taxonID	type	description	language	source
03D1878CFFC3FFBEFF0ED774FCF73B66.taxon	materials_examined	Type: — Cotyledon laciniata Linnaeus (1753: 430), currently accepted name Kalanchoe laciniata (L.) Candolle (1802: t. 100), designated by Tölken (1985: 61).	en	Smith, Gideon F. (2024): An alternative subgeneric classification of Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae subfam. Cotyledonoideae) globally: a nomenclatural and taxonomic review, with a new status for K. subg. Pubescentes. Phytotaxa 665 (3): 201-220, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3
03D1878CFFC3FFBEFF0ED774FCF73B66.taxon	discussion	Notes: — Smith (2024 c) provides additional information on the genus-rank synonymy of Kalanchoe, as well as on the sub genus-rank synonymy of the genus names included in the synonymy of Kalanchoe. All the various orthographical variants and typographical errors of the names Kalanchoe and Vereia are discussed in Smith (2024 c: 239 – 243, 2024 f: 22 – 24).	en	Smith, Gideon F. (2024): An alternative subgeneric classification of Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae subfam. Cotyledonoideae) globally: a nomenclatural and taxonomic review, with a new status for K. subg. Pubescentes. Phytotaxa 665 (3): 201-220, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3
03D1878CFFC3FFBEFF0ED774FCF73B66.taxon	description	Description: — Perennial, variously multiannual, sometimes apparently monocarpic but often perennial through basal sprouts, biennial, more rarely with individual plants annual, smooth, waxy, or tomentose, succulent shrublets, subshrubs, or shrubs, rarely treelike, often sprouting basally or higher up, terrestrial or more rarely epiphytic or lithophytic. Roots flimsy, fibrous, rarely thickened, tuberous, or woody. Stems branched or unbranched, erect to spreading to leaning, succulent, often weak, herbaceous, brittle, sometimes woody throughout or only basally ± woody. Leaves opposite, decussate, sometimes alternate or whorled, rarely subrosulate, free or basally slightly fused to amplexicaul, succulent, smooth, waxy, or tomentose, persistent or deciduous, petiolate or sessile; blade usually flat, simple or 3 - to 5 - to many-foliolate, sometimes terete, often varying morphologically on one individual; margins entire or crenate, serrate, or dentate with small to large, harmless teeth, sometimes bulbiliferous. Inflorescences terminal, rarely axillary, one- to few- to many-flowered, corymbose, cymose, or paniculate, sometimes thyrsoid consisting of several dichasia, usually terminating in monochasia, sometimes bulbiliferous especially post-flowering, stem growing tip often gradually transitioning into peduncle with regular basal leaves, bract-like leaves higher up similar but much smaller. Flowers tetramerous, very rarely 5 - to 8 - merous, erect, spreading, or pendulous, usually brightly coloured, pedicellate; pedicels flimsy or sturdy, of constant diameter throughout or variously broadening towards calyx or inflorescence branch; calyx 4 - partite, with sepals free or variously fused, sometimes very prominent and obscuring much of corolla tube; calyx tube inconspicuous or prominent, sometimes inflated with short lobes; corolla 4 - partite, fused into short or long tube; corolla tube usually much longer than calyx and corolla lobes; corolla lobes erect to variously recurved or fully reflexed; stamens 8, in one or ± two inconspicuous or distinct whorls; filaments glabrous, inserted on corolla tube close to mouth, medially, or in lower ⅓; anthers included or exserted, sometimes with terminal ± spherical connective appendage (gland); carpels 4, free, somewhat connate especially lower down, apically abruptly constricted or gradually lengthening into style; styles filiform, shorter than or much longer than carpels; nectar scales 4, variously shaped, free. Seeds ellipsoid, abundant, very small, variously ridged, grooved, striated, rarely winged. Chromosome numbers: basic chromosome numbers (x) recorded as either 17, 18, or 20; haploid numbers (n) recorded as 17, 18, 20, and 51; diploid numbers (2 n) as 34 (diploid, where n = 17), 36 (diploid, where n = 18), 40 (diploid, where n = 20), 51 (triploid, where n = 17), 68 (tetraploid, where n = 17), 72 (tetraploid, where n = 18), 102 (hexaploid, where n = 17), and 140 (octoploid, where 2 n = ca. 140) (reviewed in Smith 2022 a). Chromosome counts doubtfully reported are here excluded (see Table 1 in Smith 2022 a: 158 – 162).	en	Smith, Gideon F. (2024): An alternative subgeneric classification of Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae subfam. Cotyledonoideae) globally: a nomenclatural and taxonomic review, with a new status for K. subg. Pubescentes. Phytotaxa 665 (3): 201-220, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3
03D1878CFFC0FFBFFF0ED8DAFAA23AB3.taxon	type_taxon	Type: — As for the genus.	en	Smith, Gideon F. (2024): An alternative subgeneric classification of Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae subfam. Cotyledonoideae) globally: a nomenclatural and taxonomic review, with a new status for K. subg. Pubescentes. Phytotaxa 665 (3): 201-220, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3
03D1878CFFC0FFBFFF0ED8DAFAA23AB3.taxon	description	Description: — Perennial, short-lived multiannual, or biennial, terrestrial or epiphytic, large or small succulent shrubs or shrublets. Roots fibrous or more rarely substantially thickened, plants sprouting from roots very uncommon. Stems ± herbaceous, often weak, sometimes robust. Leaves variously shaped, not bulbiliferous. Inflorescence not bulbiliferous post-flowering, i. e., they are not flori-bulbiliferous. Flowers usually erect or spreading-erect at anthesis, brightly or dull-coloured; calyx tube usually very short, inconspicuous, often tightly clasping the corolla tube lower down or more rarely diverging from corolla tube; corolla generally flimsy, rarely somewhat succulent; corolla tube not obscured by the minimal calyx tube; corolla tube usually gradually narrowing towards mouth, sometimes constricted ± above the carpels, often yielding narrowly tapering, urn-shaped appearance; stamens ± inserted in upper ½ of corolla tube, often in ± two ranks; filaments often short, of two similar or slightly dissimilar lengths, often near mouth; anthers inserted, then distinctly visible at the mouth, or ± exserted; carpels often as long as styles; nectar scales variously shaped, generally ranging from thin, ribbon-like-linear to large, cuneiform-quadrangular, then apically somewhat 3 - lobed. Chromosome number (basic): x = 17.	en	Smith, Gideon F. (2024): An alternative subgeneric classification of Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae subfam. Cotyledonoideae) globally: a nomenclatural and taxonomic review, with a new status for K. subg. Pubescentes. Phytotaxa 665 (3): 201-220, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3
03D1878CFFC0FFBFFF0ED8DAFAA23AB3.taxon	distribution	Kalanchoe subg. Kalanchoe has a very wide natural geographical distribution range that covers the whole of the area of occurrence of the genus (see ‘ Introduction’, above). Several species are globally popular in landscaping, gardening, and floriculture (Smith & Shtein 2021 a, Smith 2024 b).	en	Smith, Gideon F. (2024): An alternative subgeneric classification of Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae subfam. Cotyledonoideae) globally: a nomenclatural and taxonomic review, with a new status for K. subg. Pubescentes. Phytotaxa 665 (3): 201-220, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3
03D1878CFFC0FFBFFF0ED8DAFAA23AB3.taxon	discussion	Morphologically, representatives of K. subg. Kalanchoe are very variable, but they are never arborescent.	en	Smith, Gideon F. (2024): An alternative subgeneric classification of Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae subfam. Cotyledonoideae) globally: a nomenclatural and taxonomic review, with a new status for K. subg. Pubescentes. Phytotaxa 665 (3): 201-220, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3
03D1878CFFCEFFB0FF0EDFE2FF1C3933.taxon	materials_examined	Type: — Bryophyllum calycinum Salisbury (1805: t. 3), currently accepted name Kalanchoe pinnata (Lamarck 1786: 141) Persoon (1805: 446). See Smith & Figueiredo (2018 a: 220 – 222) and Smith (2022 f: 88 – 89).	en	Smith, Gideon F. (2024): An alternative subgeneric classification of Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae subfam. Cotyledonoideae) globally: a nomenclatural and taxonomic review, with a new status for K. subg. Pubescentes. Phytotaxa 665 (3): 201-220, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3
03D1878CFFCEFFB0FF0EDFE2FF1C3933.taxon	description	Description: — Perennial, short-lived multiannual, or biennial, terrestrial, generally medium-sized succulents, sometimes climbing to scrambling. Roots generally fibrous, plants sometimes sprouting from roots. Stems ± herbaceous to brittle-woody, sometimes covered in peeling bark. Leaves variously shaped, almost invariably bulbiliferous, typically at the indentations between crenations or teeth on blade margins, or on adaxial blade surface. Inflorescence often substantially flori-bulbiliferous post-flowering. Flowers usually distinctly pendulous at anthesis, brightly coloured; calyx tube usually conspicuous, often inflated, formed by substantially fused sepals; corolla generally flimsy, damaging easily; corolla tube often substantially obscured by calyx tube, especially lower down at level of carpels; corolla tube indented-constricted ± above carpels, often yielding bulbous appearance; stamens ± inserted in lower ⅓ of corolla tube; filaments of two similar lengths, often adnate to corolla tube very low down; anthers ± exserted or at least distinctly visible at mouth; carpels shorter than styles; nectar scales generally wider than long. Chromosome number (basic): x = 17.	en	Smith, Gideon F. (2024): An alternative subgeneric classification of Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae subfam. Cotyledonoideae) globally: a nomenclatural and taxonomic review, with a new status for K. subg. Pubescentes. Phytotaxa 665 (3): 201-220, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3
03D1878CFFCEFFB0FF0EDFE2FF1C3933.taxon	distribution	Kalanchoe subg. Bryophyllum is naturally endemic to Madagascar. However, given that several representatives of K. subg. Bryophyllum have multiple reproductive mechanisms, they have a tendency to become naturalised and weedy in places well away from their natural distribution ranges in Madagascar (Silva et al. 2015, Smith et al. 2021 a, Smith 2023 a).	en	Smith, Gideon F. (2024): An alternative subgeneric classification of Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae subfam. Cotyledonoideae) globally: a nomenclatural and taxonomic review, with a new status for K. subg. Pubescentes. Phytotaxa 665 (3): 201-220, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3
03D1878CFFCEFFB0FF0EDFE2FF1C3933.taxon	discussion	Formation of bulbils on the leaves of K. streptantha Baker (1887: 472) has yet to be observed (Smith & Figueiredo 2021 b: 199, Smith et al. 2021 a: 8, Smith 2023 d: 278). Aspects of the taxonomy of the subgenus were reviewed in Shtein & Smith (2021: 208 – 211) and in Smith (2022 f).	en	Smith, Gideon F. (2024): An alternative subgeneric classification of Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae subfam. Cotyledonoideae) globally: a nomenclatural and taxonomic review, with a new status for K. subg. Pubescentes. Phytotaxa 665 (3): 201-220, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3
03D1878CFFCEFFB0FF0EDBF2FC7B3A93.taxon	type_taxon	Type: — Kalanchoe arborescens Humbert (1933: 163), designated by Descoings (2006: 24).	en	Smith, Gideon F. (2024): An alternative subgeneric classification of Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae subfam. Cotyledonoideae) globally: a nomenclatural and taxonomic review, with a new status for K. subg. Pubescentes. Phytotaxa 665 (3): 201-220, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3
03D1878CFFCEFFB0FF0EDBF2FC7B3A93.taxon	description	Description: — Perennial, woody, generally multi-branched, low-growing, pseudo-rosulate to shrubby or arborescent, terrestrial succulents, stoloniferous in one instance; virtually all external surfaces variously covered by tomentum consisting of glandular or stellate hairs or minute scales. Roots fibrous or substantially thickened, then woody, plants often sprouting from roots. Stems brittle- to very hard-woody. Leaves generally not bulbiliferous, but new plants develop from severed leaves or leaf fragments under ambient growing conditions. Inflorescences terminal or, rarely, lateral, bulbils sometimes develop on inflorescences post-anthesis. Flowers multi-directional to rarely erect at anthesis, brightly or dull-coloured; calyx tube small or prominent, sometimes distinctly succulent, often persistent on desiccated flowers for a long time; corolla variously flimsy or succulent; corolla tube as long as or longer than corolla lobes, often exceeding free sepal segments in length; corolla lobes generally slightly to distinctly recurved; stamens usually inserted in middle of corolla tube or higher up; filaments often short, thin; anthers included or well-exserted; nectar scales generally wider than long. Chromosome number (basic): x = 18.	en	Smith, Gideon F. (2024): An alternative subgeneric classification of Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae subfam. Cotyledonoideae) globally: a nomenclatural and taxonomic review, with a new status for K. subg. Pubescentes. Phytotaxa 665 (3): 201-220, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3
03D1878CFFCEFFB0FF0EDBF2FC7B3A93.taxon	discussion	Kalanchoe subg. Calophygia is naturally endemic to Madagascar (Descoings 2007). However, K. beharensis Drake del Castillo (1903: 41) has a tendency to become naturalised in places well away from its natural distribution range in southern Madagascar (see for example Raymond-Hamet 1941: 489, Conte 2004: 40, 67, Smith et al. 2019: 247 and map under Fig. 12.18.2, and Smith et al. 2021 b: 55). The only known stoloniferous kalanchoe, K. synsepala Baker (1882: 110), is included in K. subg. Calophygia. The taxonomy of the subgenus was reviewed in Smith (2023 e).	en	Smith, Gideon F. (2024): An alternative subgeneric classification of Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae subfam. Cotyledonoideae) globally: a nomenclatural and taxonomic review, with a new status for K. subg. Pubescentes. Phytotaxa 665 (3): 201-220, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3
03D1878CFFCFFFB2FF0EDA6CFE973C8B.taxon	type_taxon	Type: — Kitchingia gracilipes Baker (1881: 268) (lectotype), designated by Smith & Figueiredo (2018 b: 169), accepted name Kalanchoe gracilipes (Baker) Baillon (1885: 469).	en	Smith, Gideon F. (2024): An alternative subgeneric classification of Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae subfam. Cotyledonoideae) globally: a nomenclatural and taxonomic review, with a new status for K. subg. Pubescentes. Phytotaxa 665 (3): 201-220, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3
03D1878CFFCFFFB2FF0EDA6CFE973C8B.taxon	description	Description: — Perennial, herbaceous, glabrous to pubescent, non-pruinose, pendent to erect, terrestrial or epiphytic, succulent subshrubs. Roots fibrous, plants sprouting from roots very uncommon. Stems thin, somewhat wiry, flexible. Leaves distinctly petiolate, not bulbiliferous; margins crenate. Inflorescences terminal, few-branched, sparsely-flowered, cymose, not bulbiliferous; pedicels widening towards calyx. Flowers pendent, brightly coloured; calyx short, not obscuring corolla, basally rounded; calyx tube formed by fusion of ± ½ of sepals; corolla flimsy, sometimes externally hairy; corolla tube elongated, campanulate-cylindrical, substantially longer than calyx, not constricted around ovaries; filaments internally adpressed to corolla tube, inserted above middle of corolla tube; anthers ± exserted, visible at corolla mouth; carpels small, oblong, free, distinctly divergent-spreading from base; carpels ± 3 × shorter than styles; nectar scales slightly longer to slightly shorter than wide, semicircular to almost square to rectangular, never linear, slightly emarginate to indented apically. Chromosome number (basic): x = 17.	en	Smith, Gideon F. (2024): An alternative subgeneric classification of Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae subfam. Cotyledonoideae) globally: a nomenclatural and taxonomic review, with a new status for K. subg. Pubescentes. Phytotaxa 665 (3): 201-220, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3
03D1878CFFCFFFB2FF0EDA6CFE973C8B.taxon	distribution	Kalanchoe subg. Kitchingia is naturally endemic to Madagascar. The taxonomy of the subgenus was reviewed in Smith et al. (2021 c).	en	Smith, Gideon F. (2024): An alternative subgeneric classification of Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae subfam. Cotyledonoideae) globally: a nomenclatural and taxonomic review, with a new status for K. subg. Pubescentes. Phytotaxa 665 (3): 201-220, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3
03D1878CFFCCFFB3FF0EDD7AFE893CE7.taxon	materials_examined	Type: — Kitchingia uniflora Stapf (1908: 258), currently accepted name Kalanchoe uniflora (Stapf) Hamet (1910: 52), lectotype designated by Smith (2021: 179).	en	Smith, Gideon F. (2024): An alternative subgeneric classification of Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae subfam. Cotyledonoideae) globally: a nomenclatural and taxonomic review, with a new status for K. subg. Pubescentes. Phytotaxa 665 (3): 201-220, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3
03D1878CFFCCFFB3FF0EDD7AFE893CE7.taxon	description	Description: — Perennial, small to medium-sized, epiphytic, rarely terrestrial or lithophytic, herbaceous, succulent shrublets; ± glabrous throughout. Roots fibrous, plants sprouting from roots very uncommon. Stems herbaceous, generally weak, producing thin, aerial roots. Leaves orbicular to ± cordate, obovate to slightly oblong; not bulbiliferous. Inflorescences not bulbiliferous; pedicels broadening towards flower. Flowers pendulous at anthesis, brightly coloured; corolla generally flimsy; calyx tube formed by fusion of ± ⅓ of sepals, fused portion ± horizontally spreading, free portion spreading or adpressed to corolla tube; corolla tube not obscured by calyx tube, elongated, campanulate-cylindrical, hardly spreading at level of ovary, broadest in apical ⅓, then constricted towards mouth; stamens inserted very low-down in corolla tube at ± level of carpels; filaments shorter than corolla tube; anthers ± included or at least visible at mouth; carpels about as long as styles; nectar scales linear-ribbon-like to linear-rectangular,> 2 × longer than wide, distinctly indented above; seeds long, thin, winged at both ends with linear-lanceolate near-transparent tissue. Chromosome number (basic): x = 20.	en	Smith, Gideon F. (2024): An alternative subgeneric classification of Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae subfam. Cotyledonoideae) globally: a nomenclatural and taxonomic review, with a new status for K. subg. Pubescentes. Phytotaxa 665 (3): 201-220, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3
03D1878CFFCCFFB3FF0EDD7AFE893CE7.taxon	distribution	Kalanchoe subg. Alatae is naturally endemic to Madagascar. The taxonomy of the subgenus was reviewed in Smith et al. (2021 d).	en	Smith, Gideon F. (2024): An alternative subgeneric classification of Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae subfam. Cotyledonoideae) globally: a nomenclatural and taxonomic review, with a new status for K. subg. Pubescentes. Phytotaxa 665 (3): 201-220, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3
03D1878CFFCDFFB4FF0EDD56FC653C8B.taxon	type_taxon	Type: — K. pubescens Baker (1887: 470) (see Smith 2020 d: 52 – 53).	en	Smith, Gideon F. (2024): An alternative subgeneric classification of Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae subfam. Cotyledonoideae) globally: a nomenclatural and taxonomic review, with a new status for K. subg. Pubescentes. Phytotaxa 665 (3): 201-220, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3
03D1878CFFCDFFB4FF0EDD56FC653C8B.taxon	discussion	Nomenclatural notes: — Apart from the two designations K. sub sect. Centrales ” and “ K. [infragen. unranked, as “ § ”] Centrales ” not having been validly published because they lacked a Latin description or diagnosis (Turland et al. 2018: Art. 39.1), Boiteau (1947: 8), at first, did not indicate which of the species he assigned to K. sect. Bryophyllum should be included in the not validly published “ K. subsect. Centrales ”.	en	Smith, Gideon F. (2024): An alternative subgeneric classification of Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae subfam. Cotyledonoideae) globally: a nomenclatural and taxonomic review, with a new status for K. subg. Pubescentes. Phytotaxa 665 (3): 201-220, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3
03D1878CFFCDFFB4FF0EDD56FC653C8B.taxon	description	Description: — Perennial or biennial, terrestrial, epiphytic, or lithophytic, herbaceous, extensively or at least sparsely pubescent, creeping to leaning to erect, succulent subshrubs. Roots fibrous, plants sprouting from roots very uncommon. Stems hard-wiry to flexuose to rigid. Leaves variously shaped, not bulbiliferous, petiolate to sessile. Inflorescence bulbiliferous, bulbil clusters dense, long-lasting; pedicels broader towards flower. Flowers pendulous to spreading, brightly coloured; calyx tube formed by fusion of ± ⅓ to ½ of sepals, fused portion ± rounded to flattened basally, free portion generally adpressed to corolla tube; corolla generally somewhat succulent, often adorned with darker, contrasting veins, often pubescent; corolla tube 4 - angled to longitudinally fluted lower down, constricted there, campanulate-urceolate to cylindrical above; stamens inserted below middle of corolla tube; anthers ± exserted to well-exserted; carpels narrowly oblong, basally connivent, somewhat to much shorter than styles; nectar scales variously shaped, longer to shorter than wide, never linear, slightly indented above. Chromosome number (basic): x = 17.	en	Smith, Gideon F. (2024): An alternative subgeneric classification of Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae subfam. Cotyledonoideae) globally: a nomenclatural and taxonomic review, with a new status for K. subg. Pubescentes. Phytotaxa 665 (3): 201-220, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3
03D1878CFFCDFFB4FF0EDD56FC653C8B.taxon	distribution	Kalanchoe sect. Pubescentes is naturally endemic to Madagascar.	en	Smith, Gideon F. (2024): An alternative subgeneric classification of Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae subfam. Cotyledonoideae) globally: a nomenclatural and taxonomic review, with a new status for K. subg. Pubescentes. Phytotaxa 665 (3): 201-220, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3
03D1878CFFCBFFB5FF0EDF9AFA763CE7.taxon	type_taxon	Type: — Kalanchoe thyrsiflora Harvey (1862: 380), designated by Smith (2022 c: 210).	en	Smith, Gideon F. (2024): An alternative subgeneric classification of Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae subfam. Cotyledonoideae) globally: a nomenclatural and taxonomic review, with a new status for K. subg. Pubescentes. Phytotaxa 665 (3): 201-220, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3
03D1878CFFCBFFB5FF0EDD70FA52391C.taxon	description	In conclusion, an identification key to the five subgenera of Kalanchoe and K. sect. Pubescentes is presented. As far as possible, characters that can be easily observed with the naked eye are used in the key. Cryptic characters, such as chromosome number, are therefore not reflected in the key.	en	Smith, Gideon F. (2024): An alternative subgeneric classification of Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae subfam. Cotyledonoideae) globally: a nomenclatural and taxonomic review, with a new status for K. subg. Pubescentes. Phytotaxa 665 (3): 201-220, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.665.3.3
