Neoplecostomus selenae Zawadzki, Pavanelli & Langeani, 2008: 39, fig. 4.

Paratypes: 1 lot, 5 specimens —NUP 3572, 5 (1 (m), 4 (f)), 48.0– 84.8 mm SL: Brazil, São Paulo, Ribeirão Grande, ribeirão das Batéias, upstream from the bridge at Ribeirão Grande to Intervales road, affluent of the Rio Paranapanema, O. T. Oyakawa & A. Akama, 24 Aug 1997 .