identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
E589579948FE59319CC5CA861302B00C.text	E589579948FE59319CC5CA861302B00C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dothiorella macadamiae X. Zhang & N. Suwannar. 2025	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Dothiorella macadamiae X. Zhang &amp; N. Suwannar. sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 3, 4</p>
            <p>Etymology.</p>
            <p>“ macadamiae ” refers to the host plant genus Macadamia.</p>
            <p>Holotype.</p>
            <p>CMUB 40066.</p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p> Saprobic on dead twigs of  Macadamia sp. Sexual morph: Ascomata 80–120 × 160–220 µm (x ̄ = 100 × 193 µm, n = 10), immersed, visible as dark dots on the host surface, under to clypeus, solitary, uni-loculate, ampulliform, papillate, without ostiole. Peridium 50–190 µm wide (x ̄ = 95 µm, n = 25), comprising three section layers, the inner section layer composed of hyaline cells of textura angularis, the outer section layer with brown to dark brown cells of textura angularis, and the outermost layer of cells surrounding the ascomata is composed of brown cells of textura prismatica. Hamathecium 4.5–8.5 µm wide (x ̄ = 6.5 μm, n = 30), comprising cylindrical, hyaline, septate, cellular pseudoparaphyses. Asci 110–235 × 23–38 µm (x ̄ = 173 × 32 µm, n = 30), 6–8 - spored, bitunicate, clavate to broadly fusoid-ellipsoid, with furcated pedicel, apically rounded, with a well-developed ocular chamber. Ascospores (27 –) 30–37 (– 40) × 14–19 µm (x ̄ = 33 × 17 µm, n = 55), overlapping, uniseriate, oval to ellipsoid, hyaline to yellowish brown, aseptate when young, becoming brown to dark brown, 1 - or 2 - septate at maturity, slightly constricted at the septum, smooth-walled, granular, with mucilaginous polar appendages at one or both ends. Asexual morph: Conidiomata pycnidial produced on PDA within seven weeks, solitary or aggregated, superficial, brown, hairy, globose to subglobose, covered with hyphal hairs, unilocular. Conidiophores reduce to conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells holoblastic, discrete, cylindrical, hyaline, smooth-walled, proliferating percurrently. Conidia 19–26.5 × 10–13.5 µm (x ̄ = 22.6 × 11.2 µm, n = 50), hyaline and aseptate when immature, brown to dark brown and one-septate when mature, oblong to ovoid, granular, one end obtuse to slightly rounded ends, one cell slightly wider or same width. Chlamydospores hyaline to brown, branched, with thickened, septate, brown to dark brown at the septa. </p>
            <p>Culture characteristics.</p>
            <p>Ascospores germinating on PDA within 24 h at 28 ° C, colony on PDA reaching 9 cm diam. after two weeks at 28 ° C, rough surface, hairy, cottony, and pale olivaceous grey from above, and grey to black in reverse.</p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                  Thailand • Chiang Mai Province,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 99.22083/lat 18.87861)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=99.22083&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=18.87861">Doi Saket District</a>
                 , 18°52'43"N, 99°13'15"E, 384 m elevation, on a dead branch of  Macadamia sp. , 24 November 2023, Xian Zhang, TCMM 25, CMUB 40066, holotype; ex-type living culture, SDBR-CMU 512, other living culture SDBR-CMU 513  . 
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            <p>GenBank number.</p>
            <p>SDBR-CMU 512 = ITS: PQ 699724, tef 1 - α: PQ 758592, TUB 2: PQ 736693; SDBR-CMU 513 = ITS: PQ 699725, tef 1 - α: PQ 758593, TUB 2: PQ 736694.</p>
            <p>Notes.</p>
            <p> In the phylogenetic analyses, our isolate  D. macadamiae forms an independent branch sister to  D. albiziae and  D. thailandica with 57 % ML and 1.00 PP support (Fig. 1). Based on the BLASTn results of ITS sequences of our strain (SDBR-CMU 512, ex-type), it is 99.64 % similar to  D. oblonga (CBS 121765); the tef 1 - α result is similar to  D. dulcispinae (CMW: 36462) with 90.11 %, and the TUB 2 result matched with  D. albiziae (MFLU 22-0093) with 98.83 % similarity. Our isolates of  D. macadamiae formed an independent branch sister to  D. albiziae and  D. thailandica with the ML bootstrap support of 57 % (Fig. 1). We carried out the PHI test to confirm the novelty of our new taxon and found no significant recombination event between our strain and the closely related taxa (Φw = 0.902) (Fig. 2). Also, our species (SDBR-CMU 512) was compared in ITS, tef 1 - α, and TUB 2 with  D. albiziae (MFLUCC 22-0057) and  D. thailandica (MFLUCC 11-0438) (Table 2) and found that the tef 1 - α gene shows more than 20 bp difference. Morphologically,  D. macadamiae differs from  D. albiziae by having a bigger (19–26.5 × 10–13.5 µm vs. 14–18 × 6–8 μm) and one cell slightly wider or the same width conidia; they share similar conidia, being oblong to ovoid (Rathnayaka et al. 2022).  Dothiorella macadamiae is distinguished from  D. thailandica by having bigger (19–26.5 × 10–13.5 µm vs. 15–20 × 6.5–8 μm), granular, oblong to ovoid conidia but having similar hyaline conidiogenous cells (Liu et al. 2012).  Dothiorella albiziae and  D. thailandica have been recorded from their asexual morph. Therefore, we could not compare the sexual morphological characteristics of  D. macadamiae with those of the two species. We introduce  D. macadamiae as a new species based on morphology, nucleotide comparisons, and phylogenetic analyses. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E589579948FE59319CC5CA861302B00C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Zhang, Xian;Tibpromma, Saowaluck;Karunarathna, Samantha C.;Du, Tian-Ye;Han, Li-Su;Elgorban, Abdallah M.;Kumla, Jaturong;Senwanna, Chanokned;Dai, Dong-Qin;Suwannarach, Nakarin;Wang, Hao-Han	Zhang, Xian, Tibpromma, Saowaluck, Karunarathna, Samantha C., Du, Tian-Ye, Han, Li-Su, Elgorban, Abdallah M., Kumla, Jaturong, Senwanna, Chanokned, Dai, Dong-Qin, Suwannarach, Nakarin, Wang, Hao-Han (2025): Additions to the saprobic fungi (Ascomycota) associated with macadamia trees from the Greater Mekong Subregion. MycoKeys 113: 1-29, DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.113.140031
22C862322F4F573DB3D06F104DBFAB89.text	22C862322F4F573DB3D06F104DBFAB89.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dothiorella Sacc.	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Dothiorella Sacc.</p>
            <p>Notes.</p>
            <p> Dothiorella (  Botryosphaeriaceae Theiss. &amp; Syd. ) was introduced by Saccardo (1880) with  D. pyrenophora Berk. ex Sacc. as the type species.  Dothiorella has 422 epithets listed in Index Fungorum (2024); however, only 59 species have available molecular data in GenBank. The members of  Dothiorella can be found in a wide range of hosts, and taxa exist as endophytes, pathogens, and saprobes (Phillips et al. 2013; Dissanayake et al. 2016; Rathnayaka et al. 2022). The sexual morph of  Dothiorella is characterized by ascospores that are hyaline to yellowish brown when immature and later become brown, and 1 - or 2 - septate and asexual morph is characterized by conidia that are initially hyaline and aseptate, later becoming brown and 1 - septate, often attached to conidiogenous cells (Rathnayaka et al. 2022; Senanayake et al. 2023). In this study, we introduced one new species (  D. macadamiae ) in  Dothiorella , which was isolated from the macadamia tree in Thailand. Additionally, our collection is the first report of  Dothiorella species associated with macadamia. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/22C862322F4F573DB3D06F104DBFAB89	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Zhang, Xian;Tibpromma, Saowaluck;Karunarathna, Samantha C.;Du, Tian-Ye;Han, Li-Su;Elgorban, Abdallah M.;Kumla, Jaturong;Senwanna, Chanokned;Dai, Dong-Qin;Suwannarach, Nakarin;Wang, Hao-Han	Zhang, Xian, Tibpromma, Saowaluck, Karunarathna, Samantha C., Du, Tian-Ye, Han, Li-Su, Elgorban, Abdallah M., Kumla, Jaturong, Senwanna, Chanokned, Dai, Dong-Qin, Suwannarach, Nakarin, Wang, Hao-Han (2025): Additions to the saprobic fungi (Ascomycota) associated with macadamia trees from the Greater Mekong Subregion. MycoKeys 113: 1-29, DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.113.140031
94D6638637F85FBCA297EA7D71410B91.text	94D6638637F85FBCA297EA7D71410B91.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Melomastia puerensis R. F. Xu & Tibpromma, MycoKeys	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Melomastia puerensis R. F. Xu &amp; Tibpromma , MycoKeys 103: 75 (2024) </p>
            <p>Fig. 8</p>
            <p>Holotype.</p>
            <p>ZHKU 23-0106.</p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p> Saprobic on dead twigs of  Macadamia integrifolia . Sexual morph: Ascomata 300–650 × 430–605 µm (x ̄ = 521 × 516 µm, n = 20), visible as black raised dots on the host surface, solitary, semi-immersed, dark brown to black, subglobose or irregular pyriform, carbonaceous, papillate. Ostiolar central, carbonaceous, brown to dark brown to black. Peridium 30–80 µm wide (x ̄ = 52 µm, n = 25), comprising two section layers: inner section layers hyaline to brown cells of textura prismatica, outer section layer, brown to black cells of textura prismatica. Hamathecium 2–4 µm wide (x ̄ = 3 μm, n = 60), hyaline, filiform, septate, branched, pseudoparaphyses, longer than asci. Asci 166–235 × 5.6–9.9 µm (x ̄ = 196 × 8.1 µm, n = 30), 8 - spored, bitunicate, cylindrical, flexuous, smooth-walled, apically obtuse, with an ocular chamber, short-pedicellate. Ascospores 19–30 × 5–8 µm (x ̄ = 26 × 6.5 µm, n = 50), hyaline, fusiform, uniseriate, 3 - septate, narrow towards the apex and obtuse or conical ends, constricted at the septa, smooth-walled, without mucilaginous sheath or appendages, with guttules in each cell. Asexual morph: Undetermined. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                  China • Yunnan Province,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 99.37667/lat 24.804998)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=99.37667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=24.804998">Baoshan City</a>
                 , 24°48'18"N, 99°22'36"E, 1199.6 m elevation, on a dead branch of  Macadamia integrifolia , 30 July 2022, Xian Zhang, MBC 85, GMB 1173, GMB 1174, new host record  . 
            </p>
            <p>GenBank number.</p>
            <p>GMB 1173 = LSU: PQ 669573, SSU: PQ 669629, tef 1 - α: PQ 685655; GMB 1174 = LSU: PQ 669574, SSU: PQ 669630, tef 1 - α: PQ 685656.</p>
            <p>Known host and distribution.</p>
            <p> On a dead branch of  Hevea brasiliensis in China (Xu et al. 2024), on a dead branch of  Macadamia integrifolia in China (this study). </p>
            <p>Notes.</p>
            <p> Macadamia puerensis was reported by Xu et al. (2024), who isolated it from  Hevea brasiliensis (Willd. ex A. Juss.) Müll. Arg. , in Pu’er City, Yunnan Province, China. In the phylogenetic analyses, our strain  M. puerensis (GMB 1173) clustered with  M. puerensis (ZHKUCC 23–0802, ex-type) with 100 % ML and 1.00 PP support (Fig. 7). The nucleotide comparisons showed that our strain is not significantly different from ZHKUCC 23–0802 in LSU (0 / 842 bp (0 %), without gaps), SSU (3 / 1035 bp (0.3 %), without gaps), and tef 1 - α (0 / 903 bp (0 %), without gaps). Morphologically, our collection is nearly identical to the holotype (ZHKU 23-0106), including the ascospores size (19–30 × 5–8 µm vs. 20–30 × 5–8 μm). Thus, we identified our strain as  M. puerensis , representing a new host record on  M. integrifolia . Additionally, this marks the first report of  Melomastia associated with  Macadamia (Table 4). </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/94D6638637F85FBCA297EA7D71410B91	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Zhang, Xian;Tibpromma, Saowaluck;Karunarathna, Samantha C.;Du, Tian-Ye;Han, Li-Su;Elgorban, Abdallah M.;Kumla, Jaturong;Senwanna, Chanokned;Dai, Dong-Qin;Suwannarach, Nakarin;Wang, Hao-Han	Zhang, Xian, Tibpromma, Saowaluck, Karunarathna, Samantha C., Du, Tian-Ye, Han, Li-Su, Elgorban, Abdallah M., Kumla, Jaturong, Senwanna, Chanokned, Dai, Dong-Qin, Suwannarach, Nakarin, Wang, Hao-Han (2025): Additions to the saprobic fungi (Ascomycota) associated with macadamia trees from the Greater Mekong Subregion. MycoKeys 113: 1-29, DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.113.140031
E2CAB138444E5CE784A7E21A45F9BCE0.text	E2CAB138444E5CE784A7E21A45F9BCE0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Melomastia Sacc.	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Melomastia Nitschke ex Sacc.</p>
            <p>Notes.</p>
            <p> Melomastia (  Pleurotremataceae Walt. Watson ) was established by Saccardo (1875) to accommodate  M. mastoidea (Fr.) J. Schröt (=  Melomastia friesii Nitschke ) as the type species (Kang et al. 1999).  Melomastia is characterized by immersed, ostiolar ascomata, brown to dark brown and comprising several layers of peridium, flexuose and filamentous paraphyses, 8 - spored, cylindrical asci, ovoid, hyaline, 1–11 - septate, fusiform to oblong ascospores with rounded or acute ends, with or without gelatinous sheath ascospores (Norphanphoun et al. 2017; Dayarathne et al. 2020; Li et al. 2022; Kularathnage et al. 2023; Xu et al. 2024). Norphanphoun et al. (2017) introduced  Melomastia italica Norph., Camporesi, T. C. Wen &amp; K. D. Hyde based on morphological characteristics and multi-locus phylogeny analyses, and the study revealed that  M. italica and  Dyfrolomyces maolanensis Jin F. Zhang, Jian K. Liu, K. D. Hyde &amp; Zuo Y. Liu form a distinct lineage, leading  D. maolanensis to be synonymized under  M. maolanensis . Additionally,  Dyfrolomyces and  Melomastia species exhibit morphological similarities; however, the relationship between these two genera remains unclear due to the limited availability of sequence data for  Melomastia compared to the closely related genera and the change in ascomata morphology with different habitats. The generic delimitation within the family  Pleurotremataceae has limited taxonomic significance when it is based on morphological characteristics; thus, 11 species of  Dyfrolomyces were synonymized under  Melomastia by Li et al. (2022) after they noted the lack of discernible morphological differences between the two genera. However, phylogenetic analyses revealed that  Melomastia tiomanensis K. L. Pang, Alias, K. D. Hyde, Suetrong &amp; E. B. G. Jones and  M. chromolaenae (Mapook and K. D. Hyde) W. L. Li, Maharachch. &amp; Jian K. Liu form a well-supported basal clade within the  Melomastia lineage. Based on these findings and morphological characteristics, Kularathnage et al. (2023) reinstated  Dyfrolomyces to accommodate  M. tiomanensis and  M. chromolaenae , and these two species can be distinguished from other  Melomastia species by having spindle-shaped, 6–11 - septate ascospores (Pang et al. 2013; Phukhamsakda et al. 2020; Kularathnage et al. 2023). Currently,  Melomastia contains 66 epithets in Index Fungorum (http://www.indexfungorum.org/Names/Names.asp, accessed on 30 September 2024). However, the type species  M. mastoidea still lacks the available sequence data (Li et al. 2022; Kularathnage et al. 2023). </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E2CAB138444E5CE784A7E21A45F9BCE0	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Zhang, Xian;Tibpromma, Saowaluck;Karunarathna, Samantha C.;Du, Tian-Ye;Han, Li-Su;Elgorban, Abdallah M.;Kumla, Jaturong;Senwanna, Chanokned;Dai, Dong-Qin;Suwannarach, Nakarin;Wang, Hao-Han	Zhang, Xian, Tibpromma, Saowaluck, Karunarathna, Samantha C., Du, Tian-Ye, Han, Li-Su, Elgorban, Abdallah M., Kumla, Jaturong, Senwanna, Chanokned, Dai, Dong-Qin, Suwannarach, Nakarin, Wang, Hao-Han (2025): Additions to the saprobic fungi (Ascomycota) associated with macadamia trees from the Greater Mekong Subregion. MycoKeys 113: 1-29, DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.113.140031
0F259A37CB2E5BEC923DEFA468A7C75E.text	0F259A37CB2E5BEC923DEFA468A7C75E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phaeoacremonium chiangmaiense X. Zhang & N. Suwannar. 2025	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Phaeoacremonium chiangmaiense X. Zhang &amp; N. Suwannar. sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Fig. 6</p>
            <p>Etymology.</p>
            <p>“ chiangmaiense ” refers to the location “ Chiang Mai, ” from where the holotype was collected.</p>
            <p>Holotype.</p>
            <p>CMUB 40065.</p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p> Saprobic on dead twigs of  Macadamia sp. Sexual morph: Ascomata 80–165 × 115–170 µm (x ̄ = 136 × 146 µm, n = 20), immersed, solitary, globose to subglobose, dark brown to black, glabrous, ostiole with a long neck, neck straight or flexuous. Perithecial necks 75–160 µm high × 15–35 µm diam. (x ̄ = 119 × 25 µm, n = 20), cylindrical, periphysate, ostiolar canals sulcate. Peridium 18–40 µm wide (x ̄ = 29.4 µm, n = 25), comprising two section layers, the inner section layer composed of hyaline cells of textura prismatica, the outer section layer comprising brown to dark brown cells of textura prismatica. Hamathecium 3.5–5.5 µm wide (x ̄ = 4.6 μm, n = 50), comprising cylindrical, hyaline, septate paraphyses, slightly inflated between the septa near their base and slightly contracted at the septa, longer than the asci. Asci 17–27 × 4–6 µm (x ̄ = 20 × 5 µm, n = 50), 8 - spored, arising in acropetal succession, unitunicate, apedicellate, cylindrical to clavate, apically rounded to truncate. Ascogenous hyphae hyaline, smooth-walled, septate, simple, 4–5 µm (x ̄ = 4.7 μm, n = 10) at the base. Ascospores 4–7 × 1.2–2.5 µm (x ̄ = 5.5 × 2 µm, n = 35), overlapping, hyaline, oblong to allantoid, aseptate, smooth-walled, rounded, and small guttules at both ends. Asexual morph: Undetermined. </p>
            <p>Culture characteristics.</p>
            <p>Ascospores germinating on PDA within 24 h at 28 ° C, colony on PDA reaching 3 cm diam. after two weeks, culture from above flat, smooth surface, entire edges, white-yellow, low convex at the middle, forming tufts on the surface, wrinkled, reverse white to light reddish-brown from the edge to the center, wrinkled.</p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>  Thailand • Chiang Mai Province, 18°52'43"N, 99°13'15"E, 384 m elevation, on a dead branch of  Macadamia sp. , 24 November 2023, Xian Zhang, TCMM 19, CMUB 40065 holotype; ex-type living culture, SDBR-CMU 510, other living culture SDBR-CMU 511  . </p>
            <p>GenBank number.</p>
            <p>SDBR-CMU 510 = ITS: PQ 699720, TUB 2: PQ 736689, ACT: PQ 736691, tef 1 - α: PQ 724483, LSU: PQ 699722; SDBR-CMU 511 = ITS: PQ 699721, TUB 2: PQ 736690, ACT: PQ 736692, tef 1 - α: PQ 724484, LSU: PQ 699723.</p>
            <p>Notes.</p>
            <p> The phylogenetic analyses showed that our isolates of  Phaeoacremonium chiangmaiense formed an independent lineage that is basal to three species of  Phaeoacremonium (  P. iranianum (CBS 101357, CBS 117114),  P. minimum (CBS 246.91, CBS 100397), and  P. tuscanum (CBS 123033 )) with 87 % ML and 1.00 PP support (Fig. 5).  Phaeoacremonium chiangmaiense (SDBR-CMU 510, ex-type) was compared in ITS, TUB 2, ACT, tef 1 - α, and LSU loci with  P. iranianum (CBS 101357),  P. minimum (CBS 246.91), and  P. tuscanum (CBS 123033) based on nucleotides. The comparison results show that the TUB 2, tef 1 - α, and ACT gene regions exhibit more than 10 % differences (Table 3). Based on morphology,  P. iranianum ,  P. minimum , and  P. tuscanum were only recorded from asexual morphs, while  P. chiangmaiense is recorded from the sexual morph; therefore, comparing these four species morphologically was not possible. Only 13 species of  Phaeoacremonium were recorded from sexual morph (Hausner et al. 1992; Mostert et al. 2006; Hu et al. 2012; Huang et al. 2018; Calabon et al. 2021; Phukhamsakda et al. 2022).  Phaeoacremonium chiangmaiense is similar to other  Phaeoacremonium species by having black ascomata, with asci arising in acropetal succession, hyaline ascogenous hyphae, and allantoid, reniform ascospores (Gramaje et al. 2015; Calabon et al. 2021; Phukhamsakda et al. 2022; Senanayake et al. 2023).  Phaeoacremonium chiangmaiense can be distinguished from other  Phaeoacremonium species by its lack of branched hamathecium, overlapping and oblong ascospores (Gramaje et al. 2015; Phukhamsakda et al. 2022; Senanayake et al. 2023). Thus, we introduce  P. chiangmaiense as a new species based on morphology phylogenetic analysis results. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0F259A37CB2E5BEC923DEFA468A7C75E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Zhang, Xian;Tibpromma, Saowaluck;Karunarathna, Samantha C.;Du, Tian-Ye;Han, Li-Su;Elgorban, Abdallah M.;Kumla, Jaturong;Senwanna, Chanokned;Dai, Dong-Qin;Suwannarach, Nakarin;Wang, Hao-Han	Zhang, Xian, Tibpromma, Saowaluck, Karunarathna, Samantha C., Du, Tian-Ye, Han, Li-Su, Elgorban, Abdallah M., Kumla, Jaturong, Senwanna, Chanokned, Dai, Dong-Qin, Suwannarach, Nakarin, Wang, Hao-Han (2025): Additions to the saprobic fungi (Ascomycota) associated with macadamia trees from the Greater Mekong Subregion. MycoKeys 113: 1-29, DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.113.140031
3C5C585EB575544D95B82D3E98AF015D.text	3C5C585EB575544D95B82D3E98AF015D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phaeoacremonium W. Gams, Crous & M. J. Wingf.	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Phaeoacremonium W. Gams, Crous &amp; M. J. Wingf.</p>
            <p>Notes.</p>
            <p> Phaeoacremonium (  Togniniaceae Réblová, L. Mostert, W. Gams &amp; Crous ) was introduced by Crous et al. (1996) with  P. parasiticum (Ajello, Georg &amp; C. J. K. Wang) W. Gams, Crous &amp; M. J. Wingf. as the type species. In this genus, the asexual morph was recorded as  Phaeoacremonium , and the sexual morph as  Togninia Berl. , which was introduced by Berlese (1900), with the type species  T. minima (Tul. &amp; C. Tul.) Berl. (Calabon et al. 2021; Phukhamsakda et al. 2022; Senanayake et al. 2023). Gramaje et al. (2015) synonymized  Togninia under  Phaeoacremonium , as it includes the majority of species, widely used by mycologists, and some  Togninia species already have corresponding names in  Phaeoacremonium (Calabon et al. 2021, 2024; Senanayake et al. 2023). The sexual morph of  Phaeoacremonium is characterized by black ascomata with 8 - spored asci, cylindrical, arising in acropetal succession, cylindrical-ellipsoidal to allantoid, hyaline, aseptate ascospores, and the asexual morph has hyaline to pigmented conidiophores, hyaline, cylindrical-ellipsoidal to allantoid conidia (Shang et al. 2021; Phukhamsakda et al. 2022; Senanayake et al. 2023; Calabon et al. 2024). In this study, we introduce a new species,  P. chiangmaiense , from macadamia in Thailand. In addition, this is the first report of a  Phaeoacremonium species from  Macadamia species.</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/3C5C585EB575544D95B82D3E98AF015D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Zhang, Xian;Tibpromma, Saowaluck;Karunarathna, Samantha C.;Du, Tian-Ye;Han, Li-Su;Elgorban, Abdallah M.;Kumla, Jaturong;Senwanna, Chanokned;Dai, Dong-Qin;Suwannarach, Nakarin;Wang, Hao-Han	Zhang, Xian, Tibpromma, Saowaluck, Karunarathna, Samantha C., Du, Tian-Ye, Han, Li-Su, Elgorban, Abdallah M., Kumla, Jaturong, Senwanna, Chanokned, Dai, Dong-Qin, Suwannarach, Nakarin, Wang, Hao-Han (2025): Additions to the saprobic fungi (Ascomycota) associated with macadamia trees from the Greater Mekong Subregion. MycoKeys 113: 1-29, DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.113.140031
