Scaptognathides hawaiiensis Bartsch 1988

Abé, Hiroshi, 2021, Taxonomic review of the subfamily Lohmannellinae (Acari: Trombidiformes Halacaridae) with morphological comparisons among genera, Zootaxa 4980 (2), pp. 201-255 : 225

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4980.2.1

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:344CA83A-6C54-4425-8A1F-1BA540611214

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4889588

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/022487BF-FFC5-FF87-FF24-FF77FDADFD13

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scientific name

Scaptognathides hawaiiensis Bartsch 1988
status

 

Scaptognathides hawaiiensis Bartsch 1988

Diagnosis. Ds-2 and Ds-3 on AD. OC with 1 Glp. Female with 4 Pgs and 2 Sgs. Tr I–IV with 1-1-1-1 setae; Bf I–IV with 2-2-2-2 setae; Tf I–IV with 4-4-2-2 setae; Gn I–IV with 4-4-3-3 setae; Tb I–IV with 5-5-5-(5,6) setae; Ta I–IV with 3-3-3-3 dorsal setae. Lc II–IV with quite minute comb. Idiosoma length 153–181 in female, 142–160 in PN. Idiosoma width 103 in female ( idiosoma length 154). Gnathosoma length 72 in female, 60–66 in PN. Gnathosoma width 40 in female ( idiosoma length 154). Ratio of gnathosoma to idiosoma 0.44–0.47.

Remarks. The species is characterized by foveate dorsal plates, a single Glp on OC, no Glps on anterior part of PD, Sgs present in female, and Ta III with 3 dorsal setae. This species is distinguished from congeners by the lack of Glps on the anterior part of PD. A species recorded by Bartsch (1979c) as “ Scaptognathides sp. A ” with idiosoma length 127, width 72, and gnathosoma length 64 is regarded as this species ( Bartsch 1988a). Female and PN are known.

Habitat. Littoral zone: Coral sands at 20 cm sediment depth on coastal slope and medium-grained sandy sediment at middle and upper shore.

Distribution. North Pacific Ocean: Kaneohe Bay (Hawaiian Is.) [ USA]. Hong Kong [ China]. Lazarus Is., St. John’s Is. [ Singapore]. Indian Ocean: Dampier [ Australia].

References. Bartsch (1979c, 1988a, 1991a, 1996b, 2003a, 2009b).

Depository. BMHH, ZIZMH.

Bartsch, I. (1979 c) Halacaridae (Acari) from Oahu Island (Hawaiian Archipelago). Entomologische Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum Hamburg, 6, 231 - 241.

Bartsch, I. (1988 a) Arenicolous Halacaridae (Acari) in Hawaiian waters. Proceedings, Hawaiian Entomological Society, 28, 213 - 228.

Bartsch, I. (1991 a) Arenicolous Halacaridae (Acari) from Hong Kong. Asian Marine Biology, 8, 57 - 75.

Bartsch, I. (1996 b) Two new species of Scaptognathides from the Carribean Sea (Arachnida: Acari: Halacaridae). Senckenbergiana biologica, 76, 145 - 151.

Bartsch, I. (2003 a) Psammophilous halacarids (Halacaridae: Acari) from Dampier, Western Australia. Description of species and faunal comparison of the mesopsammal halacarid fauna of western and eastern Australia. Records of the Western Australian Museum, 22, 23 - 45.

Bartsch, I. (2009 b) Psammobiont halacarid mites (Acari: Halacaridae) from St. John's Island, Singapore and remarks on the halacarid fauna of the Malay Peninsula. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement, 22, 173 - 201.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Arachnida

Order

Trombidiformes

SubOrder

Prostigmata

SuperFamily

Halacaroidea

Family

Halacaridae

SubFamily

Lohmannellinae

Genus

Scaptognathides