus missing; right hind leg and left hind femur broken missing at the apex; tegmina and wings (in dorsal view) are ripped and with holes; remnants of fungi on the specimen. Specimen locality: South Africa. Additional notes: Junior synonym of Gryllotalpa africana Palisot de Beauvois, 1805 . Mentions of the specimen in literature: Townsend (1983).

3. Gryllotalpa africana africana Palisot de Beauvois, 1805 Paralectotype ♀ ( Fig.3 View FIGURE 3 )

Label data: Gryll. fossor ♀; Murray; Gryllotalpa fossor Scudder Paralectotype det. B.C. Townsend, 1982; Gryllotalpa sp. det. B.C. Townsend, 1982; Type 8902 (on red); S.H. Scudder Coll.; Paralectotype. Conservation status: Poor condition. Right antenna broken; pronotum and abdomen glued together; hind tarsus broken; left middle leg and hind tarsus missing; tegmina and wings (in dorsal view) are ripped and with holes; remnants of fungi on the specimen. Specimen locality: South Africa. Additional notes: Junior synonym of Gryllotalpa fossor Scudder, 1869 . Mentions of the specimen in literature: Townsend (1983) does not mention this specimen.

4. Gryllotalpa major Saussure, 1874 Holotype ♀ ( Fig. 4 View FIGURE 4 )

Label data: Gryllotalpa ponderosa type Bruner Det. by L. Bruner; Gryllotalpa major Sauss Det Hebard 1930 Hebard Collection; Gryllotalpa ponderosa H201 Type (on red); Labette Co Kas Dr. W.S. Newlon. Conservation status: Poor conservation. Head missing; pronotum cracked (dorsal and lateral view); right fore leg, middle legs and left hind leg missing; right hind left broken at the apex; tegmina and wings damaged. Specimen locality: United States of America, Labette County, Kansas. Additional notes: Junior synonym: Gryllotalpa ponderosa Bruner, 1886 . Hollier et.al. (2013) indicated that one male syntype of the senior synonym G. major is housed in the Muséum d’Histoire Naturelle de Genève (MHNG). Mentions of the specimen in literature: Bruner 1886 and Rehn & Hebard (1912).