identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
43688796557CFF93FF845576FA32F7AB.text	43688796557CFF93FF845576FA32F7AB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Thaumasura brevicaudata (Westwood 1874)	<div><p>Thaumasura brevicaudata (Westwood, 1874)</p><p>Belonea brevicaudata Westwood 1874:147; Holotype ♀, Indonesia: Misool Island (type lost) [transferred to Thaumasura by Bouček (1988:245)].</p><p>Note. As per literature, T. brevicaudata is closely related to T. femoralis, but can be distinguished from it by smaller size shorter abdomen, red legs and its syntergum one fourth as long as the ovipositor sheaths. The species is currently known only by a single female specimen from Mysol (Misool) in West Papua, Indonesia (Westwood, 1874) presumably deposited in W.W. Saunders collection of OXUM. The type even after thorough searching were untraceable (J. Hogan, pers. comm.) and hence treated missing.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/43688796557CFF93FF845576FA32F7AB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Surya, K. S.;Binoy, C.;Sureshan, P. M.	Surya, K. S., Binoy, C., Sureshan, P. M. (2022): A synopsis of the Oriental species of Thaumasura Westwood (Hym., Pteromalidae, Cleonyminae). Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 8 (4): 551-558, DOI: 10.52547/jibs.8.4.551, URL: https://doi.org/10.52547/jibs.8.4.551
43688796557FFF91FF775364FE0DFD26.text	43688796557FFF91FF775364FE0DFD26.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Thaumasura keralica Surya & Binoy & Sureshan 2022	<div><p>Thaumasura keralica Binoy, nom. nov. (Figs 1 &amp; 2)</p><p>https://zoobank.org/NomenclaturalActs/ 460A3038-5B68-4E71-A559-B89ADAE4CFB6</p><p>Thaumasura indica Sureshan &amp; Binoy, 2019:488–493, Holotype ♀ (ZSIK).</p><p>Type material. Holotype ♀, mounted on triangular card. India: Kerala, Idukki district, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=76.982445&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=9.638361" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 76.982445/lat 9.638361)">Elappara</a> (09°38'18.1"N and 76°58'56.8" E, 1030 m), 23.v.2019, Coll. C. Binoy, ZSIK Regd. No. ZSI/ WGRC /IR/INV. 12755 ; Paratype ♂, same details as that of Holotype. ZSIK Regd. No. ZSI/ WGRC /IR/INV.12756</p><p>Diagnosis. Female (Fig. 1). Head 2.0 × as wide as long and in front view as wide as high in dorsal view; lower margin of clypeus emarginate, malar sulcus distinct; gena striate reticulate; malar space 0.5× eye length in profile; POL almost equal to OOL; antenna with scape just short of reaching anterior ocellus, widened in the upper half, pedicel distinctly longer than all the remaining segments; mesoscutum 1.2× as wide as long, transversely striate reticulate in the upper half and punctate reticulate in the lower half; propodeum medially 0.2× median length of scutellum, median area narrow, almost shiny with rugae forming irregular foveae, plicae and post-spiracular sulcus absent; fore wing with basal cell completely hairy, speculum closed below; petiole transverse, posterior margin of Gt 1 straight and smooth, Gt 2 –Gt 5 emarginate, Gt 6 straight; Gt 2 –Gt 4 transverse striate reticulate, finer on Gt 2, more than half of Gt 5 distinctly transverse striate reticulate, rest of tergites microreticualte; gaster (excluding ovipositor) 1.6× as long as rest of the body; syntergum 0.65× as long as ovipositor sheaths.</p><p>Male. (Fig. 2) Similar to female but differs in the structure of propodeum; gastral petiole wider than long, basal half with carinae and hind part smooth and shiny, gaster beyond Gt 1 tubular, hind margin of Gt 1 with sharp indentation, all tergites shiny.</p><p>Distribution. India, Kerala (Binoy &amp; Sureshan, 2020).</p><p>Note. Binoy and Sureshan (2020) reported the first valid discovery of the genus Thaumasura from the Indian subcontinent and formally compared with T. brevicaudata and T. femoralis describing the new species naming it as T. indica looking past the combination with Balcha . Considering that this name is already preoccupied by Thaumasura indica Mani and Kaul, a replacement name, Thaumasura keralica nom. nov., is proposed for it under the provisions of Article 60 of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (Ride et al., 1999). The new name refers to the Indian state of Kerala from where the holotype was collected.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/43688796557FFF91FF775364FE0DFD26	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Surya, K. S.;Binoy, C.;Sureshan, P. M.	Surya, K. S., Binoy, C., Sureshan, P. M. (2022): A synopsis of the Oriental species of Thaumasura Westwood (Hym., Pteromalidae, Cleonyminae). Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 8 (4): 551-558, DOI: 10.52547/jibs.8.4.551, URL: https://doi.org/10.52547/jibs.8.4.551
43688796557EFF97FF845095FEE6FD18.text	43688796557EFF97FF845095FEE6FD18.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Thaumasura femoralis (Westwood 1874)	<div><p>Thaumasura femoralis (Westwood, 1874) (Figs 3–11)</p><p>Belonea femoralis Westwood, 1874:146–147; 1♀, 2♂ syntypes, Indonesia. [transferred to Thaumasura by Bouček, 1988:246).</p><p>Type material. Holotype ♀, pinned mounted (abdomen and one hind leg on triangular card) “–Type HYM: 6692/3 Belonea femoralis Westwood, Hope Dept. Oxford; Aru–” Indonesia: Aru Island; W.W. Saunders collection (Fig. 10) (OXUM).</p><p>Redescription (Figs 3–10) Holotype ♀, length 12.9 mm (including ovipositor), exerted part of ovipositor 4.34 mm.</p><p>Colour. Body dark green with metallic blue reflections on following: frons; occiput; temple; conspicuously on gena and malar space; collum and posterior margin of pronotum; spot on lateral lobes of mesoscutum on either side adjoining notauli; a faint median streak over scutellum; propodeum conspicuously; all coxae; metasoma with anterior margin of Gt 1 with faint blue reflections; Gt 2 with narrow anterior band; wide anterior bands (except for medial breaks) on Gt 3 and Gt 4; dorsum of Gt 5 with two oblong submedian reflective bluish patch anteriorly; wings subhyaline with two light brown infumations, one below parastigma and other on stigmal area; legs: trochanters and mid femur yellow-brown, mid tibia brown with median area pale, apical spur yellow-brown, mid basitarsus yellow, remaining tarsomeres brown-black (other leg parts missing); ovipositor sheaths black.</p><p>Head. In dorsal view 2.61× as wide as long and in anterior view 1.05× as wide as high; free margin of clypeus straight (Fig. 4); malar sulcus distinct; gena striate reticulate with scattered pits; outer margin of eye with adpressed setae on to the occiput, laterally and dorsally with thin sparse white setae (Figs 5 &amp; 6); malar space 0.54× eye length in profile; antennal scrobes narrow, converging above onto a median carina, inner surface with coarse transverse striae; lower face distinctly reticulate, above antennal scrobes distinctly reticulate punctate including vertex and occiput with moderately dense thin white setae, occiput with fine carina indicated laterally; POL subequal to OOL (Fig. 5); eyes bare, length 1.82× width in profile; orbital border diverging ventrally; antennal segments thinner towards apex and flagellum black according to literature.</p><p>Mesosoma. Pronotum 1.7× as broad as long, neck with strong transverse ridges, median carina distinct reaching posterior margin of pronotum; pubescence confined to lateral parts of collar, white; collar area rugose reticulate (Fig. 8), laterally expanded; lateral panel of prepectus reticulate (Fig. 7); mesoscutum 1.1× as wide as long, transversely striate reticulate in the upper half and regularly foveolate in lower half, median lobe convex in the upper half; notauli distinct and complete, lateral lobes of mesoscutum with a blue spot in the lower half close to notauli on either side; pubescence of mid lobe of mesoscutum distinct; scutellum 0.7× as long as mesoscutum medially, punctuate reticulate, pubescence almost absent except near anterior margin; axilla punctate reticulate, dorsellum narrow and shiny (Fig. 8); propodeum with median area narrow, almost shiny, spiracles large, oval, separated from hind margin of metanotum by a narrow gap less than the diameter of spiracle, posterior margin of propodeum on either side of median area with thick brush of white setae (Fig. 8); mesopleuron rugose reticulate; except upper mesepimeron smooth and shiny; transepimeral sulcus foveolate; pubescence distinct; metapleuron shiny except posterior one-third portion reticulate; fore coxa distinctly rugulose anteriorly, posteriorly reticulate, sculpture not visible beneath moderately thick pubescence; hind coxae distinctly striate reticulate with dense white setae; hind coxa 1.46× as long as wide; hind femur 2.9× as long as wide; fore wing with marginal fringe small.</p><p>Metasoma. Gaster shiny, dorsum transversely reticulate; posterior margin of all tergites straight (Fig. 9); Gt 4 –Gt 6 with densely setose basolaterally, dorsum bare; gaster (except ovipositor) 1.51× as long as rest of the body; syntergum 0.5× as long as ovipositor sheaths (Fig. 11).</p><p>Male. As per original literature. Smaller in size than female, especially the thicker hind femur.</p><p>Distribution. Indonesia; New Guinea (Westwood, 1874).</p><p>Host. Unknown.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/43688796557EFF97FF845095FEE6FD18	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Surya, K. S.;Binoy, C.;Sureshan, P. M.	Surya, K. S., Binoy, C., Sureshan, P. M. (2022): A synopsis of the Oriental species of Thaumasura Westwood (Hym., Pteromalidae, Cleonyminae). Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 8 (4): 551-558, DOI: 10.52547/jibs.8.4.551, URL: https://doi.org/10.52547/jibs.8.4.551
