Melithaea ornata ( Thomson & Simpson, 1909 )

Ramvilas, Ghosh, Alderslade, Philip & Ranjeet, Kutty, 2023, The taxonomy of Indian gorgonians: an assessment of the descriptive records of gorgonians (Anthozoa: Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) recorded as occurring in the territorial waters of India, along with neighbouring regions and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, and the highlighting of perceived unethical practice, Zootaxa 5236 (1), pp. 1-124 : 30

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5236.1.1

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:796FF9F5-E71F-4C69-92CC-CF4D6752BD77

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7639379

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0388B641-7B0B-FFB1-FF56-FBBAFB1BF9C7

treatment provided by

Plazi (2023-02-08 15:54:05, last updated 2024-11-28 18:43:59)

scientific name

Melithaea ornata ( Thomson & Simpson, 1909 )
status

 

Melithaea ornata ( Thomson & Simpson, 1909) View in CoL

Melitodes ornata Thomson & Simpson, 1909: 173–174 View in CoL , pl. 5, figs. 3, 9; pl. 9, fig. 11 (Andaman Sea).

Opinion: This species does occur in the region.

Justification:

Literature analysis: This species was originally described as a species of Melitodes , which is a synonym of Melithaea . Three of the sclerites figured by Thomson and Simpson (1909) are in the form of large, complex, unilaterally foliate spheroids, which caused Hickson (1937) to suggest the species was not a Melitodes but close Mopsella rubeola ( Wright & Studer, 1889) , although the sclerites look more like what he had figured for Wrightella . The species has never been properly described and would be very difficult to recognise. Kumar et al. (2019) just listed the species, as did Rao & Devi (2003): the latter still under the old original genus Melitodes .

Hickson, S. J. (1937) The Family Melitodidae. Transactions of the Zoological Society, 23 (1), 74 - 212. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1937. tb 00362. x

Kumar, J. S. Y., Geetha, S., Raghunathan, C. & Sornaraj, R. (2019) New report of Melithaea delicata Hickson, 1905 (subclass: oOctocorallia) from Little Andaman Island, India. Indian Journal of Geo-Marine Sciences, 48 (9), 1344 - 1350.

Rao, D. V. & Devi, K. (2003) Studies on the soft corals (Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) of Andaman Islands, Bay of Bengal. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Occasional paper, 206, 1 - 99.

Thomson, J. A. & Simpson, J. J. (1909) An account of the alcyonarians collected by the Royal Indian Marine Survey Ship Investigator in the Indian Ocean. The Alcyonarians of the Littoral Area. The Indian Museum, Calcutta, 319 + xviii pp.

Wright E. & Studer, T. (1889) Report on the Alcyonaria collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report of the Scientific results of the voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during 1873 - 1876, Zoology, 31 (4), I - IXXII, 1 - 314.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Cnidaria

Class

Anthozoa

Order

Alcyonacea

SubOrder

Scleraxonia

Family

Melithaeidae

Genus

Melithaea