taxonID	type	description	language	source
C14A87EB9273FF96FC26977E9A77F84B.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. 1 ov. specimen (10.86 mm CL), 1 non-ov. specimen (10.26 mm CL), MZUSP 41122, Queimada Grande Island, Peruíbe, São Paulo State, Brazil, collector Marques, C. H. A. (artisanal fisherman), 01. viii. 2018. First record for São Paulo. Santos harbor (Rhyne and Lin, 2006). Distribution. Western Atlantic: Panama and Brazil (Ceará, Sergipe, Bahia, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo) (Rhyne and Lin, 2006; Barros-Alves et al., 2015; Pachelle et al., 2016; Terossi et al., 2018; Pachelle et al., 2020; present study). Remarks. Lysmata bahia was first reported from Brazil by Fausto Filho (1970) as Hippolysmata wurdemanni Gibbes, 1850, followed by the first occurrence in São Paulo as Lysmata wurdemanni (Gibbes, 1850) by Chace (1972), which were later considered paratypes of L. bahia by Rhyne and Lin (2006). It is also one of the three species that belongs to the L. wurdermanni complex in Brazil, along with Lysmata ankeri Rhyne and Lin, 2006 and L. wurdermanni (see Pachelle et al., 2020). The analyzed specimens presented all the diagnostic characteristics of L. bahia, according to Pachelle et al. (2020). The two specimens presented long stylocerites, almost reaching the distal margin of the first article of the antennular peduncle, which is a characteristic that differentiates L. bahia from L. ankeri and L. wurdemanni (which have a comparatively shorter stylocerite) (Pachelle et al., 2020). However, the two specimens presented the carpus of the first pereiopod about 4 times longer than tall, instead of 4.5 times, as indicated by Pachelle et al. (2020).	en	Carvalho-Batista, Rafael de Carvalho Santos Douglas Fernandes Rodrigues Alves Abner (2021): Shrimps of genus Lysmata Risso, 1816 (Caridea: Lysmatidae) from Queimada Grande Island region, southeastern Brazil. Nauplius (e 2021032) 29: 1-13, DOI: 10.1590/2358-2936e2021032, URL: https://doi.org/10.1590/2358-2936e2021032
C14A87EB9272FF96FCEA90E79E83FD9E.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. 2 ov. specimens (10.09, 10.12 mm CL), MZUSP 41123 (Fig. 1), Queimada Grande Island, Peruíbe, São Paulo State, Brazil, collector Marques, C. H. A. (artisanal fisherman), 01. viii. 2018.	en	Carvalho-Batista, Rafael de Carvalho Santos Douglas Fernandes Rodrigues Alves Abner (2021): Shrimps of genus Lysmata Risso, 1816 (Caridea: Lysmatidae) from Queimada Grande Island region, southeastern Brazil. Nauplius (e 2021032) 29: 1-13, DOI: 10.1590/2358-2936e2021032, URL: https://doi.org/10.1590/2358-2936e2021032
C14A87EB9270FF94FEAB90E79E83FCF6.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. 1 non-ov. specimen (7.02 mm CL), MZUSP 41124, Queimada Grande Island, Peruíbe, São Paulo State, Brazil, collector Marques, C. H. A. (artisanal fisherman), 01. viii. 2018. First record for São Paulo. São Vicent Estuary (Soledade et al., 2013). Distribution. Indo-West Pacific: from Mozambique to Hong Kong; Philippines, Japan, Russia, Australia, and New Zealand. Mediterraean Sea. Western Atlantic: Brazil (Sergipe, Bahia, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo) (Barnard, 1955; Chace, 1997; Ahyong, 2010; Laubenheimer and Rhyne, 2010; Marin et al., 2012; Soledade et al., 2013; Abdelsalam, 2018; Alves et al., 2018; Pachelle et al., 2018; Terossi et al., 2018; Present study). Remarks. It is the first non-native species of Lysmata reported on the Brazilian coast (Soledade et al., 2013), followed by L. lipkei (see Pachelle et al., 2016). Recently recognized as a senior synonym of L. rauli (see Laubenheimer and Rhyne, 2010) and due to its wide distribution and diverse color patterns may be considered a species complex (Marin et al. 2012; Soledade et al., 2013; Anker and De Grave 2016; Pachelle et al., 2018; 2020). The analyzed specimen was very damaged, with several broken appendages. However, despite the damage the identification by morphological characteristics was possible, since the rostrum and some appendages were still intact. Thus, it was possible to verify: [1] the presence of a sharp tooth on the pterygostomial margin; [2] seven dorsal and three ventral teeth on the rostrum; [3] a single short free article in the accessory ramus of the antennular flagellum; [4] stylocerite longer, overreaching distal margin of cornea; [5] intraorbital process of carapace longer than wide in lateral view; and [6] first pereopod carpus short, about three times as long as wide in lateral view. These characteristics can be used as morphological evidence, allowing the analyzed specimen to be identified according to the key proposed by Pachelle et al. (2020). The proposition of L. vittata as a senior synonym of L. rauli may be carefully checked using more extensive material and through morphological and molecular analysis because of the possibility of L. vittata being a species complex (Marin et al., 2012; Soledade et al., 2013; Terossi et al., 2018; Pachelle et al., 2018; 2020).	en	Carvalho-Batista, Rafael de Carvalho Santos Douglas Fernandes Rodrigues Alves Abner (2021): Shrimps of genus Lysmata Risso, 1816 (Caridea: Lysmatidae) from Queimada Grande Island region, southeastern Brazil. Nauplius (e 2021032) 29: 1-13, DOI: 10.1590/2358-2936e2021032, URL: https://doi.org/10.1590/2358-2936e2021032
