Family Palaemonidae Rafinesque, 1815

Brachycarpus biunguiculatus (Lucas, 1846)

Diagnosis: Holthuis, 1952:3, pl.1, figs. a-q.

Previous records: Ramos-Porto and Coelho, 1990:96; Ramos-Porto and Coelho, 1998:329; Coelho et al., 2002:436; Coelho-Filho, 2006:6.

Examined material: Fernando de Noronha (without indication of locality), 1 female.

Palaemon northropi Rankin, 1898

Diagnosis: Holthuis, 1952:192, pl.47. Previous record: Ramos-Porto, 1980:296.

Periclimenaeus bermudensis (Armstrong, 1940)

Diagnosis: Holthuis, 1951:107, pl.32, figs.d-g; pl.33, figs. a-i. Previous record: Coelho-Filho, 2006:6.

Periclimenes anthophilus Holthuis and Eibl-Eibesfeldt, 1964

Diagnosis: Holthuis and Eibl-Eibesfeldt, 1964: 5, figs.1-14; Chace Jr., 1972: 32. Previous record: Coelho-Filho, 2006:6.

Periclimenes magnus Holthuis, 1951

Diagnosis: Holthuis, 1951:52, pl.15, figs. a-f Previous record: Coelho-Filho, 2006:7.

Typton carneus Holthuis, 1951

Diagnosis: Holthuis, 1951:162, pl.51, figs. a-o Previous record: Coelho-Filho, 2006:7.