Elasmogorgia flexilis Hickson, 1905

Ramvilas, Ghosh, Alderslade, Philip & Ranjeet, Kutty, 2023, The taxonomy of Indian gorgonians: an assessment of the descriptive records of gorgonians (Anthozoa: Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) recorded as occurring in the territorial waters of India, along with neighbouring regions and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, and the highlighting of perceived unethical practice, Zootaxa 5236 (1), pp. 1-124 : 59

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5236.1.1

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:796FF9F5-E71F-4C69-92CC-CF4D6752BD77

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7639509

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0388B641-7B2C-FF96-FF56-FB5CFAEAF941

treatment provided by

Plazi (2023-02-08 15:54:05, last updated 2024-11-28 18:43:59)

scientific name

Elasmogorgia flexilis Hickson, 1905
status

 

Elasmogorgia flexilis Hickson, 1905 View in CoL

Elasmogorgia flexilis Hickson, 1905: 814–815 View in CoL , fig. 5, 6 &7 (Suvadiva).

Opinion: This species does not occur in the region and its true identity is unknown.

Justification:

These Indian records seem to be either invalid or unconfirmable: Thomson & Simpson 1909: 240 (Andamans)

Literature analysis: Matsumoto & van Ofwegen (2016) who reviewed the genus Elasmogorgia were of the opinion that this species could be a Euplexaura but it’s identity will remain unknown until the holotype is redescribed. Thomson & Simpson (1909) did not provide any illustrations and they recorded sclerite forms not mentioned by Hickson, which indicate they did not have the same species. Rao & Devi (2003) just listed the species.

Hickson, M. A. (1905) The Alcyonaria of the Maldives. Part I. The Genera Xenia, Telesto, Spongodes, Nephthya, Paraspongodes, Chironephthya, Siphonogorgia, Solenocaulon, and Melitodes. In: Gardiner, J. S. (Eds.), The Fauna and Geography of the Maldive and Laccadive Archipelagoes. Cambridge University Press, London, pp. 473 - 502 + xxvi - xxvii.

Matsumoto, A. K. & van Ofwegen, L. P. (2016) Species of Elasmogorgia and Euplexaura (Cnidaria, Octocorallia) from Japan with a discussion about the genus Filigella. ZooKeys, 589, 1 - 21. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 589.8361

Rao, D. V. & Devi, K. (2003) Studies on the soft corals (Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) of Andaman Islands, Bay of Bengal. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Occasional paper, 206, 1 - 99.

Thomson, J. A. & Simpson, J. J. (1909) An account of the alcyonarians collected by the Royal Indian Marine Survey Ship Investigator in the Indian Ocean. The Alcyonarians of the Littoral Area. The Indian Museum, Calcutta, 319 + xviii pp.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Cnidaria

Class

Anthozoa

Order

Alcyonacea

SubOrder

Holaxonia

Family

Plexauridae

Genus

Elasmogorgia