identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
32EF31B622A1563D80E7F8FC397114A4.text	32EF31B622A1563D80E7F8FC397114A4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Callosciurus caniceps (Grey 1842)	<div><p>Callosciurus caniceps (Grey, 1842)</p><p>Notes.</p><p>This species was observed in coastal forested areas occasionally in an opportunistic manner and twice in live traps (Table 2) at two different sites in national park forest, however, more often on camera traps at five different trap sites in central forested areas of both national park and human-disturbed forest.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/32EF31B622A1563D80E7F8FC397114A4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Cook-Price, Dawn R.;Petko, Olga N.;Makchai, Sunchai;Artchawakom, Taksin;Suwanwaree, Pongthep	Cook-Price, Dawn R., Petko, Olga N., Makchai, Sunchai, Artchawakom, Taksin, Suwanwaree, Pongthep (2025): Mammal diversity survey of Ko Pha-ngan in Surat Thani Province, Thailand. ZooKeys 1229: 77-102, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1229.118127
2F9B517EA5FE52D8BB6D41AA3E6354FC.text	2F9B517EA5FE52D8BB6D41AA3E6354FC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Callosciurus erythraeus (Pallas 1779)	<div><p>Callosciurus erythraeus (Pallas, 1779)</p><p>Notes.</p><p>This species was occasionally observed in coastal forested areas in an opportunistic manner. It was captured once in live traps (Table 2), and in five different camera trap locations in central forested areas of both national park and human-disturbed forest (Fig. 6).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/2F9B517EA5FE52D8BB6D41AA3E6354FC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Cook-Price, Dawn R.;Petko, Olga N.;Makchai, Sunchai;Artchawakom, Taksin;Suwanwaree, Pongthep	Cook-Price, Dawn R., Petko, Olga N., Makchai, Sunchai, Artchawakom, Taksin, Suwanwaree, Pongthep (2025): Mammal diversity survey of Ko Pha-ngan in Surat Thani Province, Thailand. ZooKeys 1229: 77-102, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1229.118127
F260839DDC7F5DCEBC49FF36FD7539BC.text	F260839DDC7F5DCEBC49FF36FD7539BC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Crocidura fuliginosa (Blyth 1855)	<div><p>Crocidura fuliginosa (Blyth, 1855)</p><p>Fig. 12 A Southeast Asian shrew</p><p>Notes.</p><p>Eight individuals (Table 2) of this species were caught by funnel traps at two sites in the national park forest and observed once on a survey in human-disturbed forest. The survey sighting was on a newly disturbed dirt wall in the HDF 014 transect area approximately 20 m from the entrance of an island party site called “ Waterfall Party ”. This was the first and only time this species was observed in a survey. The location is in a human-disturbed forest very near national park forest in the southeast central area of the island. Distinguishing features of this shrew include dark fur (black) with a silvery gloss and the tail is long and thin (Hai et al. 2020).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/F260839DDC7F5DCEBC49FF36FD7539BC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Cook-Price, Dawn R.;Petko, Olga N.;Makchai, Sunchai;Artchawakom, Taksin;Suwanwaree, Pongthep	Cook-Price, Dawn R., Petko, Olga N., Makchai, Sunchai, Artchawakom, Taksin, Suwanwaree, Pongthep (2025): Mammal diversity survey of Ko Pha-ngan in Surat Thani Province, Thailand. ZooKeys 1229: 77-102, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1229.118127
04C2EEF167D053CC9E97D4F13785AB0A.text	04C2EEF167D053CC9E97D4F13785AB0A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cynopterus horsfieldii Gray 1843	<div><p>Cynopterus horsfieldii Gray, 1843</p><p>Fig. 18 Horsfield’s short-nosed bat</p><p>Notes.</p><p>This fruit-eating species was trapped and observed in one human settlement area located near a forested area. This species can inhabit a variety of habitats from forest to agriculture and primarily consumes fruit and pollen (Campbell and Kunz 2006; Fletcher et al. 2012).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/04C2EEF167D053CC9E97D4F13785AB0A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Cook-Price, Dawn R.;Petko, Olga N.;Makchai, Sunchai;Artchawakom, Taksin;Suwanwaree, Pongthep	Cook-Price, Dawn R., Petko, Olga N., Makchai, Sunchai, Artchawakom, Taksin, Suwanwaree, Pongthep (2025): Mammal diversity survey of Ko Pha-ngan in Surat Thani Province, Thailand. ZooKeys 1229: 77-102, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1229.118127
D29D69BD12085FD993C1287CA81B5F79.text	D29D69BD12085FD993C1287CA81B5F79.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cynopterus sphinx (Vahl 1797)	<div><p>Cynopterus sphinx (Vahl, 1797)</p><p>Fig. 19 A Greater short-nosed fruit bat</p><p>Notes.</p><p>This fruit eating species (Bumrungsri et al. 2007) was observed in human-disturbed forest, national park forest, and human habitat areas located near forested areas. This species was trapped in mist net traps at all locations throughout the island.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/D29D69BD12085FD993C1287CA81B5F79	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Cook-Price, Dawn R.;Petko, Olga N.;Makchai, Sunchai;Artchawakom, Taksin;Suwanwaree, Pongthep	Cook-Price, Dawn R., Petko, Olga N., Makchai, Sunchai, Artchawakom, Taksin, Suwanwaree, Pongthep (2025): Mammal diversity survey of Ko Pha-ngan in Surat Thani Province, Thailand. ZooKeys 1229: 77-102, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1229.118127
1F5F9871B175592CBD9612A4231AFF96.text	1F5F9871B175592CBD9612A4231AFF96.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Eonycteris spelaea (Dobson 1871)	<div><p>Eonycteris spelaea (Dobson, 1871)</p><p>Fig. 19 B Dawn bat</p><p>Notes.</p><p>This species feeds on nectar and is an instrumental pollinator (Bumrungsri et al. 2013). It was observed in human-disturbed forest, national park forest, and human habitat areas located near forested areas. This species was caught at each mist net trap site throughout the island.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/1F5F9871B175592CBD9612A4231AFF96	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Cook-Price, Dawn R.;Petko, Olga N.;Makchai, Sunchai;Artchawakom, Taksin;Suwanwaree, Pongthep	Cook-Price, Dawn R., Petko, Olga N., Makchai, Sunchai, Artchawakom, Taksin, Suwanwaree, Pongthep (2025): Mammal diversity survey of Ko Pha-ngan in Surat Thani Province, Thailand. ZooKeys 1229: 77-102, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1229.118127
2575EBB50D8D5D0D80F948070B85CC8A.text	2575EBB50D8D5D0D80F948070B85CC8A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Herpestes javanicus (Saint-Hilaire 1818)	<div><p>Herpestes javanicus (Saint-Hilaire, 1818)</p><p>Fig. 7 B Javan mongoose</p><p>Notes.</p><p>This species was detected on camera traps on five different occasions (Table 2) in two different areas of national park forest transects (Fig. 6). Diurnally (daytime) actively foraging for mainly insects; however, also known to eat snakes, frogs, small mammals, and birds (Wilson and Mittermeier 2009).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/2575EBB50D8D5D0D80F948070B85CC8A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Cook-Price, Dawn R.;Petko, Olga N.;Makchai, Sunchai;Artchawakom, Taksin;Suwanwaree, Pongthep	Cook-Price, Dawn R., Petko, Olga N., Makchai, Sunchai, Artchawakom, Taksin, Suwanwaree, Pongthep (2025): Mammal diversity survey of Ko Pha-ngan in Surat Thani Province, Thailand. ZooKeys 1229: 77-102, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1229.118127
FFAED57E93CF5B2B89F1768FC2964DBB.text	FFAED57E93CF5B2B89F1768FC2964DBB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hipposideros armiger (Hodgson 1835)	<div><p>Hipposideros armiger (Hodgson, 1835)</p><p>Fig. 16 B Great roundleaf bat</p><p>Notes.</p><p>This species was observed in each of the transects in human-disturbed forest, national park forest, and human settlement areas located near forested areas. This species, like others in this genus, feeds primarily on flying insects inhabiting forested areas (Pavey 2021).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/FFAED57E93CF5B2B89F1768FC2964DBB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Cook-Price, Dawn R.;Petko, Olga N.;Makchai, Sunchai;Artchawakom, Taksin;Suwanwaree, Pongthep	Cook-Price, Dawn R., Petko, Olga N., Makchai, Sunchai, Artchawakom, Taksin, Suwanwaree, Pongthep (2025): Mammal diversity survey of Ko Pha-ngan in Surat Thani Province, Thailand. ZooKeys 1229: 77-102, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1229.118127
8C97EEDCF0635A00B85B3BE7B092089A.text	8C97EEDCF0635A00B85B3BE7B092089A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hipposideros larvatus (Horsfield 1823)	<div><p>Hipposideros larvatus (Horsfield, 1823)</p><p>Fig. 16 A Intermediate roundleaf bat</p><p>Notes.</p><p>This species was observed in human-disturbed forest, national park forest, and human settlement areas located near forested areas. This species was trapped in all five mist net trap sites. This species primarily feeds on flying insects such as beetles and can commonly be found at forest edges (Pavey 2021).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/8C97EEDCF0635A00B85B3BE7B092089A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Cook-Price, Dawn R.;Petko, Olga N.;Makchai, Sunchai;Artchawakom, Taksin;Suwanwaree, Pongthep	Cook-Price, Dawn R., Petko, Olga N., Makchai, Sunchai, Artchawakom, Taksin, Suwanwaree, Pongthep (2025): Mammal diversity survey of Ko Pha-ngan in Surat Thani Province, Thailand. ZooKeys 1229: 77-102, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1229.118127
D2D9AE259242556BBF53D853CE9CE735.text	D2D9AE259242556BBF53D853CE9CE735.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Macaca fascicularis (Raffles 1821)	<div><p>Macaca fascicularis (Raffles, 1821)</p><p>Fig. 13 A Long-tailed macaque</p><p>Notes.</p><p>Macaca fascicularis was the most observed species detected via all detection methods, with 41 individuals (Table 2) were observed on foot surveys and multiple camera traps throughout both national park forest areas (6 different transects or camera sites) and human-disturbed forest areas (6 different transects or camera sites) on the island. There is one small troop that can be seen in the southeast area of the island; however, this troop stays near the road and residential areas as humans intentionally leave food items. This lone troop behaves differently than the other troops. The wild troops encountered were very well hidden in the forest areas away from human settlement areas and throughout the island (Fig. 6).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/D2D9AE259242556BBF53D853CE9CE735	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Cook-Price, Dawn R.;Petko, Olga N.;Makchai, Sunchai;Artchawakom, Taksin;Suwanwaree, Pongthep	Cook-Price, Dawn R., Petko, Olga N., Makchai, Sunchai, Artchawakom, Taksin, Suwanwaree, Pongthep (2025): Mammal diversity survey of Ko Pha-ngan in Surat Thani Province, Thailand. ZooKeys 1229: 77-102, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1229.118127
70A740940F325FD48C18746BD3D26E78.text	70A740940F325FD48C18746BD3D26E78.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Manis javanica (Desmarest 1822)	<div><p>Manis javanica (Desmarest, 1822)</p><p>Fig. 14 B Sunda pangolin</p><p>Notes.</p><p>Two individuals of this species were observed once on a night survey in a national park forest area and once on a camera trap in a different national park forest transect.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/70A740940F325FD48C18746BD3D26E78	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Cook-Price, Dawn R.;Petko, Olga N.;Makchai, Sunchai;Artchawakom, Taksin;Suwanwaree, Pongthep	Cook-Price, Dawn R., Petko, Olga N., Makchai, Sunchai, Artchawakom, Taksin, Suwanwaree, Pongthep (2025): Mammal diversity survey of Ko Pha-ngan in Surat Thani Province, Thailand. ZooKeys 1229: 77-102, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1229.118127
B8D7FEC988845369BAD051F8BEADE51B.text	B8D7FEC988845369BAD051F8BEADE51B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Maxomys surifer (Miller 1900)	<div><p>Maxomys surifer (Miller, 1900)</p><p>Fig. 10 A Red spiny rat</p><p>Notes.</p><p>Twenty-five individuals (Table 2) of this species were captured on camera trap in the national park forested areas and in live traps in three different national park forest transects and two human-disturbed forest transect areas (Fig. 6). Nocturnal and omnivorous feeding on both insects and various plant matter primarily in the forest (Tongkok et al. 2020).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/B8D7FEC988845369BAD051F8BEADE51B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Cook-Price, Dawn R.;Petko, Olga N.;Makchai, Sunchai;Artchawakom, Taksin;Suwanwaree, Pongthep	Cook-Price, Dawn R., Petko, Olga N., Makchai, Sunchai, Artchawakom, Taksin, Suwanwaree, Pongthep (2025): Mammal diversity survey of Ko Pha-ngan in Surat Thani Province, Thailand. ZooKeys 1229: 77-102, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1229.118127
C138CFD0998B5E608D1D30D88410C581.text	C138CFD0998B5E608D1D30D88410C581.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Megaderma spasma (Linnaeus 1758)	<div><p>Megaderma spasma (Linnaeus, 1758)</p><p>Fig. 20 Lesser false vampire</p><p>Notes.</p><p>This insectivorous (Balete 2010) species was observed in human-disturbed forest, national park forest, and human habitat areas located near forested areas. This species was caught on mist net traps in each of the trap sites throughout the island.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C138CFD0998B5E608D1D30D88410C581	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Cook-Price, Dawn R.;Petko, Olga N.;Makchai, Sunchai;Artchawakom, Taksin;Suwanwaree, Pongthep	Cook-Price, Dawn R., Petko, Olga N., Makchai, Sunchai, Artchawakom, Taksin, Suwanwaree, Pongthep (2025): Mammal diversity survey of Ko Pha-ngan in Surat Thani Province, Thailand. ZooKeys 1229: 77-102, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1229.118127
6296BF0B54AA51018ADBEF596E42B131.text	6296BF0B54AA51018ADBEF596E42B131.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Myotis horsfieldii (Temminck 1840)	<div><p>Myotis horsfieldii (Temminck, 1840)</p><p>Fig. 17 A Himalayan whiskered bat</p><p>Notes.</p><p>This species was observed in human-disturbed forest, national park forest, and human habitat areas located near forested areas. This insectivorous species was observed throughout each of the mist net sites.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/6296BF0B54AA51018ADBEF596E42B131	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Cook-Price, Dawn R.;Petko, Olga N.;Makchai, Sunchai;Artchawakom, Taksin;Suwanwaree, Pongthep	Cook-Price, Dawn R., Petko, Olga N., Makchai, Sunchai, Artchawakom, Taksin, Suwanwaree, Pongthep (2025): Mammal diversity survey of Ko Pha-ngan in Surat Thani Province, Thailand. ZooKeys 1229: 77-102, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1229.118127
70CF7E5B16FC5A2DB7D55EEACF6C38E8.text	70CF7E5B16FC5A2DB7D55EEACF6C38E8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Nycticebus coucang (Boddaert 1785)	<div><p>Nycticebus coucang (Boddaert, 1785)</p><p>Fig. 14 A Sunda slow loris</p><p>Notes.</p><p>Thirty-two individuals (Table 2) of this globally endangered species were observed exclusively on night surveys in eight of the 14 human-disturbed forest areas and nine of the ten national park forested areas. On one occasion this species was observed in a HDF patch very near a HS area. This species was seen throughout the island.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/70CF7E5B16FC5A2DB7D55EEACF6C38E8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Cook-Price, Dawn R.;Petko, Olga N.;Makchai, Sunchai;Artchawakom, Taksin;Suwanwaree, Pongthep	Cook-Price, Dawn R., Petko, Olga N., Makchai, Sunchai, Artchawakom, Taksin, Suwanwaree, Pongthep (2025): Mammal diversity survey of Ko Pha-ngan in Surat Thani Province, Thailand. ZooKeys 1229: 77-102, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1229.118127
0ABBC8744DD85B34AA6D5CF12FB985D6.text	0ABBC8744DD85B34AA6D5CF12FB985D6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Paradoxurus musangus (Raffles 1821)	<div><p>Paradoxurus musangus (Raffles, 1821)</p><p>Fig. 7 A Palm Civet</p><p>Notes.</p><p>This species was detected on six occasions (Table 2), five times in national park forest areas in two different camera trap sites and one camera trap site in human-disturbed forest area (Fig. 6). Nocturnal species detected exclusively via camera trap in remote forested areas, the palm civet’s diet includes insects, fruits, and small mammals. Its presence highlights the intactness of nocturnal food webs within the national park forest habitat (Veron et al. 2015).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0ABBC8744DD85B34AA6D5CF12FB985D6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Cook-Price, Dawn R.;Petko, Olga N.;Makchai, Sunchai;Artchawakom, Taksin;Suwanwaree, Pongthep	Cook-Price, Dawn R., Petko, Olga N., Makchai, Sunchai, Artchawakom, Taksin, Suwanwaree, Pongthep (2025): Mammal diversity survey of Ko Pha-ngan in Surat Thani Province, Thailand. ZooKeys 1229: 77-102, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1229.118127
71665EE77D945C70A1B70E53680D631B.text	71665EE77D945C70A1B70E53680D631B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pteropus hypomelanus (Temminck 1853)	<div><p>Pteropus hypomelanus (Temminck, 1853)</p><p>Notes.</p><p>This species was observed in human settlement areas, human-disturbed forest areas, and national park forest areas. This species is fond of figs and is instrumental as a pollinator and seed disperser (Aziz et al. 2017).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/71665EE77D945C70A1B70E53680D631B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Cook-Price, Dawn R.;Petko, Olga N.;Makchai, Sunchai;Artchawakom, Taksin;Suwanwaree, Pongthep	Cook-Price, Dawn R., Petko, Olga N., Makchai, Sunchai, Artchawakom, Taksin, Suwanwaree, Pongthep (2025): Mammal diversity survey of Ko Pha-ngan in Surat Thani Province, Thailand. ZooKeys 1229: 77-102, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1229.118127
54E13F0D568155FD969B90C7DA11AB1A.text	54E13F0D568155FD969B90C7DA11AB1A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Rattus andamanensis (Blyth 1860)	<div><p>Rattus andamanensis (Blyth, 1860)</p><p>Fig. 10 B Indochinese Forest Rat / Sikkim rat</p><p>Notes.</p><p>This nocturnal and omnivorous species was captured in live traps (twice in human-disturbed forest trap sites and three times in national park forest trap sites) and on camera traps (Table 2) in five human-disturbed forest transects and five national park forest transects (Fig. 6).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/54E13F0D568155FD969B90C7DA11AB1A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Cook-Price, Dawn R.;Petko, Olga N.;Makchai, Sunchai;Artchawakom, Taksin;Suwanwaree, Pongthep	Cook-Price, Dawn R., Petko, Olga N., Makchai, Sunchai, Artchawakom, Taksin, Suwanwaree, Pongthep (2025): Mammal diversity survey of Ko Pha-ngan in Surat Thani Province, Thailand. ZooKeys 1229: 77-102, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1229.118127
544263D19F2B557CBE9B28DEBFC289F2.text	544263D19F2B557CBE9B28DEBFC289F2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Rattus exulans (Peale 1848)	<div><p>Rattus exulans (Peale, 1848)</p><p>Fig. 11 A Polynesian Rat</p><p>Notes.</p><p>This nocturnal and omnivorous species was captured in a live trap in three human settlement areas, and primarily lives around homes and restaurants. The authors acknowledge the map shows one human-disturbed area; however, it was trapped at a restaurant and therefore its proximity in human settlement determined the categorization.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/544263D19F2B557CBE9B28DEBFC289F2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Cook-Price, Dawn R.;Petko, Olga N.;Makchai, Sunchai;Artchawakom, Taksin;Suwanwaree, Pongthep	Cook-Price, Dawn R., Petko, Olga N., Makchai, Sunchai, Artchawakom, Taksin, Suwanwaree, Pongthep (2025): Mammal diversity survey of Ko Pha-ngan in Surat Thani Province, Thailand. ZooKeys 1229: 77-102, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1229.118127
AFDC9D798A2E5BB8AD341435027BC836.text	AFDC9D798A2E5BB8AD341435027BC836.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Rattus tanezumi (Temminck 1844)	<div><p>Rattus tanezumi (Temminck, 1844)</p><p>Fig. 11 B Tanezumi rat</p><p>Notes.</p><p>This species was caught in live traps in addition to camera traps in five of the of the national park forested transects, and five of the human-disturbed forest transects.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/AFDC9D798A2E5BB8AD341435027BC836	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Cook-Price, Dawn R.;Petko, Olga N.;Makchai, Sunchai;Artchawakom, Taksin;Suwanwaree, Pongthep	Cook-Price, Dawn R., Petko, Olga N., Makchai, Sunchai, Artchawakom, Taksin, Suwanwaree, Pongthep (2025): Mammal diversity survey of Ko Pha-ngan in Surat Thani Province, Thailand. ZooKeys 1229: 77-102, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1229.118127
F0B57C4DAF7E502F9829CE9C34613648.text	F0B57C4DAF7E502F9829CE9C34613648.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ratufa bicolor (Sparrman 1778)	<div><p>Ratufa bicolor (Sparrman, 1778)</p><p>Fig. 9 Giant black squirrel</p><p>Notes.</p><p>Three individuals of this species were sighted opportunistically (Table 2) in two different human-disturbed forest areas (Fig. 6). Herbivorous and arboreal, this species eats leaves, various fruits, and seeds (Tongkok et al. 2020). Each occasion this species was sighted was in secluded forest areas between human settlement areas.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/F0B57C4DAF7E502F9829CE9C34613648	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Cook-Price, Dawn R.;Petko, Olga N.;Makchai, Sunchai;Artchawakom, Taksin;Suwanwaree, Pongthep	Cook-Price, Dawn R., Petko, Olga N., Makchai, Sunchai, Artchawakom, Taksin, Suwanwaree, Pongthep (2025): Mammal diversity survey of Ko Pha-ngan in Surat Thani Province, Thailand. ZooKeys 1229: 77-102, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1229.118127
99CF8A9EA93F5A38A3647BFF74D91C9F.text	99CF8A9EA93F5A38A3647BFF74D91C9F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Rhinolophus affinis (Horsfield 1823)	<div><p>Rhinolophus affinis (Horsfield, 1823)</p><p>Fig. 15 B Intermediate horseshoe bat</p><p>Notes.</p><p>This insectivorous species (Mickleburgh et al. 1992) was observed in human-disturbed forest areas, national park forest, and human settlement areas located near forested areas. This species was trapped in all five mist net trapping sites.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/99CF8A9EA93F5A38A3647BFF74D91C9F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Cook-Price, Dawn R.;Petko, Olga N.;Makchai, Sunchai;Artchawakom, Taksin;Suwanwaree, Pongthep	Cook-Price, Dawn R., Petko, Olga N., Makchai, Sunchai, Artchawakom, Taksin, Suwanwaree, Pongthep (2025): Mammal diversity survey of Ko Pha-ngan in Surat Thani Province, Thailand. ZooKeys 1229: 77-102, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1229.118127
B4AF77FB5D75522E819005F9F40EB476.text	B4AF77FB5D75522E819005F9F40EB476.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Rhinolophus pusillus (Temminck 1834)	<div><p>Rhinolophus pusillus (Temminck, 1834)</p><p>Fig. 15 A Least horseshoe bat</p><p>Notes.</p><p>This insectivorous species (Mickleburgh et al. 1992) was observed in human-disturbed forest areas, national park forest, and human settlement areas located near forested areas. This species was also trapped in all five mist net trap sites.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/B4AF77FB5D75522E819005F9F40EB476	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Cook-Price, Dawn R.;Petko, Olga N.;Makchai, Sunchai;Artchawakom, Taksin;Suwanwaree, Pongthep	Cook-Price, Dawn R., Petko, Olga N., Makchai, Sunchai, Artchawakom, Taksin, Suwanwaree, Pongthep (2025): Mammal diversity survey of Ko Pha-ngan in Surat Thani Province, Thailand. ZooKeys 1229: 77-102, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1229.118127
DCF8712A0CCA5B7386993AEFA5EB5741.text	DCF8712A0CCA5B7386993AEFA5EB5741.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Rusa unicolor (Kerr 1792)	<div><p>Rusa unicolor (Kerr, 1792)</p><p>Fig. 8 Sambar Deer</p><p>Notes.</p><p>This species is nocturnal and herbivorous feeding on a variety of plants including trees, shrubs, and grasses found in the forested areas they have been observed (Suksawat et al. 2018). The sambar deer has been detected twelve times (Table 2) via camera trap in eight transects in national park forest and three different human-disturbed forest transects connected to national park forest; however, there was one opportunistic observation directly across the stream from the headquarters of the national park.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DCF8712A0CCA5B7386993AEFA5EB5741	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Cook-Price, Dawn R.;Petko, Olga N.;Makchai, Sunchai;Artchawakom, Taksin;Suwanwaree, Pongthep	Cook-Price, Dawn R., Petko, Olga N., Makchai, Sunchai, Artchawakom, Taksin, Suwanwaree, Pongthep (2025): Mammal diversity survey of Ko Pha-ngan in Surat Thani Province, Thailand. ZooKeys 1229: 77-102, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1229.118127
EF1C638C580F5909A7E363588F597809.text	EF1C638C580F5909A7E363588F597809.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Sus scrofa (Linnaeus 1758)	<div><p>Sus scrofa (Linnaeus, 1758)</p><p>Fig. 8 Wild boar</p><p>Notes.</p><p>This species was observed thirteen times on camera traps (Table 2). It was observed in two national park forest transects and one human-disturbed forest transect (Fig. 6). The first observation of three piglets were sighted with an adult female, presumably the mother (enlarged teats) and a few months later in a different camera trap area (further north), an adult and larger sized piglets were observed. These wild boars can inflict a large amount of damage to plants in an ecosystem (Ickes 2001).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EF1C638C580F5909A7E363588F597809	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Cook-Price, Dawn R.;Petko, Olga N.;Makchai, Sunchai;Artchawakom, Taksin;Suwanwaree, Pongthep	Cook-Price, Dawn R., Petko, Olga N., Makchai, Sunchai, Artchawakom, Taksin, Suwanwaree, Pongthep (2025): Mammal diversity survey of Ko Pha-ngan in Surat Thani Province, Thailand. ZooKeys 1229: 77-102, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1229.118127
8C93F8E921525CF1B7242AD2F383E543.text	8C93F8E921525CF1B7242AD2F383E543.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Trachypithecus obscurus (Reid 1837)	<div><p>Trachypithecus obscurus (Reid, 1837)</p><p>Fig. 13 B Dusky leaf monkey</p><p>Notes.</p><p>One individual was observed by an island resident in a coastal forested area on the edge of human-disturbed forest and national park forest areas. Technically the detection was on the national park forest edge and well within our transect in the national park. This species is elusive and has not been detected via camera trap or any of the other methods of detection.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/8C93F8E921525CF1B7242AD2F383E543	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Cook-Price, Dawn R.;Petko, Olga N.;Makchai, Sunchai;Artchawakom, Taksin;Suwanwaree, Pongthep	Cook-Price, Dawn R., Petko, Olga N., Makchai, Sunchai, Artchawakom, Taksin, Suwanwaree, Pongthep (2025): Mammal diversity survey of Ko Pha-ngan in Surat Thani Province, Thailand. ZooKeys 1229: 77-102, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1229.118127
9DBD2E6F60E05AE5B908225025A99740.text	9DBD2E6F60E05AE5B908225025A99740.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tupaia belangeri (Wagner 1841)	<div><p>Tupaia belangeri (Wagner, 1841)</p><p>Fig. 12 B Common tree shrew</p><p>Notes.</p><p>Eleven individuals (Table 2) of this species were observed on camera traps in four national park forested transects and camera sites in addition to capture via live traps in two different national park forest sites and one human-disturbed forest site (Fig. 6).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/9DBD2E6F60E05AE5B908225025A99740	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Cook-Price, Dawn R.;Petko, Olga N.;Makchai, Sunchai;Artchawakom, Taksin;Suwanwaree, Pongthep	Cook-Price, Dawn R., Petko, Olga N., Makchai, Sunchai, Artchawakom, Taksin, Suwanwaree, Pongthep (2025): Mammal diversity survey of Ko Pha-ngan in Surat Thani Province, Thailand. ZooKeys 1229: 77-102, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1229.118127
E669AF4D91175BFEA4FF51A1A7FC3AA4.text	E669AF4D91175BFEA4FF51A1A7FC3AA4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tylonycteris malayana (Chasen 1940)	<div><p>Tylonycteris malayana (Chasen, 1940)</p><p>Fig. 17 B Bamboo bat</p><p>Notes.</p><p>This species, also insectivorous, was observed in human-disturbed forest, national park forest and human habitat areas located near forested areas. It was also caught at each mist net site throughout the island (Ruedi et al. 1990; Tu et al. 2017).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E669AF4D91175BFEA4FF51A1A7FC3AA4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Cook-Price, Dawn R.;Petko, Olga N.;Makchai, Sunchai;Artchawakom, Taksin;Suwanwaree, Pongthep	Cook-Price, Dawn R., Petko, Olga N., Makchai, Sunchai, Artchawakom, Taksin, Suwanwaree, Pongthep (2025): Mammal diversity survey of Ko Pha-ngan in Surat Thani Province, Thailand. ZooKeys 1229: 77-102, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1229.118127
