Rhopalum Stephens, 1829:34

Amarante, Sérvio Túlio Pires, 2005, Addendum And Corrections To A Synonymic Catalog Of Neotropical Crabronidae And Sphecidae, Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 45 (1), pp. 1-18 : 7-8

Genus Rhopalum Stephens, 1829:34

[97 species]

In his revision of New World Rhopalum Leclercq (2002b) assigned species and those neotropical species placed in Calceorhopalum to the subgenera Rhopalum or Corynopus . Only one species remains incertae sedis. The number of Neotropical increased from 29 to 97.

Revisions: Leclercq, 1981b (subgenera Chilichuca and Podagritus s.s.), 1982 (subgenus Parechuca ), 1994b (redefinition of genus, Chilean spp.), 2002b (New World spp.).

Subgenus: Rhopalum Stephens, 1829 . Type species: Crabro rufiventris Panzer, 1799 [= Sphex clavipes Linnaeus, 1758 ], designated by J. Curtis, 1837:legend of plate 656. [39 species] Euplilis Risso, 1826:227 ; senior synonym,

suppressed by the ICZN, Opinion 1106 (1978). Physoscelus Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835:804 . Physoscelis Westwood, 1839:80 ; lapsus ou

emendation fo Physocelus Lepeletier & Brullé,

1834. antillarum Leclercq, 1957 a:54 – CUB, VEN, ECU. brevinodum (Spinola, 1851a) :361 [ Physoscelis ] – CHI, ARG (CB, TU). caliense Leclercq, 2002b:48 – CRI, VEN, COL. calverti (Pate, 1947c) :1 [ Euplilis ] – CRI, PAN, TTO. calvitinum Leclercq, 2002b:50 – MEX (Tropical Mexico), GUA, CRI, TTO. caripenne Leclercq, 2002b:50 – VEN. categoricum Leclercq, 2002b:51 – TTO. caudinum Leclercq, 2002b:51 – PER. cecropis Leclercq, 2002b:51 – ECU. clonatum Leclercq, 2002b:52 – BRA (SP). deroanni Leclercq, 2002b:54 – MEX (Tropical Mexico), CRI, COL, ECU, PER, ARG (TU). duclosi Leclercq, 2002b:57 – Lesser Antilles, ARG (). farri Leclercq, 2002b:60 – JAM. gratuitum Leclercq, 2002b:61 – GUA, CRI. grenadinum (Pate, 1947d) :8 [ Euplilis ] – PRI, Lesser

Antilles, CRI, TTO, VEN, COL, GFR, BRA (SP,

SC), ECU, PER, BOL, PAR.

Rhopalum prisonium Leclercq, 1970 a:103. hansoni Leclercq, 2002b:64 – MEX (Tropical

Mexico), CRI, PAN, COL, BRA (SC). huilae Leclercq, 2002b:65 – CRI, COL. jamesoni Leclercq, 2002b:65 – CRI. kawense Leclercq, 2002b:66 – GFR. macasae Leclercq, 2002b:67 – ECU. montanum (Alayo, 1968b) :6 [ Eupilis ] – CUB. mornense Leclercq, 2002b:68 – ECU. pallipes (Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835) :806 [ Physoscelus ]

– BRA, ARG (BA).

Crabro pallidipes Dalla Torre, 1897:614 . palmarae Leclercq, 2002b:79 – PER, BOL. pichinchae Leclercq, 2002b:80 – ECU. plaumanni Leclercq, 1970 a:103 – BRA (SP, SC, RS),

PAR, ARG (BA, SA, TU). potosium Leclercq, 1970 a:102 – GUA, CRI, TTO,

COL, BRA (RJ), ECU, PER, BOL. quitense (Benoist, 1942) :82 [ Crabro ] – ECU. rolotum Leclercq, 1970 a:102 – MEX (Tropical

Mexico), CRI. rossi Leclercq, 2002b:86 – PER. sinus Leclercq, 2002b:94 – MEX (Tropical Mexico),

CRI, PAN. smilax Leclercq, 2002b:95 – BOL. sobrina Leclercq, 2002b:95 – CRI. soroanum (Alayo, 1968b) :5 [ Eupilis ] – CUB. stationis Leclercq, 2002b:96 – TTO. terzoi Leclercq, 2002b:96 – ECU, PER. vallense Leclercq, 2002b:102 – MEX (Tropical

Mexico), CRI, COL, ECU. vicosae Leclercq, 2002b:103 – BRA (MG, PE, SP,

SC, RJ). wileyi Leclercq, 2002b:106 – VEN, PER.

Subgenus: Corynopus Lepeletier & Brullé, 1834 . Type species: Crabro tibialis of Panzer, 1801 [= Crabro tibialis of Panzer, 1801 [= Crabro tibialis Fabricius, 1798 = Sphex coarctatus Scopoli, 1763 ], by monotypy. [57 species] Alliognathus Ashmead, 1899:219 . Type species:

Crabro occidentalis W. Fox, 1895 , original

designation. acamas Leclercq, 2002b:40 – COL. angulicolle Cameron, 1904c:263 – MEX (Tropical Mexico). Rhopalum fenimorum Leclercq, 1970 a:96,100. ansatum Leclercq, 2002b:42 – COL.

banosense Leclercq, 2002b:43 – COL, ECU. bogotae Leclercq, 2002b:45 – COL. cajanum Leclercq, 2002b:45 – COL, ECU, PER,

BOL. calderoni Leclercq, 1970 a:101 – VEN, COL, ECU,

BOL. caldux Leclercq, 2002b:47 – ECU, PER. chinquense Leclercq, 1994b:256 – CHI. claudii (Janvier, 1928) :82 [ Crabro ] – CHI. claviventre (Cresson, 1865a) :151 [ Crabro ] – CUB,

JAM. collectum Leclercq, 1994b:259 – CHI. crassinodum (Spinola, 1851a) :362 [ Physoscelus ] – CHI,

ARG (CB).

Crabro Herbstii Kohl, 1905:355 . cumbayae Leclercq, 2002b:54 – ECU, PER. diopura (Pate, 1947c) :4 [ Euplilis ] – VEN, COL. extranum Leclercq, 2002b:58 – ECU. exultatum Leclercq, 1970 a:101 – ECU, PER, BOL. facetum Leclercq, 2002b:59 – CRI. faustum Leclercq, 2002b:60 – ECU, PER. federale Leclercq, 2002b:61 – BRA (DF). heterocerum (Mantero, 1901) :201 [ Crabro ] – ARG

(SC). huberi Leclercq, 2002b:64 – JAM. kovacsi Leclercq, 1994b:262 – ARG (CB). lomae Leclercq, 2002b:66 – HIS. musallae Leclercq, 2002b:69 – GUA, HON. mycenum Leclercq, 2002b:70 – PAN, BRA (SP, SC),

ECU, PER, BOL. nactor Leclercq, 2002b:71 – CRI, ECU. nahuelbutae Leclercq, 1994b:263 – CHI. navatum Leclercq, 2002b:72 – BRA (SP). negligens Leclercq, 2002b:72 – CRI. nemensis Leclercq, 2002b:73 – MEX (Tropical

Mexico). nicaraguaense Cameron, 1904b:66 – MEX (Tropi-

cal Mexico), ESA, GUA, HON, NIC, CRI, PAN,

TTO, VEN, COL, BRA (SC), ECU, PER.

Rhopalum opacum Rohwer, 1914:521 . nifargum Leclercq, 2002b:76 – MEX (Tropical

Mexico). nuphar Leclercq, 2002b:77 – ECU. pitillae Leclercq, 2002b:80 – ECU. popayans Leclercq, 2002b:81 – COL, ECU, BOL. praenatum Leclercq, 2002b:83 – ECU. rondeuxi Leclercq, 2002b:84 – BRA (SP, SC). rorator Leclercq, 2002b:86 – COL, ECU, PER. rumipambae Leclercq, 1970 a:101 – ECU, PER,

BOL. runcator Leclercq, 2002b:88 – MEX (Tropical

Mexico), GUA, CRI, VEN, COL, PER.