identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03AD991AFF9E5740FF2FD495CF1AD902.text	03AD991AFF9E5740FF2FD495CF1AD902.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Anachrysis Krombein 1986	<div><p>Genus Anachrysis Krombein, 1986</p><p>Anachrysis Krombein, 1986:509 . Type species: Anachrysis paradoxa Krombein, 1986, by original designation.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF9E5740FF2FD495CF1AD902	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF9F5741FFDED3B5CE82D082.text	03AD991AFF9F5741FFDED3B5CE82D082.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Anachrysis arabica van Loon & Soliman 2023	<div><p>Anachrysis arabica van Loon &amp; Soliman, 2023</p><p>Anachrysis arabica van Loon and Soliman, 2023:837 . Holotype ♂; Saudi Arabia: Jazan.</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Lahj and 12 km NW Manakhah (van Loon &amp; Soliman, 2023)</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Yemen. Saudi Arabia (van Loon &amp; Soliman, 2023).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF9F5741FFDED3B5CE82D082	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF9F5741FFDED184CBD7D57F.text	03AD991AFF9F5741FFDED184CBD7D57F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Colpopyga flavipes subsp. rugulosa (Linsenmaier 1959)	<div><p>Colpopyga flavipes rugulosa (Linsenmaier, 1959)</p><p>Hedychridium flavipes rugulosum Linsenmaier, 1959:57 . Holotype ♀; Cyprus: Limassol.</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Saudi Arabia (Farasan) (Strumia &amp; Dawah, 2019 as Hedychridium flavipes (Eversmann, 1858)) .</p><p>Extralimital distribution. Eastern Mediterranean, Middle East and Western Asia: Cyprus, Iran, Türkiye, Central Asia, Egypt (Linsenmaier, 1999; Rosa, 2017).</p><p>Remarks. Strumia &amp; Dawah (2019) included Yemen and the United Arab Emirates in the distribution of this subspecies, citing localities referenced in Strumia et al. (2016). However, Yemen and United Arab Emirates are not mentioned in the latter article. Therefore, a confirmation of the occurrence of Colpopyga in Yemen is still needed.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF9F5741FFDED184CBD7D57F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF9F5741FFDED116C8AAD3A1.text	03AD991AFF9F5741FFDED116C8AAD3A1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Colpopyga Semenov 1954	<div><p>Genus Colpopyga Semenov-Tian-Shanskij, 1954</p><p>Colpopyga Semenov-Tian-Shanskij, 1954:139. Type species: Hedychrum flavipes Eversmann, 1858:552 [= Colpopyga flavipes (Eversmann, 1858)], by original designation.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF9F5741FFDED116C8AAD3A1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF9F5741FFDED676CB06D746.text	03AD991AFF9F5741FFDED676CB06D746.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Elampus afer (Mocsary 1889)	<div><p>Elampus afer (Mocsáry, 1889) *</p><p>Ellampus (Notozus) afer Mocsáry, 1889:75 . Holotype ♀; Kenya: Mombassa.</p><p>Material examined. 1♀, Yemen: Lahj, III.- V .2002, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten &amp; A. Sallum (RMNH) .</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Lahj (new record).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Yemen (new record).</p><p>Extralimital distribution. Cameroon, Kenya, South Africa, Tanzania (Tanzania, Zanzibar), Uganda (Madl &amp; Rosa, 2012).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF9F5741FFDED676CB06D746	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF9F5741FFDED520CF28D6F9.text	03AD991AFF9F5741FFDED520CF28D6F9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Elampus albipennis (Mocsary 1889)	<div><p>Elampus albipennis (Mocsáry, 1889)</p><p>Ellampus (Notozus) albipennis Mocsáry, 1889:80 . Holotype ♀; Russia: Sarepta.</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Yemen (with no specific locality) (Strumia, 2014).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Saudi Arabia (Linsenmaier, 1994 as Omalus (Elampus) albipennis; Strumia &amp; Dawah, 2010, 2012, 2019), Oman (Strumia &amp; Dawah, 2019), United Arab Emirates (Linsenmaier, 1994 as Omalus (Elampus) albipennis; Howarth &amp; Gillett, 2008 as Omalus albipennis; Strumia, 2008, 2014).</p><p>Extralimital distribution. South-East Europe, Middle East, Türkiye, Southern Russia, Central Asia to Mongolia (Kimsey &amp; Bohart, 1991; Linsenmaier, 1994, Strumia &amp; Dawah, 2019; Rosa et al., 2020).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF9F5741FFDED520CF28D6F9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF9F5741FFDED7C9C81DD5EC.text	03AD991AFF9F5741FFDED7C9C81DD5EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Elampus Spinola 1806	<div><p>Genus Elampus Spinola, 1806</p><p>Elampus Spinola, 1806:10 . Type species: Chrysis panzeri Fabricius, 1804:172 [= Elampus panzeri (Fabricius, 1804)], by subsequent designation of Latreille (1810).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF9F5741FFDED7C9C81DD5EC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF985746FF2FD3B5C905D041.text	03AD991AFF985746FF2FD3B5C905D041.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hedychridium Abeille de Perrin 1878	<div><p>Genus Hedychridium Abeille de Perrin, 1878</p><p>Hedychridium Abeille de Perrin, 1878:3 . Type species: Hedychrum minutum Lepeletier, 1806:122 (= Chrysis ardens Coquebert, 1801), by subsequent designation of Ashmead (1902).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF985746FF2FD3B5C905D041	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF985744FF2FD223C94FD3C2.text	03AD991AFF985744FF2FD223C94FD3C2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hedychridium eudaimon Rosa 2024	<div><p>Hedychridium eudaimon Rosa, sp. nov. (Figs 2A–2D, 3A–3D)</p><p>https://zoobank.org/ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 627F3D0A-B7F8-4EAB-8FC6-71728AD1C6F8</p><p>Material examined. Holotype ♀, Yemen: Lahj, VII-IX.2001, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten &amp; A. Sallum (RMNH) . Paratypes: 2♂♂, Yemen: Ibb province, 20 km S Ta’izz, 1200m, 24.X. 2005, leg. J. Halada (MHC, PRC); 1♂, Saudi Arabia: Jizan province, Farasan Island, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=41.934444&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=16.864445" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 41.934444/lat 16.864445)">Sajid Island</a>: 16°51'52"N 41°56'04"E, 16.IX.2023, leg. J. Halada (MHC) ; 1♀, Saudi Arabia, Jizan province: N of Ayban, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=43.038887&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=17.345001" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 43.038887/lat 17.345001)">Smad</a>, 17°20'42"N 43°02'20"E, 1000m, 26.II.2024, leg. B. Halada (MHC) .</p><p>Diagnosis. Hedychridium eudaimon sp. nov. is closely related to only one species in the Western Palaearctic, Hedychridium chakouri du Buysson, 1907 (Figs 2E, 2F). Both species belong to the subgenus incorrectly named Acrotoma Mocsáry, 1902 (nec Boettger, 1881) by Linsenmaier (1959, 1999). These two species can be readily separated from other northern African and Arabian Hedychridium by the median notch on the apical margin of the third tergum. Compared to the other Afrotropical species in this group, they are both small ranging 3.0 to 4.5 mm. H. eudaimon sp. nov. can be differentiated from H. chakouri by the large, sparse punctures on the mesosoma (Fig. 2B) and on the second metasomal tergum (Figs 2D, 3B) in contrast to H. chakouri (Figs 2E, 2F) which has smaller, denser punctures. The colour pattern is also distinct: H. eudaimon sp. nov. is bluish medially, consistent with the colour pattern of several Afrotropical species (Fig. 3A), while H. chakouri has a colour pattern more similar to the widespread Palaearctic H. monochroum du Buysson, 1888, with darker median area of the mesoscutum and a darker disk on the second metasomal tergum (Fig. 2E). H. eudaimon sp. nov. can be further distinguished from other Afrotropical species traditionally included in “ Acrotoma ” by the following characteristics: H. arnoldii (Edney, 1940) and H. braunsii (Mocsáry, 1902) have the apical margin of the third tergum with two distinct teeth and a the carinate margin of the second metasomal tergum; H. discrepans (Edney, 1940) has a similar apical margin, but is a larger species (6.5 mm) with a different colour pattern, being entirely red dorsally, with the face, sides of the mesosoma and propodeal angles greenish, while the subspecies H. discrepans candida (Edney, 1940) is entirely flame red; H. dybowskii has two small apical teeth on the apical margin and dense punctation, with very small punctures similar to H. chakouri (Fig. 2F); H. heymonsi Bischoff, 1910 is similar to H. dybowskii but has a thin hyaline rim along the apical margin of the third tergum and a distinct angle between the apical tooth and the tergal base.</p><p>Description. Holotype ♀. (Fig. 2A–D). body length 4.4 mm; fore wing length 2.8 mm.</p><p>Head. Vertex and frons finely and densely punctate, with small (0.3 MOD) subcontiguous punctures; scapal basin with smaller, dense punctures, each puncture bearing a whitish seta, altogether covering the side of face; scapal basin transversally slightly wrinkled medially; ocellar triangle isosceles; OOL = 2.8 × MOD; POL = 2.4 × MOD; relative length of P:F1:F2:F3 = 1.0:1.2:0.9:0.8.</p><p>Mesosoma. Pronotal antero-median line shallow; punctation double with deep, small punctures (0.2–0.3 × MOD) intermixed with smaller dots on interspaces; median area of mesoscutum with larger punctures (up to 0.5 × MOD), without interspaces, becoming smaller and more spaced (up to 1 puncture diameter) at sides; mesoscutum largely polished postero-medially; lateral areas of mesoscutum with deep, large punctures, spaced and with small deep punctures on interspaces; notauli as fine lines, barely visible among punctures, parapsidal furrow deep and elongate; mesoscutellum with large, sparse punctures, separated up to 1.5 puncture diameter, and polished interspaces, punctures smaller laterally and posteriorly (Fig. 2B); metanotum with foveate-reticulate punctures; mesopleuron with large, round punctures, separate by polished interspaces with small punctures. Propodeal projection like acute triangle, pointing downwards; fore femur slightly carinate ventrally, hind femur only partially metallic; hind tarsus unmodified, with second and third tarsomeres subequal in length. Tarsal claws with sharp submedian tooth.</p><p>Metasoma. Metasomal terga with deep punctures, denser apico-medially on second tergum becoming very sparse on the second half of the segment, with polished interspaces up to 2–3 puncture diameters (Fig. 2D); third tergum with spaced puncture becoming smaller toward apex and slightly bulging before the apical margin; apical margin with narrow hyaline rim and medially notched (Figs 2C, 3B, 3C).</p><p>Colour. Body green to blue; dark blue to purplish on ocellar area, median area of mesoscutum, anteromedially on second and third tergum; sterna entirely metallic green (Fig. 3C). Pedicel and flagellomeres brown; tegula metallic green; legs metallic green; tarsi brownish to light brown.</p><p>Vestiture. Erect, whitish short setae on head (less than 1 MOD); longer ventrally and on coxae; pronotum and mesoscutum with short and appressed, erect on scutellum and metanotum; metasoma with short and adpressed setae.</p><p>Male. Similar to female (Fig. 3A–D).</p><p>Etymology. The specific epithet is derived from the Old Greek name of Yemen Εὐδαίμων Ἀραβία ( Eudaemon Arabia), Latinized into Eudaimon, better known as Arabia Felix, name attributed to Eratosthenes of Cyrene (c. 276 BC – c. 195/194 BC), which has the meaning of both fertile and blessed, being this area well irrigated in the Arabian Peninsula .</p><p>Distribution. Saudi Arabia (Jizan), Yemen (Lahj, Ibb).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF985744FF2FD223C94FD3C2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF9A5744FF2FD1A3C8E9D556.text	03AD991AFF9A5744FF2FD1A3C8E9D556.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hedychridium modestum du Buysson 1900	<div><p>Hedychridium modestum du Buysson, 1900</p><p>Hedychridium modestum du Buysson, 1900:129 . Lectotype ♂ designated by Kimsey in Kimsey &amp; Bohart (1991); Egypt: Elephantine.</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Yemen (with no specific locality) (Strumia, 2008, 2014).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Oman, United Arab Emirates (Strumia, 2008, 2014), Yemen (Strumia, 2008, 2014).</p><p>Extralimital distribution. Palestine (Linsenmaier, 1999); Egypt, Iran, Pakistan (Kimsey &amp; Bohart, 1991; Strumia, 2008, 2014; Strumia et al., 2016).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF9A5744FF2FD1A3C8E9D556	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF9B5745FFDED3B5CBCDD353.text	03AD991AFF9B5745FFDED3B5CBCDD353.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hedychridium monochroum du Buysson 1888	<div><p>Hedychridium monochroum du Buysson, 1888</p><p>Hedychridium monochroum du Buysson, 1888:3 . Holotype ♀; France: Marseille.</p><p>Material examined. 1♀, Yemen: N Yemen Hadda 30.V.1967 leg. Mühle / Hedychridium monochroum Buyss. det. Linsenmaier 1989 / NML _ENT GBIF _ Chr 0009715 (NMLU) .</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Hadda (Linsenmaier, 1994).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . United Arab Emirates (Strumia, 2014).</p><p>Extralimital distribution. widespread in the Palaearctic Region; also known from the Oriental Region (Kimsey &amp; Bohart, 1991).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF9B5745FFDED3B5CBCDD353	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF9B5745FFDED134CF02D282.text	03AD991AFF9B5745FFDED134CF02D282.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hedychridium scutellare (Tournier 1878)	<div><p>Hedychridium scutellare (Tournier, 1878) *</p><p>Hedychrum scutellare Tournier, 1878:309 . Syntypes ♂; Italy: Sicily .</p><p>Material examined. 1♀, Yemen: Al-Lahima, 16.X.-31.XI.2000, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten (RMNH) ; 1♀, Al-Lahima, 9.IV.-5. VI .2001, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten (RMNH); 1♀, Yemen: 12 km NW of Manakhah, 21.VIII.-29.X.2002, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten (RMNH) .</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Al-Lahima, Manakhah (new record).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Yemen (new record); United Arab Emirates (Strumia, 2014).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF9B5745FFDED134CF02D282	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF9B5745FFDED7A1CBFBD4E0.text	03AD991AFF9B5745FFDED7A1CBFBD4E0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hedychrum alfierii Trautmann 1926	<div><p>Hedychrum alfierii Trautmann, 1926 (Fig. 4A–F)</p><p>Hedychridium alfierii Trautmann, 1926:90 . Syntypes ♂; Egypt.</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Yemen (with no specific locality) (Strumia, 2008).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Arabia (with no specific locality, Linsenmaier, 1999), Oman (Strumia, 2014), Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates (Linsenmaier, 1994; Howarth &amp; Gillett, 2008 as Hedychridium alfierii).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF9B5745FFDED7A1CBFBD4E0	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF9B5745FFDED5FACF3BD6D8.text	03AD991AFF9B5745FFDED5FACF3BD6D8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hedychrum coelestinum Spinola 1838	<div><p>Hedychrum coelestinum Spinola, 1838 *</p><p>Hedychrum coelestinum Spinola, 1838:454 . Holotype ♀; Egypt.</p><p>Material examined. 2♀♀, Yemen: Al-Lahima, 16.X.-31.XII.2000, Malaise trap, leg. A.v.Harten &amp; A.M. Hager (RMNH) ; 3♀♀, Al-Lahima, 1.I.-9.IV.2001, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten &amp; A.M. Hajer (RMNH) ; 4♀♀, Al-Lahima, 9.IV.-5. VI .2001, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten (RMNH) .</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Al-Lahima (new record).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Yemen (new record). Saudi Arabia (Linsenmaier, 1994).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF9B5745FFDED5FACF3BD6D8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF9B5745FFDED736CA8AD5C7.text	03AD991AFF9B5745FFDED736CA8AD5C7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hedychrum Latreille 1802	<div><p>Genus Hedychrum Latreille, 1802</p><p>Hedychrum Latreille, 1802:317 . Type species: Chrysis lucidula Fabricius, 1775:358 (= Sphex nobilis Scopoli, 1763), by monotypy.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF9B5745FFDED736CA8AD5C7	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF945748FF2ED602C845D721.text	03AD991AFF945748FF2ED602C845D721.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hedychrum harteni Rosa 2024	<div><p>Hedychrum harteni Rosa, sp. nov. (Fig. 5A–F)</p><p>https://zoobank.org/ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: AC0D08EF-460C-4508-BABF-24A33D26300D</p><p>Material examined. Holotype ♀, Yemen: Al-Lahima, 16.X.-31.XII.2000, Malaise trap, leg. A.v.Harten &amp; A.M. Hager (RMNH) ; Paratypes 2♀♀, same data and collectors of the holotype (RMNH) .</p><p>Diagnosis. Hedychrum harteni sp. nov. may initially resemble a species related to H. rutilans Dahlbom, 1854 due to its elongate pronotum (longer than the combined mesonotum and metanotum) and the coloration of the mesosoma, with a light green pronotum and mesonotum contrasting with a blue metanotum and propodeum. However, the shape of the apical margin of the female third sternum (Fig. 4F) is typical of species closely related to H. alfierii Trautmann, 1926 . Hedychrum harteni sp. nov. shares several characteristics with H. alfierii (Fig. 4), which ranges from Egypt to Palestine and Arabia . These shared features include its small size, 5 mm, the apical margin of the female third sternum, which is apically digitate on each hemisternum and medially sinuate along the midline, and the discoloured legs and sterna (Fig. 4A). However, H. harteni sp. nov. can be distinguished from H. alfierii by the following traits: an elongate pronotum (slightly longer than the scutellum in H. alfierii); dense, small punctures on the pronotum without polished interspaces (Fig. 5C) (round and separated punctures on mesosoma, with polished interspaces in H. alfierii, Fig. 4C); first tergum densely punctate basally (Fig. 5D) (largely polished in H. alfierii, Fig. 4E); metallic blue outer tibiae (non-metallic yellow with a weak rose hue in H. alfierii, Fig. 4A); and contrasting green and blue coloration on the mesosoma (head and mesosoma unicolored green in H. alfierii, Figs 4A, 5C).</p><p>Description. Holotype ♀ (Fig. 5A–F). Body length 5.0 mm.</p><p>Head. Vertex, frons and temples densely punctate, with small (0.3–0.4 × MOD) subcontiguous punctures; without polish spaces; large impunctate area (1 × MOD) laterad posterior ocelli; scapal basin deep, with sharp wrinkles; clypeus medially impunctate to slightly wrinkled, laterally with dense, rugose sculpture and undefined punctures; subantennal distance short (0.5 × MOD); clypeal margin with median dark brown thickened apex, laterally with expanded hyaline rim; OOL = 2.4 × MOD; POL = 2.2 × MOD; MW = 0.7 MOD; relative length of P:F1:F2:F3 = 1.0:1.2:0.9:0.8.</p><p>Mesosoma. Pronotum elongate, as long as scutellum and metanotum together (Fig. 5A); pronotal anteromedian line shallow; punctation even, deep, subcontiguous, with small punctures (0.3–0.4 × MOD) (Fig. 5B); median area of mesoscutum with similar punctures but with larger, polished interspaces, becoming narrower on lateral sides of mesoscutum; notauli as fine lines, barely visible between punctures, parapsidal furrow deeper, more visible than notauli and elongate; mesoscutellum with smaller and sparser puncture, with polished interspaces; punctures on scutellum larger and subcontinuous laterally and posteriorly; metanotum with large, foveate-reticulate punctures, as large as 1 × MOD; mesopleuron with large, polygonal punctures, subcontinuous without polished interspaces. Propodeal projection as acute triangle, pointing outwards; tarsal claws with pointed submedian tooth.</p><p>Metasoma. Metasomal first tergum with relatively small punctures dorsally, becoming larger and deeper at sides; punctures smaller and dense basally on second tergum, becoming very sparse on second half of segment, with polished interspaces up to 2–3 puncture diameter (Figs 5D, 5E); on third tergum with spaced and relatively shallow puncture; third tergum regularly slightly bulging before the apical margin; margin with narrow hyaline rim and two lateral evident angles. Second sternum densely punctate at sides and sparsely punctate medially; third sternum densely micropunctate, with scattered large punctures; apical margin of the third sternum digitate on each hemisternum, sinuate along the midline before the apical teeth (Fig. 5F).</p><p>Colour. Head and mesosoma blue, with a light green hue on pronotum and mesonotum contrasting with blue metanotum and propodeum; metasomal sterna brown without metallic reflections; scape iridescent, pedicel and flagellomeres brown; tegula brown; legs brown on ventral side, with metallic colour on outer side; tarsi brownish to light brown; wings brownish.</p><p>Vestiture. Head and mesosoma with short (0.5 × MOD), appressed and whitish setae, longer on propodeum laterally, 1.0 × MOD. Scattered longer setae on mid and hind femora (1.0-3.0 × MOD) (Fig. 5B) and scattered, erect setae on mid and hind tibiae; thick and longer setae on first and second terga laterally and on the third posterolaterally (1.0 × MOD).</p><p>Male. Unknown.</p><p>Etymology. The specific epithet harteni is dedicated to Antonius van Harten, who has made significant contributions to the collection of the material examined in this study and to the broader knowledge of the entomological fauna of the Arabian Peninsula over the past three decades.</p><p>Remarks. The previous identifications of Hedychrum alfierii in Palestine and Arabia need to be reassessed due to existing uncertainties regarding this species (types examined, Fig. 4), for example Kimsey &amp; Bohart (1991) classified this species in the genus Hedychridium Abeille de Perrin, 1878 .</p><p>Distribution. Yemen (Al-Lahima).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF945748FF2ED602C845D721	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF965748FF2ED504CF28D66B.text	03AD991AFF965748FF2ED504CF28D66B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hedychrum parvicavitale Linsenmaier 1994	<div><p>Hedychrum parvicavitale Linsenmaier, 1994</p><p>Hedychrum parvicavitale Linsenmaier, 1994:157 . Holotype ♀; Saudi Arabia: Wadi Majarish.</p><p>Material examined. 1♀, Yemen: Al-Lahima, 16.X.2000 - 31.XII.2000, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten &amp; A.M. Hager (RMNH) ; 1♀, Al-Lahima, I.- 9.IV.2001, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten &amp; A.M. Hojer (RMNH) ; 2♂♂, 1♀, Al-Lahima, 9.IV.-5. VI .2001, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten (RMNH) .</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Al-Lahima (new record).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Yemen (new record). Saudi Arabia (Linsenmaier, 1994).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF965748FF2ED504CF28D66B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF975749FFDED154CB94D2DF.text	03AD991AFF975749FFDED154CB94D2DF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Holophris coriacea (Dahlbom 1850)	<div><p>Holophris coriacea (Dahlbom, 1850) (Fig. 6A)</p><p>Omalus coriaceus Dahlbom, 1850:135 . Holotype ♀; South Africa.</p><p>Material examined. 1♂, Yemen: Sana’a, I.1991, leg. A. van Harten, Holophris coriaceus Dahlbom ♂ det. F. Strumia (RMNH); 1♂ and 2♀♀, Sana’a, XII.2002, yellow warer traps, leg. A. van Harten (RMNH); 1 ♂, Al-Lahima, 1.I.-9.IV.2001, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten (RMNH) ; 1♀, Al-Lahima, 9.IV.-5. VI.2001, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten (RMNH) ; 2♀♀, 12 km NW of Manakhah, 3.VII.-21.VIII.2001, leg. A. van Harten (RMNH) ; 2♀♀, Ar Rujum, 9.IV. 5. VI.2001, leg. A. van Harten (RMNH) .</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Sana’a, Al-Lahima, Ar Rujum, Manakhah (new record).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Yemen (new record).</p><p>Extralimital distribution. Guinea Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Rwanda, Senegal, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda (Madl &amp; Rosa, 2012).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF975749FFDED154CB94D2DF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF975749FFDED0A9C8CED42E.text	03AD991AFF975749FFDED0A9C8CED42E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Holophris mochiana Strumia 1995	<div><p>Holophris mochiana Strumia, 1995 (Fig. 6B)</p><p>Holophris mochianus Strumia, 1995:54 . Holotype ♀; Tanzania: Zanzibar.</p><p>Material examined. 2♀♀, Yemen: Al-Lahima, 9.IV.-5. VI .2001, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten (RMNH); 1♀, Al Kowd, 27.X.-15.XI.1992, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten, Holophris coriaceus Dahlbom ♀ det. F. Strumia (RMNH) .</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Al-Lahima, Al Kowd (Strumia &amp; Dawah, 2012, 2019 as Holophris mochianus).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Yemen (Strumia &amp; Dawah, 2012, 2019). Saudi Arabia (Strumia &amp; Dawah, 2012, 2019 as Holophris mochianus).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF975749FFDED0A9C8CED42E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF975749FFDED227CE32D0F3.text	03AD991AFF975749FFDED227CE32D0F3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Holophris Mocsary 1890	<div><p>Genus Holophris Mocsáry, 1890</p><p>Holophris Mocsáry, 1890:51 (as subgenus of Ellampus [!] Spinola, 1806). Type species: Ellampus (Holophris) marginellus Mocsáry, 1890:51 [= Holophris marginella (Mocsáry, 1890)], by monotypy.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF975749FFDED227CE32D0F3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF90574EFF2FD224CBF5D2A8.text	03AD991AFF90574EFF2FD224CBF5D2A8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Holopyga arabica Linsenmaier 1994	<div><p>Holopyga arabica Linsenmaier, 1994</p><p>Holopyga arabica Linsenmaier, 1994:155 . Holotype ♀; Saudi Arabia: Riyadh.</p><p>Material examined. 1♂, 1♀, Yemen: Usaifira, 1 mile N of Ta'izz ca. 4,500 ft 21.XII.1937 / B.M. Exp. to S.W. Arabia H. Scott E.B. Britton, B.M. 1938 -246 / Paratypes Holopyga arabica Lins. Dett. Linsenmaier 1989 / NML _ENT GBIF _ Chr 0005374, 5375 (NMLU) ; 1♂, 1♀, N Yemen Wadi Siham 7. VI .1987 leg. Mühle / Paratypes Holopyga arabica Lins. Dett. Linsenmaier 1989 / NML _ENT GBIF _ Chr 0005376, 5377 (NMLU) ; 1♀, 12 km NW of Manakhah, 21.VIII.-29.X.2002, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten (RMNH) ; 1♀, Al-Lahima, 9.IV.-5. VI .2001, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten (RMNH); 1♂, Lahj, 1.IV.-17. V .2000, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten &amp; A. Sallam (RMNH); Lahj, III.- V .2002, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten (RMNH) .</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Al-Lahima, Manakhah, Wadi Siham; Usaifira; Yemen (Linsenmaier, 1994, present study).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Oman (Linsenmaier, 1994), Saudi Arabia (Linsenmaier, 1994; Strumia &amp; Dawah, 2010, 2012, 2019), United Arab Emirates (Linsenmaier, 1994; Howarth &amp; Gillett, 2008; Strumia, 2014).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF90574EFF2FD224CBF5D2A8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF90574EFF2FD74BC8C6D5CE.text	03AD991AFF90574EFF2FD74BC8C6D5CE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Holopyga beaumonti Balthasar 1953	<div><p>Holopyga beaumonti Balthasar, 1953</p><p>Holopyga beaumonti Balthasar, 1953:131 . Syntypes ♀, ♂; Palestine: Jordan Valley.</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Yemen (with no specific locality) (Strumia, 2008, 2014; Strumia &amp; Dawah, 2019).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Oman, Saudi Arabia (Strumia &amp; Dawah, 2012), United Arab Emirates (Strumia, 2014; Farhad et al., 2017).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF90574EFF2FD74BC8C6D5CE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF90574EFF2FD3B5CB3ED041.text	03AD991AFF90574EFF2FD3B5CB3ED041.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Holopyga Dahlbom 1845	<div><p>Genus Holopyga Dahlbom, 1845</p><p>Holopyga Dahlbom, 1845:4 . Type species: Holopyga amoenula Dahlbom, 1845:4, by subsequent designation of Ashmead (1902).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF90574EFF2FD3B5CB3ED041	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF90574EFF2FD66ACE78D4E8.text	03AD991AFF90574EFF2FD66ACE78D4E8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Holopyga speciosissima du Buysson 1892	<div><p>Holopyga speciosissima du Buysson, 1892</p><p>Holopyga speciosissima du Buysson (in Andrė), 1892:174, Syntypes ♂, ♀; Uzbekistan: Chodzikent, Türkiye: Ağri Dagi .</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Yemen (Socotra) (Kohl, 1906).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Yemen (Socotra) (Kohl, 1906).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF90574EFF2FD66ACE78D4E8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF90574EFF2FD5F8CB6CD6FB.text	03AD991AFF90574EFF2FD5F8CB6CD6FB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Holopyga subglabrata Linsenmaier 1994	<div><p>Holopyga subglabrata Linsenmaier, 1994</p><p>Holopyga subglabrata Linsenmaier, 1994:153 . Holotype ♀; United Arab Emirates: Al Ala (B’low).</p><p>Material examined. 1♀: Yemen: Al Kowd, 27.X.-15.XI.1992, Malaise trap, leg. A. Van Harten, Holopyga subglabrata Linsenmaier ? det. F. Strumia (RMNH) .</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Al Kowd (new record).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Yemen (new record). Oman (Strumia, 2008, 2014), Saudi Arabia (Strumia &amp; Dawah, 2012), United Arab Emirates (Linsenmaier, 1994; Howarth &amp; Gillett, 2008; Strumia, 2008, 2014).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF90574EFF2FD5F8CB6CD6FB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF91574FFFDED40FCEEFD6A4.text	03AD991AFF91574FFFDED40FCEEFD6A4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chrysidea Bischoff 1913	<div><p>Genus Chrysidea Bischoff, 1913</p><p>Chrysidea Bischoff, 1913:34 repl. name for Chrysogona Mocsáry, 1882, nom. praeocc., nec Förster, 1853. Type species: Chrysis pumila Klug, 1845:tav. 45 [= Chrysidea pumila (Klug, 1845)], by original designation.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF91574FFFDED40FCEEFD6A4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF91574FFFDED3B5CEE6D367.text	03AD991AFF91574FFFDED3B5CEE6D367.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Holopyga vicissituda Linsenmaier 1994	<div><p>Holopyga vicissituda Linsenmaier, 1994</p><p>Holopyga vicissituda Linsenmaier, 1994:155 . Holotype ♀; Saudi Arabia: Al Jubail (Arabian Gulf).</p><p>Material examined. 1♀, Yemen: Lahj, XI.-XII.1999, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten &amp; A. Sallum (RMNH) ; 1♂, Lahj, III.2000, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten (RMNH) ; 1♂, Lahj, 1.IV.-17. V .2000, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten &amp; A. Sallum (RMNH); 1♂, Lahj, 1.X.-17.XII. 2001, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten &amp; A. Sallum (RMNH) ; 2♂♂, 1♀, Lahj, III.- V .2002, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten &amp; A. Sallum (RMNH) .</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Lahj (new record).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Yemen (new record). Oman, Saudi Arabia (Linsenmaier, 1994), United Arab Emirates (Linsenmaier, 1994; Howarth &amp; Gillett, 2008; Strumia, 2014).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF91574FFFDED3B5CEE6D367	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF91574FFFDED192CB41D227.text	03AD991AFF91574FFFDED192CB41D227.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Philoctetes Abeille de Perrin 1879	<div><p>Genus Philoctetes Abeille de Perrin, 1879</p><p>Philoctetes Abeille de Perrin, 1879:27 . Type species: Elampus micans Klug, 1835:90, by subsequent designation of Ashmead (1902).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF91574FFFDED192CB41D227	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF91574FFFDED002CB17D405.text	03AD991AFF91574FFFDED002CB17D405.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Philoctetes deflexus (Abeille de Perrin 1878)	<div><p>Philoctetes deflexus (Abeille de Perrin, 1878)</p><p>Holopyga deflexa Abeille de Perrin, 1878:2 . Lectotype ♀ designated by Kimsey (1986); Egypt.</p><p>Material examined. 1 ex., Yemen: Near Ta'izz, field on road to Mocha, ca 4,100ft 16.XII.1937 / B.M. Exp. to S.W. Arabia H. Scott &amp; E.B. Britton. B.M. 1938 -246 / NML _ENT GBIF _Chr0001612 / Omalus (Philoctetes) deflexus Ab. det. Linsenmaier 1964 (NMLU).</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Ta'izz (Linsenmaier, 1994 as Omalus (Philoctetes) deflexus; present study); no specific locality (Strumia &amp; Dawah, 2019)</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Saudi Arabia (Linsenmaier, 1994 as Omalus (Philoctetes) deflexus; Strumia &amp; Dawah, 2019), United Arab Emirates (Strumia, 2014).</p><p>Extralimital distribution. Greece, Northern Africa, Sudan, Palestine, Syria (Kimsey &amp; Bohart, 1991; Linsenmaier, 1994).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF91574FFFDED002CB17D405	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF91574FFFDED60FCEB2D77F.text	03AD991AFF91574FFFDED60FCEB2D77F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Philoctetes jemenensis (Linsenmaier 1994)	<div><p>Philoctetes jemenensis (Linsenmaier, 1994)</p><p>Omalus (Philoctetes) jemenensis Linsenmaier, 1994:151 . Holotype ♂; Yemen: Wadi Siham.</p><p>Material examined. 1♂, Yemen: N Jemen Wadi Siham 7.VI.1987 leg. Mühle / Type Omalus (Philoctetes) jemenensis Lins det. Linsenmaier 1989 / NML _ENT GBIF _ Chr 0001694 (NMLU) .</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Wadi Siham (Linsenmaier, 1994 as Omalus (Philoctetes) jemenensis, present study).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Yemen. United Arab Emirates (Strumia, 2014).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF91574FFFDED60FCEB2D77F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF91574CFFDED4BECFE3D09B.text	03AD991AFF91574CFFDED4BECFE3D09B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chrysidea pumila (Klug 1845)	<div><p>Chrysidea pumila (Klug, 1845)</p><p>Chrysis pumila Klug, 1845: Plate 45, fig. 13. Neotype ♂ designated by Rosa &amp; Xu (2015); Egypt: Fayoum.</p><p>Material examined. 1♀, Yemen: Al-Lahima, 16.X.-31.XII.2000, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten &amp; A.M. Hager (RMNH) .</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Al-Lahima (new record).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Yemen (new record). Saudi Arabia (Strumia &amp; Dawah, 2012).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF91574CFFDED4BECFE3D09B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF92574CFF2FD12EC81ED24C.text	03AD991AFF92574CFF2FD12EC81ED24C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chrysis adenica Mocsary 1912	<div><p>Chrysis adenica Mocsáry, 1912</p><p>Chrysis adenica Mocsáry, 1912:549 . Holotype ♀; Yemen: Aden.</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Aden (Mocsáry, 1912).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Yemen (Mocsáry, 1912; Rosa et al., 2017); Oman (Strumia, 2008), United Arab Emirates (Linsenmaier, 1994 as Chrysis (Cornuchrysis) adenica; Howarth &amp; Gillett, 2008; Strumia, 2008, 2014; Rosa et al., 2017).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF92574CFF2FD12EC81ED24C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF92574CFF2FD754C8A9D45B.text	03AD991AFF92574CFF2FD754C8A9D45B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chrysis alternans Dahlbom 1854	<div><p>Chrysis alternans Dahlbom, 1854</p><p>Chrysis alternans Dahlbom, 1854:236 . Lectotype ♀ designated by Bohart in Kimsey &amp; Bohart (1991); South Africa: Cape of Good Hope.</p><p>Material examined. 1♀, Yemen: Al-Lahima, 16.X.-31.XII.2000, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten &amp; A.M. Hager (RMNH) .</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Al-Lahima, Yemen (Strumia, 2008, 2014).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Oman, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates (Linsenmaier, 1994, 1999; Howarth &amp; Gillett, 2008; Strumia, 2014).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF92574CFF2FD754C8A9D45B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF92574CFF2ED6FECE6CD779.text	03AD991AFF92574CFF2ED6FECE6CD779.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chrysis arabica Mocsary 1911	<div><p>Chrysis arabica Mocsáry, 1911</p><p>Chrysis (Olochrysis) arabica Mocsáry, 1911:470 . Holotype ♂; Aden: Lahij.</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Yemen (Kimsey &amp; Bohart, 1991; Rosa et al., 2017).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Arabia (with no specific locality, Mocsáry, 1911 as Chrysis (Holochrysis) arabica), Yemen (Kimsey &amp; Bohart, 1991; Rosa et al., 2017).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF92574CFF2ED6FECE6CD779	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF92574CFF2ED2BEC80AD35B.text	03AD991AFF92574CFF2ED2BEC80AD35B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chrysis Linnaeus 1761	<div><p>Genus Chrysis Linnaeus, 1761</p><p>Chrysis Linnaeus, 1761:414 . Type species: Sphex ignita Linnaeus, 1758:571 [= Chrysis ignita (Linnaeus, 1758)], by subsequent designation of Latreille (1810).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF92574CFF2ED2BEC80AD35B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF925752FF2FD59CCBEFD902.text	03AD991AFF925752FF2FD59CCBEFD902.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chrysis bilqis Rosa 2024	<div><p>Chrysis bilqis Rosa, sp. nov. (Fig. 7A–F)</p><p>https://zoobank.org/ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: F67DB298-1A58-41E2-926F-A3401FB2BD56</p><p>Material examined. Holotype ♀, Yemen: Lahj, III.-V.2002, Malaise trap, A. van Harten &amp; A. Sallum (RMNH).</p><p>Diagnosis. Chrysis bilqis sp. nov. belongs to the leachii group. Species in this group are very small to small (2.5–5.0 mm), usually brightly colored, with the apex of third metasomal tergum either edentate or with short median tooth, sometimes lanceolate; the transverse frontal carina is faint; the malar spaces are short and strongly convergent; the scapal basin is broadly microridged in both sexes; the black spots on the second sternum vary from medium (covering about half the segment length) to large (covering two-thirds of the segment length), and are subsquare or subrectangular, normally separated by a narrow metallic line. Aside from a few dark species endemic to the CanaryIslands, only two species have both sexes with a completely green to blue body colour and are distributed in Africa and Central Asia: Chrysis nilensis Linsenmaier, 1959 and C. infantula Semenov-Tian-Shanskij, 1967 (Rosa, 2021). Chrysis bilqis sp. nov. can be distinguished from the females of C. nilensis and C. infantula by the following characteristics: even punctation with polished interspaces becoming larger on the second half of the second tergum (vs. coarse, dense punctation, without distinct polished interspaces in the other two species, Fig. 8A); black spots on the second sternum entirely fused medially, laterally and basally, extending under the first sternum (Fig. 7F) (in C. nilensis female, the spots are largely separated medially and basally, Fig. 8B; while in C. infantula the spots are separated by a narrow metallic line and are expanded below the first tergum).</p><p>Description. Holotype ♀ (Fig. 7A–F). Body length: 4.7 mm.</p><p>Head. Frons between scapal basin and anterior ocellus with dense, polygonal, large (about 0.6–0.7 × MOD) and contiguous punctures, without polished interspaces; punctures arranged radially around anterior ocellus with their size regularly decreasing towards ocellus; head posterior to ocelli with smaller punctures; impunctate postero-laterally to ocelli; transverse frontal carina faint; scapal basin deep, with median sharp wrinkles; face between scapal basin and eye margin with large, contiguous punctures like those on frons (Fig. 7B); genal carina straight, sharp, fully developed from temples to mandibular insertion; malar spaces relatively long (1.4 × MOD); subantennal space short, 0.6 × MOD; apex of clypeus with thin brown rim. OOL 1.9 × MOD; POL 2.8 × MOD; MS 1.4 × MOD; relative length of P: F1: F2: F3 = 1.0: 1.3: 0.8: 0.7.</p><p>Mesosoma. Medial pronotal line large and elongate, reaching two-thirds of pronotal length; pronotum as long as mesoscutellum, with deep, large punctures, as large as those on frons, rounded and with narrow, polished interspaces; mesoscutum with double punctation, larger punctures on median area; punctures separated by polished interspaces up to 1 puncture diameter; notauli formed by deep, subrectangular foveae, larger at base, their width smaller than larger adjacent punctures; parapsidal signum as deep line; mesoscutellum with shallow punctures, slightly smaller than those on mesoscutum with wider interspaces; scutellar-metanotal suture deep; metanotum antero-medially with large and deep fovea (Fig. 7C); metanotal punctures denser, without large, polished interspaces; posterior propodeal projections slightly divergent; mesopleuron with punctures similar to those at sides of propodeum; episternal sulcus formed by row of round to subsquare foveae, partially confluent with other punctures.</p><p>Metasoma. First tergum densely micropunctate on interspaces; punctures larger dorsally, distinctly smaller and aligned along apical margin (Fig. 7D); largest punctures smaller than those on mesoscutellum; antero-median concavity deep and wide; second tergum with dense, double punctation on disc, with small punctures on interspaces; even, large interspaces between punctures, up to 1 puncture diameter, on remaining tergum, with only scattered small punctures on interspaces; median longitudinal carina indicated by punctate line, composed by small punctures; punctation on third tergum denser, double; apical area without slight pre pit swelling; pits of pit row large, deep, as large as 2–3 puncture diameters (Fig. 7E); apical margin with blunt median tooth (Fig. 7E); apico-median margin bordered by thin, hyaline rim; black spots on second sternum fused medially, forming subrectangular black stripe (Fig. 7F).</p><p>Colour. Body entirely blue; scape, pedicel and first flagellomere metallic blue, remaining flagellomeres brown; tegula metallic blue; wings hyaline with brown nervures; legs blue on femur and outer tibia, tarsi brown; sterna metallic blue.</p><p>Vestiture. Head and mesosoma with short, whitish setae (up to 1 × MOD); metasoma laterally and posteriorly with long, erected setae, as long as 2 × MOD. Femora and tibiae with scattered, elongate and whitish setae, as long as 2 × MOD (Fig. 7F).</p><p>Male. Unknown.</p><p>Etymology. The specific epiteth belqis is dedicated to Belqis, the Yemenite and Islamic name for the Queen of Sheba, who has become the subject of one of the most widespread and fertile cycles of legends in Asia and Africa. Sheba was the ancient South Arabian kingdom of Saba’a.</p><p>Distribution. Yemen.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF925752FF2FD59CCBEFD902	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF8D5753FFDED049C9A3D55E.text	03AD991AFF8D5753FFDED049C9A3D55E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chrysis convexianalis Linsenmaier 1994	<div><p>Chrysis convexianalis Linsenmaier, 1994</p><p>Chrysis (Chrysis) convexianalis Linsenmaier, 1994:179, ♀; Yemen: Hadda.</p><p>Material examined. 1♀, Yemen: N Yemen Hadda 30. V.87 leg. Mühle / 459 / Type Chrysis convexianalis Lins. det. Linsenmaier 1990 / NML _ENT GBIF _ Chr 0019414 (NMLU) ; 1♀, paratype, same data of holotype, NML _ENT GBIF _ Chr 0019412 (NMLU); 1♀, N Yemen Wadi Siham 7.VI.1987 leg. Mühle / Paratype Chrysis convexianalis Lins. det. Linsenmaier 1990 / NML _ENT GBIF _ Chr 0019413 (NMLU) .</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Hadda, Wadi Siham (Linsenmaier, 1994; present study).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Yemen (Linsenmaier, 1994).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF8D5753FFDED049C9A3D55E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF8D5753FFDED7FDC8CDD4A6.text	03AD991AFF8D5753FFDED7FDC8CDD4A6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chrysis elegantula Spinola 1838	<div><p>Chrysis elegantula Spinola, 1838</p><p>Chrysis elegantula Spinola, 1838:451 . Holotype ♂; Egypt.</p><p>Material examined. 1♀, Yemen: Al-Lahima, 16.X.-31.XII.2000, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten &amp; A.M. Hager (RMNH) ; 1♀, Lahj, III.- V .2002, Lalaise trap, A. van Harten &amp; A. Sallum (RMNH) .</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Al-Lahima, Lahj (new record).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Saudi Arabia (Linsenmaier, 1994; Strumia &amp; Dawah, 2010, 2012), United Arab Emirates (Strumia, 2014).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF8D5753FFDED7FDC8CDD4A6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF8D5750FFDED554CFF2D6E3.text	03AD991AFF8D5750FFDED554CFF2D6E3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chrysis felix Rosa 2024	<div><p>Chrysis felix Rosa, sp. nov. (Figs 9A–9F, 10A–10G)</p><p>https://zoobank.org/ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 836E0F7A-BA42-46D1-8809-45167D79E3BE</p><p>Material examined. Holotype ♀, Yemen: 12 km NW of Manakhah, 3.VII.-21.VIII.2001, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten (RMNH) . Paratypes 1♀, same data (RMNH); 1♂, Al-Lahima, I.2009 - 9.IV.2001, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten &amp; A. M. Hajer (RMNH) .</p><p>Diagnosis. Chrysis felix sp. nov. belongs to the succincta group. It is closely related to the Arabian species Chrysis maidaquensis Strumia, 2014, which was originally described from United Arab Emirates and later reported from Iran (Tavasoli &amp; Fallahzadeh, 2015, Farhard et al., 2015; Rosa et al., 2024a). The female of Chrysis felix sp. nov. can be easily distinguished by the following combination of characters: frons without transverse frontal carina (Fig. 9B) (vs. double carina in C. maidaquensis); apical margin of the third tergum with a blunt, large median tooth and two lateral blunt corners (Fig. 9E) (vs. three long and pointed teeth in C. maidaquensis); black spots on the second sternum rounded and separated medially (Fig. 9F), covering about two-thirds of sternal length (vs. black spots fused in a transverse rectangle, covering about half sternal length). The male shares a similar habitus, colour pattern, and sculpture; the median apical tooth of the third tergum is more of an undulation rather than a distinct lobe or pointed tooth (Figs 10E, 10G); the genital capsule has the inner margin of gonocoxa forming a right angle with the apical margin (Fig. 10F) (the male of Chrysis maidaquensis is still unknown).</p><p>Description. Holotype ♀ (Fig. 9A–F). Body length: 4.0 mm (female paratype body length: 3.6 mm).</p><p>Head. Frons with dense small to medium punctures (0.3–0.5 × MOD), subcontiguous without interspaces; frontal carina faint (Fig. 9B); scapal basin deep, fully wrinkled; area between scapal basin and eye with large punctures from frons to malar space; malar space long (1.4 × MOD) covered by dense, large punctures (Fig. 9C); subantennal space short (0.7 × MOD); genal carina sharp, fully developed from temple to mandible insertion; clypeal apex with thin brown rim; mandible simple. Distance from anterior ocellus to scapal basin 2.8 × MOD; OOL 1.6 × MOD; POL 2.3 × MOD; MS 1.4 × MOD. Holotype missing both flagella; relative length of P: F1: F2 measured on paratype = 1.0: 1.3: 0.9.</p><p>Mesosoma. Medial pronotal line deep and elongate, as long as two thirds of pronotal length; pronotum as long as scutellum; pronotal punctation double with punctures of variable size, with narrow interspaces; punctures smaller along basal margin; mesonotum with double punctation, larger punctures situated medially on mesoscutum and mesoscutellum; punctures separated by polished interspaces; notauli formed by subsquare foveae, relatively small (Fig. 9D); parapsidal signum as deep line; scutellar-metanotal suture deep, formed by longitudinally elongate foveae, longer than larger punctures on mesonotum; metanotal punctures denser, with large anteromedian fovea; posterior propodeal projections subparallel, downwardly directed; mesepimeron with punctures similar to those at sides of propodeum, mesepisteron with smaller punctures; episternal sulcus formed by relatively small irregular foveae, partially confluent each other, as large as punctures on mesepimeron.</p><p>Metasoma. First tergum with even, relatively small punctures, smaller than those on mesoscutum, with micropunctate interspaces; second tergum with denser, larger, geminate punctation, becoming shallower, smaller and sparser on the second half of tergum; third tergum with denser punctures, as large as those at base of second tergum, with corrugate interspaces; median longitudinal carina weak, on second tergum formed by aligned micropunctures; pits of pit row deep, round, and black (Fig. 9E); apical margin of third tergum bordered by thick hyaline margin; median tooth as a large lobe or convexity, lateral teeth like blunt angles (Fig. 9E); black spots on second sternum large, covering about two thirds of sternum length and separated medially (Fig. 9F).</p><p>Colour. Head blue, green on frons and face; pronotum blue with anterolateral green band; mesoscutum pinkish to purplish, metanotum and propodeum green; notauli, axillae and sutures blue; metasomal first tergum olive green, second and third terga purplish with apical margin green to blue; sterna golden-green. Scape golden-red, pedicel and flagellomeres non-metallic brown; wings hyaline with brown nervures.</p><p>Male (Fig. 10). Similar to female for habitus, colour pattern, and sculpture. Sexual dimorphism can be observed in metallic pedicel, longer POL 2.4 × MOD, apical margin of third tergum with three undulations, being the median tooth aligned to lateral ones. Inner margin of gonocoxa fully developed, forming a right angle with apical margin (Fig. 10F).</p><p>Etymology. The specific epithet felix is derived from the Old Latin name of Yemen Arabia Felix, one of the three regions into which the Romans subdivided the Arabian Peninsula: Arabia Deserta, Arabia Felix, and Arabia Petraea. The meaning of Felix is both fertile but also happy, fortunate or blessed, being this area well irrigated in the Arabian Peninsula with significant vegetation and river beds (wadis).</p><p>Distribution. Yemen (Al-Lahima, Manakhah).</p><p>Remarks. The holotype is damaged missing both flagella, fore and mid legs, right hind leg. These damages are likely due to the prolonged stay in the Malaise trap. The paratype is conversely complete. The choice to designate the damaged specimen as holotype is due to the preparation that allows the study of diagnostic characters, such as face and black spots on second sternum which are not visible clearly on the paratype, being prepared rolled up. All the other diagnostic characters like sculpture, relative lengths, colour and shape of apical margin is anyway conforming between the two females.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF8D5750FFDED554CFF2D6E3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF8F5756FFDED4DDCEB3D6CA.text	03AD991AFF8F5756FFDED4DDCEB3D6CA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chrysis hadramauta Linsenmaier 1994	<div><p>Chrysis hadramauta Linsenmaier, 1994</p><p>Chrysis (Chrysis) hadramauta Linsenmaier, 1994:185 . Holotype ♀; Yemen: Hadramaut.</p><p>Material examined. 1♀, Yemen: Hadramaut Coll. Linsenmaier / 460 / Type Chrysis hadramauta Lins. det. Linsenmaier 1992 / NML _ENT GBIF _Chr0023418 (NMLU) .</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Hadramaut (Linsenmaier, 1994).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Saudi Arabia (Strumia &amp; Dawah, 2010, 2019).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF8F5756FFDED4DDCEB3D6CA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF895757FFDED3B6CB20D363.text	03AD991AFF895757FFDED3B6CB20D363.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chrysis jousseaumei du Buysson 1898	<div><p>Chrysis jousseaumei du Buysson, 1898</p><p>Chrysis jousseaumei du Buysson, 1898b:538 . Holotype ♂; Djibouti.</p><p>Material examined. 3♂♂ and 1♀, Yemen: Lahj, III.- V .2002, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten &amp; A. Sallum (RMNH); 1♀, Seiyun, light trap, 12.-14.VII.2002, leg. A. van Harten (RMNH) .</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Lahj, Seiyun (present study); Aden (Linsenmaier, 1994 as Chrysis (Hexachrysis) jousseaumei).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Yemen. United Arab Emirates (Linsenmaier, 1994 as Chrysis (Hexachrysis) jousseaumei; Howarth &amp; Gillett, 2008; Strumia, 2008; Madl, 2018).</p><p>Extralimital distribution. Northern Africa, Somalia to South Africa (Kimsey &amp; Bohart, 1991; Linsenmaier, 1999; Madl, 2018).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF895757FFDED3B6CB20D363	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF895757FFDED1C7CE4AD29A.text	03AD991AFF895757FFDED1C7CE4AD29A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chrysis lyncea Fabricius 1775	<div><p>Chrysis lyncea Fabricius, 1775</p><p>Chrysis lyncea Fabricius, 1775:357 . Holotype ♀; West Africa.</p><p>Material examined. 2♀♀, Yemen: Wadi Higgan, 7.VIII.1936 (EFC) .</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Wadi Higgan (Rosa et al., 2024b; present study).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Oman, United Arab Emirates (Linsenmaier, 1994 as C. (Pyria) lyncea; Howarth &amp; Gillett, 2008; Strumia, 2008), Yemen (Rosa et al., 2024b).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF895757FFDED1C7CE4AD29A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF895757FFDED080CEA2D5BF.text	03AD991AFF895757FFDED080CEA2D5BF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chrysis nilensis Linsenmaier 1959	<div><p>Chrysis nilensis Linsenmaier, 1959 (Fig. 11A–G)</p><p>Chrysis nilensis Linsenmaier, 1959:121 . Replacement name for Chrysis leachii cyanea du Buysson, 1908 .</p><p>Material examined. 1♀, Yemen: Seiyun, 12.-14.VII.2002, light trap, leg. A. van Harten (RMNH) .</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Seiyun (new record).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Yemen, Saudi Arabia (Strumia &amp; Dawah, 2012).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF895757FFDED080CEA2D5BF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF895757FFDED6C7CE52D7BF.text	03AD991AFF895757FFDED6C7CE52D7BF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chrysis oxyacantha Mocsary 1913	<div><p>Chrysis oxyacantha Mocsáry, 1913</p><p>Chrysis oxyacantha Mocsáry, 1913:41 . Holotype ♀; Eritrea: Keren.</p><p>Material examined. 1♀, Yemen: Wadi Hirran, 28.iv.1936 (EFC) ; 1♂, Sana’a University Campus, 2300m, 3.XI.2005, leg. J. Halada (MHC) ; 1♂, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=45.266666&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=15.4" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 45.266666/lat 15.4)">Wadi Sudd</a> 10 km W Marib, 1120m, 15°24’N, 45°16’E, 8.X.2005, leg. J. Halada (MHC) .</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Hajjah Governorate, Sana’a, Wadi Sudd (Rosa et al., 2024b).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Oman, Yemen (Rosa et al., 2024b).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF895757FFDED6C7CE52D7BF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF895754FFDED45EC80CD93B.text	03AD991AFF895754FFDED45EC80CD93B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chrysis palliditarsis Spinola 1838	<div><p>Chrysis palliditarsis Spinola, 1838</p><p>Chrysis palliditarsis Spinola, 1838:449 . Holotype ♂; Egypt.</p><p>Material examined. 1♂, Yemen: Lahj, III.- V .2002, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten &amp; A. Sallum (RMNH); 1♂, Seiyun, 12.-14.VIII.2002, light trap, leg. A. van Harten (RMNH) ; 1♀, Al Kowd, I.2000, light trap, leg. A. van Harten &amp; S. Al Haruri (RMNH) .</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Al Kowd, Lahj, Seiyun (present study).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Yemen (Madl, 2018). Oman, Saudi Arabia (Linsenmaier, 1994; Strumia &amp; Dawah, 2019), United Arab Emirates (Linsenmaier, 1994; Howarth &amp; Gillett, 2008; Strumia, 2008, 2014).</p><p>Extralimital distribution. Central Asia, Northern Africa, widespread in sub-Saharan Africa (Kimsey &amp; Bohart, 1991; Linsenmaier, 1994, 1999).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF895754FFDED45EC80CD93B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF8B5755FFDED3B5C815D314.text	03AD991AFF8B5755FFDED3B5C815D314.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chrysis quadrispina du Buysson 1887	<div><p>Chrysis quadrispina du Buysson, 1887</p><p>Chrysis quadrispina du Buysson, 1887:187 . Holotype ♀; Egypt.</p><p>Material examined. 1♀, Yemen: Sana’a gov., 5 km SW of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=43.995&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=15.23" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 43.995/lat 15.23)">Matnah</a> vill., stream valley, 15°13'48"N 43°59'42"E, 2750m, 19.xi.2010, leg. J. Hájek (MNHP) .</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Sana’s (present study), Yemen (Mocsáry, 1912)</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Saudi Arabia (Farasan) (Strumia &amp; Dawah, 2019); Arabia (with no specific locality, Linsenmaier, 1999).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF8B5755FFDED3B5C815D314	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF8B5755FFDED100CF3AD26B.text	03AD991AFF8B5755FFDED100CF3AD26B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chrysis robertsi Rosa 2021	<div><p>Chrysis robertsi Rosa, 2021</p><p>Chrysis robertsi Rosa [in Rosa &amp; Greef], 2021, replacement name for Chrysis (Chrysis) viridicyanea Linsenmaier, 1968, nec Giebel (1862).</p><p>Material examined. 1♀, Yemen: Lahj, III.- V .2002, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten &amp; A. Sallum (RMNH) .</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Lahj (new record).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Yemen (new record). Oman (Linsenmaier, 1994), Saudi Arabia (Linsenmaier, 1994; Strumia &amp; Dawah, 2010, 2019), United Arab Emirates (Strumia, 2008, 2014).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF8B5755FFDED100CF3AD26B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF8B5755FFDED08ECF75D589.text	03AD991AFF8B5755FFDED08ECF75D589.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chrysis serva du Buysson 1898	<div><p>Chrysis serva du Buysson, 1898</p><p>Chrysis serva du Buysson, 1898a:132, Holotype ♂; Egypt: Cairo.</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Yemen (with no locality cited) (Strumia, 2014).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Yemen (Strumia, 2014). Arabia (with no specific locality, Linsenmaier, 1999), Qatar (Linsenmaier, 1994), United Arab Emirates (Strumia, 2008, 2014).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF8B5755FFDED08ECF75D589	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF8B5755FFDED7ADCBC9D4F8.text	03AD991AFF8B5755FFDED7ADCBC9D4F8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chrysis smithii Gribodo 1879	<div><p>Chrysis smithii Gribodo, 1879</p><p>Chrysis smithii Gribodo, 1879:132 . Holotype ♀; Egypt: Cairo.</p><p>Material examined. 1♀, Yemen: Wadi Hirran, 28.IV.1930 (EFC) .</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Hajjah Governorate (Rosa et al., 2024b).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Yemen (Rosa et al., 2024b). Saudi Arabia (Linsenmaier, 1994 as Chrysis (Pyria) simillima).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF8B5755FFDED7ADCBC9D4F8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF8B5755FFDED51CC873D6EF.text	03AD991AFF8B5755FFDED51CC873D6EF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chrysis stilboides Spinola 1838	<div><p>Chrysis stilboides Spinola, 1838</p><p>Chrysis stilboides Spinola, 1838:446 . Holotype ♀; Egypt.</p><p>Material examined. 1♀, Yemen: Gabal El Mogash (s.w. Sana’a), 31.v.1936 (EFC); 1♂, Wadi Sharis, 1936 (EFC) ; 3♀, Wadi Higgan, 7.viii.1936 ( Manahla-Hajila) (EFC) .</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Gabal El Mogash, Wadi Sharis, Wadi Higgan (Rosa et al., 2024b); Yemen (no specific locality) (Madl, 2018).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Yemen (Madl, 2018). Kuwait (Al-Houty, 1989 as Stilbum splendidum), Oman, Saudi Arabia (Linsenmaier, 1994 as Chrysis (Pyria) stilboides), United Arab Emirates (Strumia, 2014).</p><p>Extralimital distribution. Widespread in sub-Saharan Africa to South Asia (Kimsey &amp; Bohart, 1991; Linsenmaier, 1994; Madl, 2018).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF8B5755FFDED51CC873D6EF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF845758FF2FD3B4C84DD070.text	03AD991AFF845758FF2FD3B4C84DD070.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chrysis yemenita Rosa 2024	<div><p>Chrysis yemenita sp. nov. (Fig. 12A–F)</p><p>https://zoobank.org/ urn:lsid:zoobank.org: D1513F8E-D995-41BC-A779-F757D9133D2F</p><p>Material examined. Holotype ♀, Yemen: Al-Lahima, I.2001 – 9.IV.2001, in Malaise trap, A. van Harten &amp; A.M. Hajer, RMNH Leiden ex collection ZMAN (RMNH).</p><p>Diagnosis. Chrysis yemenita sp. nov. belongs to the succincta group and is closely related to the Central Asian Chrysis irenes Semenov-Tian-Shanskij &amp; Nikol’skaya, 1954, known from Tajikistan. The type is illustrated in Rosa et al. (2017, plate 67). Chrysis yemenita sp. nov. can be distinguished by its colour pattern, an important diagnostic character in this species group, as well as by the shape of the apical margin of the third tergum, the pit row and the body punctation. The body colour of Chrysis yemenita sp. nov. is blue with red to golden-green areas on the mesosoma and metasoma rather than green with red to purplish areas (Fig. 12A). However, this coloration may have been altered due to prolonged preservation in ethanol from a Malaise trap. Nonetheless, the colour pattern remains a key character for this species: the mesoscutum, scutellum and metascutum and propodeum are red to greenish, contrasting with the blue colour of the basal pronotum, tegula, and mesopleuron (whereas C. irenes has only the red mesoscutum contrasting with green scutellum, metascutum and propodeum); pronotum largely greenish anteriorly and laterally (almost entirely green in C. irenes); sterna blue (Fig. 12F) (flame red in C. irenes); black spots on second sternum separated medially (Fig. 12F) (fused in C. irenes); transverse frontal carina fully developed, sharp (Fig. 12B) (faint to barely visible in C. irenes); metasomal punctation denser, with larger and deeper punctures (Fig. 12E); third tergum with long, pointed teeth and small, shallow pits of the pit row (short and blunt apical teeth, deep and elongate pits of the pit row in C. irenes). It is also similar to C. chamrosh Rosa, 2024 [in Rosa et al., 2024a] but immediately distinguishable by the blue colour of the sterna instead of red.</p><p>Description. Holotype ♀ (Fig. 12A–F). Body length: 6.2 mm.</p><p>Head. Frons with dense small punctures (0.2–0.4 MOD), larger and more spaced on vertex between lateral ocelli and eyes, denser and smaller on ocelli area, occipital area and temples; punctures between scapal basin and transverse frontal carina longitudinally elongate; lateral ocelli with deep lateral fovea; frontal carina sharp, slightly downcurved medially and with curved lateral branches arriving at declivity of scapal basin (Fig. 12B); scapal basin deep, impunctate medially with dense, small to medium punctures laterally; malar space long (1.1 × MOD) covered by this dense punctation; subantennal space short, half as long as malar space; genal carina sharp, fully developed from temple to mandible insertion; apex of clypeus with thin brown rim. OOL 1.8 × MOD; POL 2.3 × MOD; MS 1.1 × MOD; relative length of P: F1: F2: F3 = 1.0: 1.2: 0.8: 0.7.</p><p>Mesosoma. Medial pronotal line weak and elongate, reaching one third of pronotal length; pronotum as long as scutellum, with spaced, small to medium punctures, as large as those on vertex, rounded and with polished interspaces; mesoscutum with larger punctures on median area; punctures separated by polished interspaces up to 1 puncture diameter; notauli formed by deep foveae subrectangular at base, small and rounded towards apex (Fig. 12C), parapsidal signum as deep line; mesoscutellum with spaced and shallow punctures, slightly larger than those on mesoscutum; scutellar-metanotal suture deep, formed by longitudinally elongate foveae; metanotal punctures denser, with anteromedian polished area; posterior propodeal projections slightly divergent; mesopleuron with punctures similar to those at sides of propodeum; episternal sulcus formed by subsquare foveae, partially confluent each other.</p><p>Metasoma. First and second terga with even punctures, smaller than those on mesoscutum; on first tergum denser, on second tergum with small punctures on interspaces; punctures relatively smaller and sparser only apically and laterally; punctures on third tergum larger than on second tergum; median longitudinal carina weak, on first tergum marked by a black line on the first half, on third tergum more distinct; pits of the pit row deep, black and elongate (Fig. 12E); apical teeth long, sharp with hyaline apical tip; black spots on second sternum separated medially (Fig. 12F), covering half sternum length.</p><p>Colour. Head blue with golden-greenish area on frons, between anterior ocellus and eyes, clypeus; pronotum blue with extended golden-green area anteromedially and laterally; mesoscutum, scutellum, metanotum and propodeum red to golden-greenish; tegula, mesopleuron, legs, notauli, axillae and sutures blue; metasoma golden-green with apical margin of all tergite blue; sterna blue; wings hyaline with brown nervures.</p><p>Male. Unknown.</p><p>Etymology. The specific epiteth yemenita is derived from the country name.</p><p>Distribution. Yemen (Al-Lahima)</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF845758FF2FD3B4C84DD070	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF865758FF2FD2D2CA91D369.text	03AD991AFF865758FF2FD2D2CA91D369.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chrysis zobeida du Buysson 1896	<div><p>Chrysis zobeida du Buysson, 1896</p><p>Chrysis zobeida du Buysson (in André), 1896:474. Holotype ♀; Yemen: Aden.</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Aden (du Buysson, 1896).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Yemen (du Buysson, 1896) Saudi Arabia (Farasan) (Strumia &amp; Dawah, 2019); Arabia (with no specific locality, Linsenmaier, 1968, 1994 as Chrysis (Cornuchrysis) zobeida).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF865758FF2FD2D2CA91D369	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF865758FF2FD03CCA80D5D5.text	03AD991AFF865758FF2FD03CCA80D5D5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Odontochrydium arabicum Soliman & Rosa 2022	<div><p>Odontochrydium arabicum Soliman &amp; Rosa, 2022</p><p>Odontochridium arabicum Soliman &amp; Rosa [in Soliman et al.], 2022: 290 Holotype ♂; Saudi Arabia: Asir region, Abha, Wadi Mashwas .</p><p>Material examined. 1 ♀: Yemen: Al-Lahima, 16.X.-31.XII.2000, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten &amp; A.M. Hager, ex coll. ZMAN (RMNH) ; 1 ♀: Yemen, Al-Lahima, 5.VI.2001, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten &amp; A.M. Hager (RMNH). Both specimens are paratypes .</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Al-Lahima (Soliman et al., 2022).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Yemen (Soliman et al., 2022). Saudi Arabia, Oman (Soliman et al., 2022).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF865758FF2FD03CCA80D5D5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF865758FF2ED18CC811D228.text	03AD991AFF865758FF2ED18CC811D228.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Odontochrydium Brauns 1928	<div><p>Genus Odontochrydium Brauns, 1928</p><p>Odontochrydium Brauns, 1928:389 . Type species: Odontochrydium trautmanni Brauns, 1928 [= Odontochrydium irregulare (Mocsáry, 1914)], by monotypy.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF865758FF2ED18CC811D228	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF865758FF2FD6F0C990D740.text	03AD991AFF865758FF2FD6F0C990D740.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Praestochrysis amplifera (Linsenmaier 1994)	<div><p>Praestochrysis amplifera (Linsenmaier, 1994)</p><p>Chrysis (Praestochrysis) amplifera Linsenmaier, 1994:192 . Holotype ♀; Yemen: West Aden, Jebel Jihaf.</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Jebel Jihaf (Linsenmaier, 1994 as Chrysis (Praestochrysis) amplifera).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Yemen (Linsenmaier, 1994).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF865758FF2FD6F0C990D740	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF865758FF2FD641CE4ED495.text	03AD991AFF865758FF2FD641CE4ED495.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Praestochrysis Linsenmaier 1959	<div><p>Genus Praestochrysis Linsenmaier, 1959</p><p>Praestochrysis Linsenmaier, 1959:164 (as subgenus of Chrysis Linnaeus, 1761). Type species: Chrysis shanghaiensis Smith, 1874 [= Praestochrysis shanghaiensis (Smith, 1874)], by original designation.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF865758FF2FD641CE4ED495	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF865758FF2FD462CFBBD6F2.text	03AD991AFF865758FF2FD462CFBBD6F2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Spintharina dubai Bohart 1987	<div><p>Spintharina dubai Bohart, 1987</p><p>Spintharina dubai Bohart, 1987:96 . Holotype ♂; United Arab Emirates: Dubai.</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Yemen (Strumia, 2008, 2014).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Oman, Saudi Arabia, UAE (Linsenmaier, 1994; Strumia, 2008, 2014).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF865758FF2FD462CFBBD6F2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF865758FF2FD5F3C8C9D607.text	03AD991AFF865758FF2FD5F3C8C9D607.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Spintharina Semenow 1892	<div><p>Genus Spintharina Semenow, 1892</p><p>Spintharina Semenow, 1892:485 . Type species: Chrysis vagans Radoszkowski, 1877 [= Spintharina vagans (Radoszkowski, 1877)], by original designation.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF865758FF2FD5F3C8C9D607	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF875759FFDED3B5CF2FD0EF.text	03AD991AFF875759FFDED3B5CF2FD0EF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Spintharina integerrima (Klug 1845)	<div><p>Spintharina integerrima (Klug, 1845)</p><p>Chrysis integerrima Klug, 1845: Plate 45, fig. 14. Type unknown; ‘Arabia’.</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Yemen (no specific locality) (Strumia, 2008, 2014).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . “ Arabia deserta ” (Mocsáry, 1889); Oman (Linsenmaier, 1994 as Chrysis (Spintharina) integerrima; Strumia, 2008), Saudi Arabia (Linsenmaier, 1994 as Chrysis (Spintharina) integerrima; Strumia &amp; Dawah, 2010, 2012, 2019), United Arab Emirates (Linsenmaier, 1994 as Chrysis (Spintharina) integerrima; Howarth &amp; Gillett, 2008 as Chrysis integerrima; Strumia, 2014).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF875759FFDED3B5CF2FD0EF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF875759FFDED1BACB23D5D0.text	03AD991AFF875759FFDED1BACB23D5D0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Stilbum cyanurum subsp. cyanurum (Forster 1771)	<div><p>Stilbum cyanurum cyanurum (Forster, 1771)</p><p>Chrysis cyanura Forster, 1771:89 . Holotype ♂; Spain.</p><p>Material examined. 1♀, Yemen: Sana'a, ca. 7900ft Dr. Carl Rathjens 17.-18.IX.1937 B.M. 1938-396 (NMLU) .</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Sana'a (present study). Yemen (Kirby, 1903, Socotra; Kohl, 1906, including Socotra; Linsenmaier, 1994; Madl, 2018).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Yemen (Kirby, 1903, Socotra; Kohl, 1906, including Socotra; Linsenmaier, 1994; Madl, 2018). Kuwait (Walker &amp; Pittaway, 1987; Al-Houty, 1989, 2011), Oman (Walker &amp; Pittaway, 1987; Linsenmaier, 1994; Madl, 2018), Saudi Arabia (Walker &amp; Pittaway, 1987; Linsenmaier, 1994; Strumia &amp; Dawah, 2012; Madl, 2018), United Arab Emirates (Gillett &amp; Gillett, 2005; Howarth &amp; Gillett, 2008; Strumia, 2008, 2014; Madl, 2018),</p><p>Extralimital distribution. Afrotropical, Australian, Indo-Malaysian, Palaearctic (Kimsey &amp; Bohart, 1991; Madl, 2018).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF875759FFDED1BACB23D5D0	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF875759FFDED7B3CEE7D71A.text	03AD991AFF875759FFDED7B3CEE7D71A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Stilbum cyanurum subsp. sokotranum Linsenmaier 1987	<div><p>Stilbum cyanurum sokotranum Linsenmaier, 1987</p><p>Stilbum cyanurum sokotratum Linsenmaier, 1987:156 . Holotype ♀; Sokotra.</p><p>Material examined. 1♀, Socotra: Hadibo Plain. S.L. 19.III.1967 K. Guichard / B.M. 1967-455 / Paratypes Stilbum cyanurum sokotranum Lins det. Linsenmaier 1973 / NML _ ENT GBIF _Chr0045804, 45805 (NMLU).</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Socotra (Linsenmaier, 1987, 1994).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Yemen (Socotra) (Linsenmaier, 1987, 1994).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF875759FFDED7B3CEE7D71A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF875759FFDDD10ACBA0D3AE.text	03AD991AFF875759FFDDD10ACBA0D3AE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Stilbum Spinola 1806	<div><p>Genus Stilbum Spinola, 1806</p><p>Stilbum Spinola, 1806:9 . Type species: Chrysis calens Fabricius, 1781 [= Stilbum calens (Fabricius, 1781)], by subsequent designation of Latreille (1810).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF875759FFDDD10ACBA0D3AE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF875759FFDED53EC976D7D9.text	03AD991AFF875759FFDED53EC976D7D9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Trichrysis Lichtenstein 1876	<div><p>Genus Trichrysis Lichtenstein, 1876</p><p>Trichrysis Lichtenstein, 1876:27 (as subgenus of Chrysis Linnaeus, 1761). Type species: Chrysis cyanea Linnaeus, 1758 [= Trichrysis cyanea (Linnaeus, 1758)], by monotypy.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF875759FFDED53EC976D7D9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF87575EFFDED5ADCEC2D6E9.text	03AD991AFF87575EFFDED5ADCEC2D6E9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Trichrysis longispina (Mocsary 1912)	<div><p>Trichrysis longispina (Mocsáry, 1912) (Fig. 13A–G)</p><p>Chrysis longispina Mocsáry, 1912:377, ♀; Yemen: Lahej .</p><p>Material examined. 1♀, Yemen: 12 km NW of Manakhah, 6.VII.-21.VIII.2002, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten (RMNH) ; 2♀♀, Suq Bani Mansour, Malaise trap, 28.VIII.-14.XI.2001, leg. A. van Harten (RMNH) ; 1♀, Al-Lahima, 9.IV.-5. VI .2001, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten (RMNH); 1♂, Lahj, 1.IV.-17. V . 200, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten &amp; A. Sallum (RMNH); 1♀, Lahj, VII.-XI.2001, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten &amp; A. Sallum (RMNH) ; 5 ♂♂, 4 ♀♀, Lahj, III.- V .2002, Malaise trap, leg. A. van Harten &amp; A. Sallum (RMNH); 1♂, Seiyun, 12-14.VIII.2002, leg. A. van Harten, light trap (RMNH) .</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Manakhah, Suq Bani Mansour, Al-Lahima, Lahj, Seiyun (present study).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Yemen (Mocsáry, 1912 as Chrysis (Trichrysis) longispina; Strumia, 2009). Oman (Linsenmaier, 1994 as Chrysis (Trichrysis) longispina; Strumia, 2009), Saudi Arabia (Strumia &amp; Dawah, 2010, 2012, 2019), United Arab Emirates (Strumia, 2014; Rosa et al., 2017).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF87575EFFDED5ADCEC2D6E9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF81575FFFDED074CB15D280.text	03AD991AFF81575FFFDED074CB15D280.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cephaloparnops Bischoff 1910	<div><p>Genus Cephaloparnops Bischoff, 1910</p><p>Cephaloparnops Bischoff, 1910:435 . Type species: Parnopes elegans Klug, 1845 [= Cephaloparnos denticulatus (Spinola, 1838)], by monotypy.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF81575FFFDED074CB15D280	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF81575FFFDED0E4CEFAD596.text	03AD991AFF81575FFFDED0E4CEFAD596.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cephaloparnops denticulatus (Spinola 1838)	<div><p>Cephaloparnops denticulatus (Spinola, 1838)</p><p>Parnopes denticulatus Spinola, 1838:455 . Holotype ♂; Egypt.</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Aden (Mocsáry, 1913 as Parnopes arabs; Linsenmaier, 1994 as Parnopes (Cephaloparnops) denticulatus; Rosa et al., 2017).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Yemen (Mocsáry, 1913; Rosa et al., 2017).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF81575FFFDED0E4CEFAD596	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF81575FFFDED630CE5AD775.text	03AD991AFF81575FFFDED630CE5AD775.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Parnopes grandior subsp. jemenensis Linsenmaier 1987	<div><p>Parnopes grandior jemenensis Linsenmaier, 1987</p><p>Parnopes grandior jemenensis Linsenmaier, 1987:156 . Holotype ♀; Yemen: Wadi Tiban.</p><p>Material examined. 1♀, Yemen: Süd Yemen Wadi Tiban coll. Linsenmaier / Type Parnopes grandior jemenensis Lins. det. Linsenmaier 1977 / NML _ENT GBIF _Chr0046204 (NMLU) .</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Wadi Tiban (Linsenmaier, 1987, 1994).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Yemen (Linsenmaier, 1987, 1994).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF81575FFFDED630CE5AD775	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF81575FFFDED782CE5FD456.text	03AD991AFF81575FFFDED782CE5FD456.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Parnopes Latreille 1797	<div><p>Genus Parnopes Latreille, 1797</p><p>Parnopes Latreille, 1797:126 (no species included); Latreille, 1802:317. Type species: Chrysis carnea Fabricius, 1775 [= Parnopes grandior (Pallas, 1771)], by subsequent designation of Latreille (1802).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF81575FFFDED782CE5FD456	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
03AD991AFF81575FFFDED29FCBC6D211.text	03AD991AFF81575FFFDED29FCBC6D211.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Trichrysis scioensis (Gribodo 1879)	<div><p>Trichrysis scioensis (Gribodo, 1879)</p><p>Chrysis scioensis Gribodo, 1879:344 . Holotype ♀; Eastern Africa.</p><p>Distribution in Yemen. Aden (Linsenmaier, 1994 as Chrysis (Trichrysis) scioensis); no specific locality (Madl, 2018).</p><p>Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula . Yemen (Linsenmaier, 1994; Madl, 2018). Oman (Strumia, 2009; Madl, 2018), Saudi Arabia (Strumia &amp; Dawah, 2010; Madl, 2018).</p><p>Extralimital distribution. Cameroon, Djibouti, Egypt, Ethiopia, Tanzania to South Africa (Kimsey &amp; Bohart, 1991; Madl, 2018).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD991AFF81575FFFDED29FCBC6D211	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rosa, Paolo	Rosa, Paolo (2024): Contributions to the cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Yemen with description of five new species and updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10 (4): 995-1031, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.10.4.995, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.995
