Porphyrophora polonica ( Linnaeus, 1758 )

Zheng, Xinyi & Wu, San’An, 2024, A review of the Margarodidae sensu stricto (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) in China, with descriptions of three new species, Zootaxa 5506 (4), pp. 451-500 : 490-491

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5506.4.1

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:B1D3C8F1-DA52-477A-93B9-A0B7F054866D

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13750616

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03958786-FFC9-4556-F4AE-F917FCB1FC32

treatment provided by

Plazi (2024-09-11 11:39:10, last updated 2024-11-29 15:55:34)

scientific name

Porphyrophora polonica ( Linnaeus, 1758 )
status

 

Porphyrophora polonica ( Linnaeus, 1758) View in CoL

Coccus polonicus Linnaeus, 1758: 456 View Cited Treatment . Type data: EUROPE. Syntypes, female, accepted valid name. Note: Type material lost (D.J. Williams, 1985, pers comm. to Y. Ben-Dov) ( García Morales et al. 2016).

Coccus pilosellae Linnaeus, 1758: 456 View Cited Treatment . Type data: EUROPE: on roots of Hieracium pilosella View in CoL . Syntypes, female, junior synonym (discovered by Williams 2007: 450).

Coccus radicum Beckmann, 1790: 3 . Type data: EUROPE: on roots of perennial plants, such as Scleranthus View in CoL , Uva ursi and others. Syntypes, female, junior synonym (discovered by Jakubski 1965: 18). Note: Depository of type material unknown.

Coccionella polonica (Linnaeus) View in CoL , Hahnemann 1793: 1090, change of combination. Porphyrophora frischii Brandt, 1833: 225 View in CoL . Type data: Locality not indicated: on Scleranthus perennis View in CoL . Syntypes, female, junior synonym (discovered by Fernald 1903: 29).

Porphyrophora polonica (Linnaeus) View in CoL , Burmeister 1835: 78, change of combination.

Coccus alchemillae Walker, 1852: 1082 , junior synonym.

Porphyrophora alchimillae Signoret, 1869: 842 , nomen nudum.

Margarodes (Porphyrophora) polonicus (Linnaeus) View in CoL , Cockerell 1902: 258, change of combination.

Coccus alchimillae Fernald, 1903: 325 , nomen nudum.

Porphyrophora polonica polonica (Linnaeus) View in CoL , Goux 1948: 185, change in status (level).

Coccionella alchimillae Lindinger, 1954: 615 , nomen nudum.

Material examined. CHINA: 1 adult ♀, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Manas county , on Sophora alopecuroides ( Fabaceae ), viii.1980, mounted singly on 1 slide ( SAUC) ; 1 adult ♀, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Lingwu City , on Caragana korshinskii ( Fabaceae ), viii.2011, Yanru Zhang leg., mounted singly ( BFUC) ; 1 adult ♀, Nei Monggol Autonomous Region, Erdos City, Uxin Banner , Tuke Town , on Agropyron desertorum ( Poaceae ), 21.ix.1989, mounted together with 5 first-instar nymphs on 1 slide ( SAUC) ; 5 adult ♀♀, Nei Monggol Autonomous Region, Erdos City, Dalad Banner , on Caragana korshinskii ( Fabaceae ), 25.viii.2023, San-an Wu leg., mounted singly on 5 slides ( BFUC) ; same data as above, 4 first-instar nymphs, mounted together on 1 slide ( BFUC) ; and 2 ♀♀ cyst larvae, mounted singly on 2 slides ( BFUC) .

Host plants: In China: Sophora alopecuroides L., Caragana korshinskii Kom. ( Fabaceae ); and Agropyron desertorum (Fisch.) Schult. ( Poaceae ).

Distribution: China (Nei Monggol Autonomous Region, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region), Czech Republic, France, Germany, Hungary, Kazakhstan, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye ( Turkey).

Beckmann, J. (1790) I. Kermes cochenille. Beitrage zur Geschichte der Erfindungen, 3, 1 - 46.

Brandt, J. F. & Ratzeburg, J. T. C. (1833) Medizinische Zoologie oder Getreue Darstellung und Beschreibung der Thiere, Die In Der Arzneimittellehre In Betracht Kommen: in systematischer Folge herausgegeben. Zweiter Band. Gedruckt bei Trowitzsch und Sohn, Berlin, IV + 364 pp.

Burmeister, H. (1835) Scharlachlause. Schildlause. Coccina. (Gallinsecta 1). In: Burmeister, H. (Ed.), Handbuch der Entomologie. T. F. Inslin, Berlin, pp. 61 - 83.

Cockerell, T. D. A. (1902) A contribution to the classification of the Coccidae. The Entomologist, 35, 232 - 233 + 257 - 260. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 19973

Fernald, M. E. (1903) A catalogue of the Coccidae of the world. Bulletin of the Hatch Experiment Station of the Massachusetts Agricultural College, 88, 1 - 360. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8533

Garcia Morales, M., Denno, B. D., Miller, D. R., Miller, G. L., Ben-Dov, Y. & Hardy, N. B. (2016) ScaleNet: a literaturebased model of scale insect biology and systematics. Database. Available from: http: // scalenet. info (accessed 8 June 2024)

Goux, L. (1948) Notes sur les coccides (Hem.) de la France (38 me note). Deux Phenacoccus nouveaux pour la France avec etude de leur larve neonate et remarques sur les Porphyrophora du bassin Mediterraneen. Bulletin Mensuel de la Societe Linneenne de Lyon, 17, 182 - 185. https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / linly. 1948.8500

Hahnemann, C. F. S. (1793) Apothekerlexikon. Crusius, Leipzig, 280 pp.

Jakubski, A. W. (1965) A critical revision of the families Margarodidae and Termitococcidae (Hemiptera, Coccoidea). Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, 187 pp.

Lindinger, L. (1954) Neue Beitrage zur Schildlaus-nomenklatur und Anderes (Homoptera: Coccoidae). Beitrage zur Entomologie. Berlin, 4, 614 - 620.

Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema Naturae, per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, (4) + 824 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 542

Signoret, V. (1869) Essai sur les cochenilles ou gallinsectes (Homopteres - Coccides) 2 e partie. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, 8, 829 - 876.

Walker, F. (1852) List of the specimens of homopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part IV. British Museum (Natural History), London, 1188 pp.

Williams, D. J. (2007) Carl Linnaeus and his scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccoidea). Zootaxa, 1668 (1), 427 - 490. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1668.1.23

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Hemiptera

Family

Margarodidae

Genus

Porphyrophora